[Bluetooth] Add profiles to the bluetooth devices dump.

BluetoothController's calculation of mAudioProfileOnly relies on what
profiles each device has, but those profiles currently aren't logged.
Logging the profiles could help us debug other bluetooth icon issues.

Bug: 278982782
Test: `adb shell dumpsys activity service
com.android.systemui/.SystemUIService BluetoothController` -> profiles
included in dump

Change-Id: I86398069662f07d94c95efc2a2244606f14a56f9