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Commit e9f11d6e authored by tmfang's avatar tmfang
Browse files

Improve launch time for app & notification screen

- We won't query recent apps in getAvailabilityStatus().
And then we do that in background thread.
So, we can launch app & notificatins screen as soon as possible.

- Create a RecentAppStatsMixin class which is responsible
for maintaining the recent apps data.

- Controllers and fragment update their UI after they got
onReloadDataCompleted callback from RecentAppStatsMixin.

Test: manual, robotest
Fixes: 128849426
Fixes: 126453868
Change-Id: I636d5878cb5d53496978fe613c625382d8d382bc
parent 6010c3a9
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+24 −9
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -19,39 +19,54 @@ package com.android.settings.applications;
import android.app.usage.UsageStats;
import android.content.Context;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
import androidx.preference.Preference;
import androidx.preference.PreferenceScreen;

import com.android.settings.R;
import com.android.settings.core.BasePreferenceController;

import java.util.List;

public class AllAppsInfoPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController {
public class AllAppsInfoPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
        implements RecentAppStatsMixin.RecentAppStatsListener {

    private List<UsageStats> mRecentApps;
    @VisibleForTesting
    Preference mPreference;

    public AllAppsInfoPreferenceController(Context context, String key) {
        super(context, key);
    }

    public void setRecentApps(List<UsageStats> recentApps) {
        mRecentApps = recentApps;
    @Override
    public int getAvailabilityStatus() {
        return AVAILABLE;
    }

    @Override
    public int getAvailabilityStatus() {
        return mRecentApps == null || mRecentApps.isEmpty() ? AVAILABLE : CONDITIONALLY_UNAVAILABLE;
    public void displayPreference(PreferenceScreen screen) {
        super.displayPreference(screen);
        mPreference = screen.findPreference(getPreferenceKey());
        // In most cases, device has recently opened apps. So, we hide it by default.
        mPreference.setVisible(false);
    }

    @Override
    public void updateState(Preference preference) {
        super.updateState(preference);
    public void onReloadDataCompleted(@NonNull List<UsageStats> recentApps) {
        // If device has recently opened apps, we don't show all apps preference.
        if (!recentApps.isEmpty()) {
            mPreference.setVisible(false);
            return;
        }

        mPreference.setVisible(true);
        // Show total number of installed apps as See all's summary.
        new InstalledAppCounter(mContext, InstalledAppCounter.IGNORE_INSTALL_REASON,
                mContext.getPackageManager()) {
            @Override
            protected void onCountComplete(int num) {
                preference.setSummary(mContext.getString(R.string.apps_summary, num));
                mPreference.setSummary(mContext.getString(R.string.apps_summary, num));
            }
        }.execute();
    }
+43 −16
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -17,8 +17,13 @@
package com.android.settings.applications;

import android.app.settings.SettingsEnums;
import android.app.usage.UsageStats;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.SearchIndexableResource;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;

import com.android.settings.R;
import com.android.settings.Utils;
@@ -27,17 +32,21 @@ import com.android.settings.notification.EmergencyBroadcastPreferenceController;
import com.android.settings.search.BaseSearchIndexProvider;
import com.android.settingslib.core.AbstractPreferenceController;
import com.android.settingslib.search.SearchIndexable;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.AppEntitiesHeaderController;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

@SearchIndexable
public class AppAndNotificationDashboardFragment extends DashboardFragment {
public class AppAndNotificationDashboardFragment extends DashboardFragment
        implements RecentAppStatsMixin.RecentAppStatsListener {

    private static final String TAG = "AppAndNotifDashboard";

    private boolean mIsFirstLaunch;
    private View mProgressHeader;
    private View mProgressAnimation;
    private RecentAppStatsMixin mRecentAppStatsMixin;
    private RecentAppsPreferenceController mRecentAppsPreferenceController;
    private AllAppsInfoPreferenceController mAllAppsInfoPreferenceController;

