Call setActiveDevice(null) when disconnected

When A2DP is disconnected in call mode, and when HFP is disconnected in
media mode, the disconnection of the audio device is not propagated to
the A2dpService or HeadsetService via setActiveDevice(null).
Thus, when the same audio device reconnected after, the audio is not came
from the audio device.

Bug: 261366232
Tag: #refactor
Test: atest BluetoothInstrumentationTests
Change-Id: Ic80b4ac436d61f0c8129e9bd61e086fe4c5d4644
Merged-In: Ic80b4ac436d61f0c8129e9bd61e086fe4c5d4644
(cherry picked from commit 5507bace)