rbd: kill rbd_spec->image_id_len

There is no real benefit to keeping the length of an image id, so
get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: David Zafman <david.zafman@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>