Throw if sqlite runs out of memory

The following methods can fail due to an out-of-memory condition:
 * sqlite3_column_blob()
 * sqlite3_column_text16()
 * sqlite3_column_bytes()
 * sqlite3_column_bytes16()

If they return NULL or zero, throw SQLiteOutOfMemoryException if
sqlite reported SQLITE_NOMEM.  This change is made only to the
SQLiteRawStatement APIs, which have not yet been released.  There is
no change to legacy APIs.

Test: atest
 * FrameworksCoreTests:android.database
 * CtsDatabaseTestCases

Flag: EXEMPT bugfix
Bug: 343325631
Change-Id: Ibc1d044281ff5afd336572869bd736b26bb4c97d