exfat: separate the boot sector analysis

Separate the boot sector analysis to read_boot_sector().
And add a check for the fs_name field.
Furthermore, add a strict consistency check, because overlapping areas
can cause serious corruption.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Git-commit: 33404a159828a97fefada0d8f4cf910873b8e9f1
Git-repo: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git


Signed-off-by: lixiang <lixiang@codeaurora.org>