liblog: split out transports into separate files

(cherry pick from commit 018a96d0)

Create config_logger, logger and logger_read to house the log
interfaces. Add fake_logger, logd_logger and pmsg_logger to
house the write and read transports. Allows for an easier and
direct path to add new transports to the library.

SideEffects: None, logger benchmark performance unaffected

Bug: 27176738
Bug: 27405083
Change-Id: I01b38637334a5242905c8c89f6ab0a92e2540008