@@ -66,29 +75,40 @@ public class AppAndNotificationDashboardFragment extends DashboardFragment {
        super.onAttach(context);

        use(SpecialAppAccessPreferenceController.class).setSession(getSettingsLifecycle());

        mRecentAppStatsMixin = new RecentAppStatsMixin(context,
                AppEntitiesHeaderController.MAXIMUM_APPS);
        getSettingsLifecycle().addObserver(mRecentAppStatsMixin);
        mRecentAppStatsMixin.addListener(this);

        mRecentAppsPreferenceController = use(RecentAppsPreferenceController.class);
        mRecentAppsPreferenceController.setFragment(this /* fragment */);
        mRecentAppStatsMixin.addListener(mRecentAppsPreferenceController);

        mAllAppsInfoPreferenceController = use(AllAppsInfoPreferenceController.class);
        mAllAppsInfoPreferenceController.setRecentApps(
                mRecentAppsPreferenceController.getRecentApps());

        mIsFirstLaunch = true;
        mRecentAppStatsMixin.addListener(mAllAppsInfoPreferenceController);
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        if (!mIsFirstLaunch) {
            mRecentAppsPreferenceController.reloadData();
            mAllAppsInfoPreferenceController.setRecentApps(
                    mRecentAppsPreferenceController.getRecentApps());
    public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
        mProgressHeader = setPinnedHeaderView(R.layout.progress_header);
        mProgressAnimation = mProgressHeader.findViewById(R.id.progress_bar_animation);
        setLoadingEnabled(false);
    }

        super.onResume();
        mIsFirstLaunch = false;
    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        setLoadingEnabled(true);
    }

        if (mRecentAppsPreferenceController.isAvailable()) {
            Utils.setActionBarShadowAnimation(getActivity(), getSettingsLifecycle(), getListView());
    @Override
    public void onReloadDataCompleted(@NonNull List<UsageStats> recentApps) {
        setLoadingEnabled(false);
        if (!recentApps.isEmpty()) {
            Utils.setActionBarShadowAnimation(getActivity(), getSettingsLifecycle(),
                    getListView());
        }
    }

@@ -97,6 +117,13 @@ public class AppAndNotificationDashboardFragment extends DashboardFragment {
        return buildPreferenceControllers(context);
    }

    private void setLoadingEnabled(boolean enabled) {
        if (mProgressHeader != null && mProgressAnimation != null) {
            mProgressHeader.setVisibility(enabled ? View.VISIBLE : View.INVISIBLE);
            mProgressAnimation.setVisibility(enabled ? View.VISIBLE : View.INVISIBLE);
        }
    }

    private static List<AbstractPreferenceController> buildPreferenceControllers(Context context) {
        final List<AbstractPreferenceController> controllers = new ArrayList<>();
        controllers.add(new EmergencyBroadcastPreferenceController(context,
+194 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.settings.applications;

import static com.android.settings.Utils.SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME;

import android.app.Application;
import android.app.usage.UsageStats;
import android.app.usage.UsageStatsManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.util.ArraySet;
import android.util.Log;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;

import com.android.settingslib.applications.AppUtils;
import com.android.settingslib.applications.ApplicationsState;
import com.android.settingslib.core.lifecycle.LifecycleObserver;
import com.android.settingslib.core.lifecycle.events.OnStart;
import com.android.settingslib.utils.ThreadUtils;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;


public class RecentAppStatsMixin implements Comparator<UsageStats>, LifecycleObserver, OnStart {

    private static final String TAG = "RecentAppStatsMixin";
    private static final Set<String> SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES = new ArraySet<>();

    @VisibleForTesting
    final List<UsageStats> mRecentApps;
    private final int mUserId;
    private final int mMaximumApps;
    private final Context mContext;
    private final PackageManager mPm;
    private final PowerManager mPowerManager;;
    private final UsageStatsManager mUsageStatsManager;
    private final ApplicationsState mApplicationsState;
    private final List<RecentAppStatsListener> mAppStatsListeners;
    private Calendar mCalendar;

    static {
        SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES.addAll(Arrays.asList(
                "android",
                "com.android.phone",
                SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME,
                "com.android.systemui",
                "com.android.providers.calendar",
                "com.android.providers.media"
        ));
    }

    public RecentAppStatsMixin(Context context, int maximumApps) {
        mContext = context;
        mMaximumApps = maximumApps;
        mUserId = UserHandle.myUserId();
        mPm = mContext.getPackageManager();
        mPowerManager = mContext.getSystemService(PowerManager.class);
        mUsageStatsManager = mContext.getSystemService(UsageStatsManager.class);
        mApplicationsState = ApplicationsState.getInstance(
                (Application) mContext.getApplicationContext());
        mRecentApps = new ArrayList<>();
        mAppStatsListeners = new ArrayList<>();
    }

