alpha: use set_irq_chip and push down __do_IRQ to the machine types

Also kill superfluous IRQ_DISABLED initialization, since that's the
default state of the irq_desc[i].status field.

Tested-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>