Migrate targetSdk check to new package data

Avoid a direct call to PackageManager which can deadlock. Instead, check
the native permission controller package data for target sdk, which is
pushed to audioserver.

Bug: 391967879
Flag: EXEMPT refactor
Test: atest CtsMediaAudioPermissionTestCases
Change-Id: I6a6a6964ff1bd19d72586c2550166057c60e8e5b