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        ThreadUtils.postOnBackgroundThread(() -> {
            loadDisplayableRecentApps(mMaximumApps);
            for (RecentAppStatsListener listener : mAppStatsListeners) {
                ThreadUtils.postOnMainThread(() -> listener.onReloadDataCompleted(mRecentApps));
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public final int compare(UsageStats a, UsageStats b) {
        // return by descending order
        return Long.compare(b.getLastTimeUsed(), a.getLastTimeUsed());
    }

    public void addListener(@NonNull RecentAppStatsListener listener) {
        mAppStatsListeners.add(listener);
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    void loadDisplayableRecentApps(int number) {
        mRecentApps.clear();
        mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        mCalendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -1);
        final List<UsageStats> mStats = mPowerManager.isPowerSaveMode()
                ? new ArrayList<>()
                : mUsageStatsManager.queryUsageStats(
                        UsageStatsManager.INTERVAL_BEST, mCalendar.getTimeInMillis(),
                        System.currentTimeMillis());

        final Map<String, UsageStats> map = new ArrayMap<>();
        final int statCount = mStats.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < statCount; i++) {
            final UsageStats pkgStats = mStats.get(i);
            if (!shouldIncludePkgInRecents(pkgStats)) {
                continue;
            }
            final String pkgName = pkgStats.getPackageName();
            final UsageStats existingStats = map.get(pkgName);
            if (existingStats == null) {
                map.put(pkgName, pkgStats);
            } else {
                existingStats.add(pkgStats);
            }
        }
        final List<UsageStats> packageStats = new ArrayList<>();
        packageStats.addAll(map.values());
        Collections.sort(packageStats, this /* comparator */);
        int count = 0;
        for (UsageStats stat : packageStats) {
            final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry = mApplicationsState.getEntry(
                    stat.getPackageName(), mUserId);
            if (appEntry == null) {
                continue;
            }
            mRecentApps.add(stat);
            count++;
            if (count >= number) {
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Whether or not the app should be included in recent list.
     */
    private boolean shouldIncludePkgInRecents(UsageStats stat) {
        final String pkgName = stat.getPackageName();
        if (stat.getLastTimeUsed() < mCalendar.getTimeInMillis()) {
            Log.d(TAG, "Invalid timestamp (usage time is more than 24 hours ago), skipping "
                    + pkgName);
            return false;
        }

        if (SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES.contains(pkgName)) {
            Log.d(TAG, "System package, skipping " + pkgName);
            return false;
        }
        if (AppUtils.isHiddenSystemModule(mContext, pkgName)) {
            return false;
        }
        final Intent launchIntent = new Intent().addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER)
                .setPackage(pkgName);

        if (mPm.resolveActivity(launchIntent, 0) == null) {
            // Not visible on launcher -> likely not a user visible app, skip if non-instant.
            final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry =
                    mApplicationsState.getEntry(pkgName, mUserId);
            if (appEntry == null || appEntry.info == null || !AppUtils.isInstant(appEntry.info)) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Not a user visible or instant app, skipping " + pkgName);
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public interface RecentAppStatsListener {

        void onReloadDataCompleted(List<UsageStats> recentApps);
    }
}
+11 −146
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16,24 +16,17 @@

package com.android.settings.applications;

import static com.android.settings.Utils.SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME;

