NFSD: Add a cache for fs_locations information

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
[ cel: since this is server-side, use nfsd4_ prefix instead of nfs4_ prefix. ]
[ cel: implement S_ISVTX filter in bfields-normal form ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>