Refactor CaptionPropertiesFragment to improve maintainability

Root cause: There is a bunch of different logic of preferences in CaptionPropertiesFragment. It’s hard to implement new features and hard to maintain and hard to be testable.
Solution: Move out different logic of CaptionPropertiesFragment into controllers to reduce the complexity of the relationship between preference and fragment.

Bug: 197695932
Test: make RunSettingsRoboTests ROBOTEST_FILTER=CaptionPropertiesFragmentTest CaptionTogglePreferenceControllerTest
Change-Id: I7013a7aa284b587c329c2e678dbb079e553ea94d