btrfs: lift uuid_mutex to callers of btrfs_parse_early_options

Prepartory work to fix race between mount and device scan.

btrfs_parse_early_options calls the device scan from mount and we'll
need to let mount completely manage the critical section.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>