Query arguments for grouping, other SQL clauses.

Over time we've expanded ContentResolver to accept a Bundle of
arguments to influence how a query is performed, and this change
expands that set to allow setting of raw GROUP BY, HAVING, and
LIMIT clauses.  Note that providers are not required to implement
each of these arguments; they simply need to inform callers which
of them were honored via EXTRA_HONORED_ARGS.

This change also adds support to MediaProvider for handling
these arguments.

Bug: 143966486
Test: atest --test-mapping packages/providers/MediaProvider
Change-Id: Ia839b5a1917d7833f03e022cfef65652c0d7a01d