audio policy: fix volume for unsupported device

Do not allow changing volume on an output when
the specified device is not supported by the
corresponding output profile.

There is a similar sanity check in setOutputDevices()
but there was none in AudioOutputDescriptor::setvolume().

Bug: 153411189
Test: atest AudioManagerTest
Test: manual audio smoke tests
Change-Id: I539697c54d70c442ba1ce38d212b43cd3ef0138c