audio: Add checks to effects feature configs retrieval

The size of the feature config needs to be limited
by the Binder transaction size. This check is enforced
before calling into legacy C API.

Also, fixed invalid calculation of buffer size
in Effect::getSupportedConfigsImpl.

Bug: 240266798
Test: atest VtsHalAudioEffectV7_0TargetTest
Change-Id: I1a1f7931a07e28642967fa68d9a358429138db29