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Commit c7999d37 authored by Federico Vaga's avatar Federico Vaga Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
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i2c: ocores: stop transfer on timeout



[ Upstream commit e7663ef5ae0f02e3b902eb0305dec981333eb3e1 ]

Detecting a timeout is ok, but we also need to assert a STOP command on
the bus in order to prevent it from generating interrupts when there are
no on going transfers.

Example: very long transmission.

1. ocores_xfer: START a transfer
2. ocores_isr : handle byte by byte the transfer
3. ocores_xfer: goes in timeout [[bugfix here]]
4. ocores_xfer: return to I2C subsystem and to the I2C driver
5. I2C driver : it may clean up the i2c_msg memory
6. ocores_isr : receives another interrupt (pending bytes to be
                transferred) but the i2c_msg memory is invalid now

So, since the transfer was too long, we have to detect the timeout and
STOP the transfer.

Another point is that we have a critical region here. When handling the
timeout condition we may have a running IRQ handler. For this reason I
introduce a spinlock.

In order to make easier to understan locking I have:
- added a new function to handle timeout
- modified the current ocores_process() function in order to be protected
  by the new spinlock
Like this it is obvious at first sight that this locking serializes
the execution of ocores_process() and ocores_process_timeout()

Signed-off-by: default avatarFederico Vaga <federico.vaga@cern.ch>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: default avatarWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Stable-dep-of: 5a7247727306 ("i2c: ocores: set IACK bit after core is enabled")
Signed-off-by: default avatarSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
parent a8d78984
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+45 −9
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -25,7 +25,12 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

/**
 * @process_lock: protect I2C transfer process.
 *     ocores_process() and ocores_process_timeout() can't run in parallel.
 */
struct ocores_i2c {
	void __iomem *base;
	u32 reg_shift;
@@ -36,6 +41,7 @@ struct ocores_i2c {
	int pos;
	int nmsgs;
	int state; /* see STATE_ */
	spinlock_t process_lock;
	struct clk *clk;
	int ip_clock_khz;
	int bus_clock_khz;
@@ -141,19 +147,26 @@ static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
{
	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg;
	u8 stat = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_STATUS);
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * If we spin here is because we are in timeout, so we are going
	 * to be in STATE_ERROR. See ocores_process_timeout()
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->process_lock, flags);

	if ((i2c->state == STATE_DONE) || (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR)) {
		/* stop has been sent */
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
		wake_up(&i2c->wait);
		return;
		goto out;
	}

	/* error? */
	if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST) {
		i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
		return;
		goto out;
	}

	if ((i2c->state == STATE_START) || (i2c->state == STATE_WRITE)) {
@@ -163,7 +176,7 @@ static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
		if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_NACK) {
			i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
			oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
			return;
			goto out;
		}
	} else
		msg->buf[i2c->pos++] = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA);
@@ -184,14 +197,14 @@ static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)

				oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, addr);
				oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD,  OCI2C_CMD_START);
				return;
				goto out;
			} else
				i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
					? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
		} else {
			i2c->state = STATE_DONE;
			oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
			return;
			goto out;
		}
	}

@@ -202,6 +215,9 @@ static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, msg->buf[i2c->pos++]);
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_WRITE);
	}

out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
}

static irqreturn_t ocores_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -213,9 +229,24 @@ static irqreturn_t ocores_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/**
 * Process timeout event
 * @i2c: ocores I2C device instance
 */
static void ocores_process_timeout(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
	i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->process_lock, flags);
}

static int ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
	int ret;

	i2c->msg = msgs;
	i2c->pos = 0;
@@ -225,13 +256,16 @@ static int ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(i2c->msg));
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);

	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
			       (i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
		return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
	else
	ret = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
				 (i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ);
	if (ret == 0) {
		ocores_process_timeout(i2c);
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
}

static int ocores_init(struct device *dev, struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
{
	int prescale;
@@ -422,6 +456,8 @@ static int ocores_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
	if (!i2c)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spin_lock_init(&i2c->process_lock);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))