import android.app.Application;
import android.app.settings.SettingsEnums;
import android.app.usage.UsageStats;
import android.app.usage.UsageStatsManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.icu.text.RelativeDateTimeFormatter;
import android.os.PowerManager;
import android.os.UserHandle;
import android.util.ArrayMap;
import android.util.ArraySet;
import android.util.IconDrawableFactory;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.VisibleForTesting;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.preference.Preference;
@@ -44,35 +37,24 @@ import com.android.settings.applications.appinfo.AppInfoDashboardFragment;
import com.android.settings.applications.manageapplications.ManageApplications;
import com.android.settings.core.BasePreferenceController;
import com.android.settings.core.SubSettingLauncher;
import com.android.settingslib.applications.AppUtils;
import com.android.settingslib.applications.ApplicationsState;
import com.android.settingslib.utils.StringUtil;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.AppEntitiesHeaderController;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.AppEntityInfo;
import com.android.settingslib.widget.LayoutPreference;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * This controller displays up to three recently used apps.
 * If there is no recently used app, we only show up an "App Info" preference.
 */
public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
        implements Comparator<UsageStats> {
        implements RecentAppStatsMixin.RecentAppStatsListener {

    @VisibleForTesting
    static final String KEY_DIVIDER = "recent_apps_divider";

    private static final String TAG = "RecentAppsCtrl";
    private static final Set<String> SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES = new ArraySet<>();

    @VisibleForTesting
    AppEntitiesHeaderController mAppEntitiesController;
    @VisibleForTesting
@@ -80,41 +62,19 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
    @VisibleForTesting
    Preference mDivider;

    private final PackageManager mPm;
    private final UsageStatsManager mUsageStatsManager;
    private final ApplicationsState mApplicationsState;
    private final int mUserId;
    private final IconDrawableFactory mIconDrawableFactory;
    private final PowerManager mPowerManager;

    private Fragment mHost;
    private Calendar mCal;
    private List<UsageStats> mStats;
    private List<UsageStats> mRecentApps;
    private boolean mHasRecentApps;

    static {
        SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES.addAll(Arrays.asList(
                "android",
                "com.android.phone",
                SETTINGS_PACKAGE_NAME,
                "com.android.systemui",
                "com.android.providers.calendar",
                "com.android.providers.media"
        ));
    }

    public RecentAppsPreferenceController(Context context, String key) {
        super(context, key);
        mApplicationsState = ApplicationsState.getInstance(
                (Application) mContext.getApplicationContext());
        mUserId = UserHandle.myUserId();
        mPm = mContext.getPackageManager();
        mIconDrawableFactory = IconDrawableFactory.newInstance(mContext);
        mPowerManager = mContext.getSystemService(PowerManager.class);
        mUsageStatsManager = mContext.getSystemService(UsageStatsManager.class);
        mRecentApps = new ArrayList<>();
        reloadData();
    }

    public void setFragment(Fragment fragment) {
@@ -123,7 +83,7 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController

    @Override
    public int getAvailabilityStatus() {
        return mRecentApps.isEmpty() ? CONDITIONALLY_UNAVAILABLE : AVAILABLE;
        return AVAILABLE_UNSEARCHABLE;
    }

    @Override
@@ -131,7 +91,7 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
        super.displayPreference(screen);

        mDivider = screen.findPreference(KEY_DIVIDER);
        mRecentAppsPreference = (LayoutPreference) screen.findPreference(getPreferenceKey());
        mRecentAppsPreference = screen.findPreference(getPreferenceKey());
        final View view = mRecentAppsPreference.findViewById(R.id.app_entities_header);
        mAppEntitiesController = AppEntitiesHeaderController.newInstance(mContext, view)
                .setHeaderTitleRes(R.string.recent_app_category_title)
@@ -143,14 +103,11 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
                            .setSourceMetricsCategory(SettingsEnums.SETTINGS_APP_NOTIF_CATEGORY)
                            .launch();
                });

        refreshUi();
    }

    @Override
    public void updateState(Preference preference) {
        super.updateState(preference);

    public void onReloadDataCompleted(@NonNull List<UsageStats> recentApps) {
        mRecentApps = recentApps;
        refreshUi();
        // Show total number of installed apps as See all's summary.
        new InstalledAppCounter(mContext, InstalledAppCounter.IGNORE_INSTALL_REASON,
@@ -164,38 +121,17 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
        }.execute();
    }

