Validate DICE chain based on context

The DICE chain in the ProtectedData objects are evaluated against the
specification from v1 and v2 of the HAL whereas the chain in
AuthenticatedMessage objects are evaluated against the specification
from v3.

There are only small differences with v3 aligning to the standards where
there was previously more leniency.

Fix: 262599829
Test: TH
Change-Id: Ied14362b5530485eb6c2302a0ae0f21da9cdb33f