    @Override
    public final int compare(UsageStats a, UsageStats b) {
        // return by descending order
        return Long.compare(b.getLastTimeUsed(), a.getLastTimeUsed());
    }

    List<UsageStats> getRecentApps() {
        return mRecentApps;
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    void refreshUi() {
        if (mRecentApps != null && !mRecentApps.isEmpty()) {
    private void refreshUi() {
        if (!mRecentApps.isEmpty()) {
            displayRecentApps();
            mRecentAppsPreference.setVisible(true);
            mDivider.setVisible(true);
        } else {
            mDivider.setVisible(false);
            mRecentAppsPreference.setVisible(false);
        }
    }

    @VisibleForTesting
    void reloadData() {
        mCal = Calendar.getInstance();
        mCal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -1);
        mStats = mPowerManager.isPowerSaveMode()
                ? new ArrayList<>()
                : mUsageStatsManager.queryUsageStats(
                        UsageStatsManager.INTERVAL_BEST, mCal.getTimeInMillis(),
                        System.currentTimeMillis());

        updateDisplayableRecentAppList();
    }

    private void displayRecentApps() {
        int showAppsCount = 0;

@@ -209,8 +145,6 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
                break;
            }
        }
        mAppEntitiesController.apply();
        mDivider.setVisible(true);
    }

    private AppEntityInfo createAppEntity(UsageStats stat) {
@@ -234,73 +168,4 @@ public class RecentAppsPreferenceController extends BasePreferenceController
                                SettingsEnums.SETTINGS_APP_NOTIF_CATEGORY))
                .build();
    }

    private void updateDisplayableRecentAppList() {
        mRecentApps.clear();
        final Map<String, UsageStats> map = new ArrayMap<>();
        final int statCount = mStats.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < statCount; i++) {
            final UsageStats pkgStats = mStats.get(i);
            if (!shouldIncludePkgInRecents(pkgStats)) {
                continue;
            }
            final String pkgName = pkgStats.getPackageName();
            final UsageStats existingStats = map.get(pkgName);
            if (existingStats == null) {
                map.put(pkgName, pkgStats);
            } else {
                existingStats.add(pkgStats);
            }
        }
        final List<UsageStats> packageStats = new ArrayList<>();
        packageStats.addAll(map.values());
        Collections.sort(packageStats, this /* comparator */);
        int count = 0;
        for (UsageStats stat : packageStats) {
            final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry = mApplicationsState.getEntry(
                    stat.getPackageName(), mUserId);
            if (appEntry == null) {
                continue;
            }
            mRecentApps.add(stat);
            count++;
            if (count >= AppEntitiesHeaderController.MAXIMUM_APPS) {
                break;
            }
        }
    }


    /**
     * Whether or not the app should be included in recent list.
     */
    private boolean shouldIncludePkgInRecents(UsageStats stat) {
        final String pkgName = stat.getPackageName();
        if (stat.getLastTimeUsed() < mCal.getTimeInMillis()) {
            Log.d(TAG, "Invalid timestamp (usage time is more than 24 hours ago), skipping "
                    + pkgName);
            return false;
        }

        if (SKIP_SYSTEM_PACKAGES.contains(pkgName)) {
            Log.d(TAG, "System package, skipping " + pkgName);
            return false;
        }
        if (AppUtils.isHiddenSystemModule(mContext, pkgName)) {
            return false;
        }
        final Intent launchIntent = new Intent().addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER)
                .setPackage(pkgName);

        if (mPm.resolveActivity(launchIntent, 0) == null) {
            // Not visible on launcher -> likely not a user visible app, skip if non-instant.
            final ApplicationsState.AppEntry appEntry =
                    mApplicationsState.getEntry(pkgName, mUserId);
            if (appEntry == null || appEntry.info == null || !AppUtils.isInstant(appEntry.info)) {
                Log.d(TAG, "Not a user visible or instant app, skipping " + pkgName);
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}
+33 −8

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