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Commit f06debcf authored by David Anderson's avatar David Anderson
Browse files

libsparse: Fix allocation failures on 32-bit systems.

libsparse uses mapped files for length computation checks and writing
output data. The platform-tools package for Windows is 32-bit, and if
an embedded file in the stream is large enough, mapping will fail. In
theory, this failure mode could happen on 64-bit systems as well.

As a workaround, map files in chunks of 256MB instead. This is
implemented by adding a new "fd_chunk" callback to the sparse ops
struct.

Bug: 273933042
Bug: 268872725
Test: fastboot update on Windows
Change-Id: Ic40696b34a1d0951787c899db701fc2fa204eb18
parent bfe56d3e
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+98 −4
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@

#define container_of(inner, outer_t, elem) ((outer_t*)((char*)(inner)-offsetof(outer_t, elem)))

static constexpr size_t kMaxMmapSize = 256 * 1024 * 1024;

struct output_file_ops {
  int (*open)(struct output_file*, int fd);
  int (*skip)(struct output_file*, int64_t);
@@ -71,6 +73,7 @@ struct sparse_file_ops {
  int (*write_fill_chunk)(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, uint32_t fill_val);
  int (*write_skip_chunk)(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len);
  int (*write_end_chunk)(struct output_file* out);
  int (*write_fd_chunk)(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, int fd, int64_t offset);
};

struct output_file {
@@ -318,6 +321,26 @@ int read_all(int fd, void* buf, size_t len) {
  return 0;
}

template <typename T>
static bool write_fd_chunk_range(int fd, int64_t offset, uint64_t len, T callback) {
  uint64_t bytes_written = 0;
  int64_t current_offset = offset;
  while (bytes_written < len) {
    size_t mmap_size = std::min(static_cast<uint64_t>(kMaxMmapSize), len - bytes_written);
    auto m = android::base::MappedFile::FromFd(fd, current_offset, mmap_size, PROT_READ);
    if (!m) {
      error("failed to mmap region of length %zu", mmap_size);
      return false;
    }
    if (!callback(m->data(), mmap_size)) {
      return false;
    }
    bytes_written += mmap_size;
    current_offset += mmap_size;
  }
  return true;
}

static int write_sparse_skip_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t skip_len) {
  chunk_header_t chunk_header;
  int ret;
@@ -424,6 +447,61 @@ static int write_sparse_data_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, void*
  return 0;
}

static int write_sparse_fd_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, int fd, int64_t offset) {
  chunk_header_t chunk_header;
  uint64_t rnd_up_len, zero_len;
  int ret;

  /* Round up the data length to a multiple of the block size */
  rnd_up_len = ALIGN(len, out->block_size);
  zero_len = rnd_up_len - len;

  /* Finally we can safely emit a chunk of data */
  chunk_header.chunk_type = CHUNK_TYPE_RAW;
  chunk_header.reserved1 = 0;
  chunk_header.chunk_sz = rnd_up_len / out->block_size;
  chunk_header.total_sz = CHUNK_HEADER_LEN + rnd_up_len;
  ret = out->ops->write(out, &chunk_header, sizeof(chunk_header));

  if (ret < 0) return -1;
  bool ok = write_fd_chunk_range(fd, offset, len, [&ret, out](char* data, size_t size) -> bool {
    ret = out->ops->write(out, data, size);
    if (ret < 0) return false;
    if (out->use_crc) {
      out->crc32 = sparse_crc32(out->crc32, data, size);
    }
    return true;
  });
  if (!ok) return -1;
  if (zero_len) {
    uint64_t len = zero_len;
    uint64_t write_len;
    while (len) {
      write_len = std::min(len, (uint64_t)FILL_ZERO_BUFSIZE);
      ret = out->ops->write(out, out->zero_buf, write_len);
      if (ret < 0) {
        return ret;
      }
      len -= write_len;
    }

    if (out->use_crc) {
      uint64_t len = zero_len;
      uint64_t write_len;
      while (len) {
        write_len = std::min(len, (uint64_t)FILL_ZERO_BUFSIZE);
        out->crc32 = sparse_crc32(out->crc32, out->zero_buf, write_len);
        len -= write_len;
      }
    }
  }

  out->cur_out_ptr += rnd_up_len;
  out->chunk_cnt++;

  return 0;
}

int write_sparse_end_chunk(struct output_file* out) {
  chunk_header_t chunk_header;
  int ret;
@@ -454,6 +532,7 @@ static struct sparse_file_ops sparse_file_ops = {
    .write_fill_chunk = write_sparse_fill_chunk,
    .write_skip_chunk = write_sparse_skip_chunk,
    .write_end_chunk = write_sparse_end_chunk,
    .write_fd_chunk = write_sparse_fd_chunk,
};

static int write_normal_data_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, void* data) {
@@ -495,6 +574,23 @@ static int write_normal_fill_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, uint32
  return 0;
}

static int write_normal_fd_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, int fd, int64_t offset) {
  int ret;
  uint64_t rnd_up_len = ALIGN(len, out->block_size);

  bool ok = write_fd_chunk_range(fd, offset, len, [&ret, out](char* data, size_t size) -> bool {
    ret = out->ops->write(out, data, size);
    return ret >= 0;
  });
  if (!ok) return ret;

  if (rnd_up_len > len) {
    ret = out->ops->skip(out, rnd_up_len - len);
  }

  return ret;
}

static int write_normal_skip_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len) {
  return out->ops->skip(out, len);
}
@@ -508,6 +604,7 @@ static struct sparse_file_ops normal_file_ops = {
    .write_fill_chunk = write_normal_fill_chunk,
    .write_skip_chunk = write_normal_skip_chunk,
    .write_end_chunk = write_normal_end_chunk,
    .write_fd_chunk = write_normal_fd_chunk,
};

void output_file_close(struct output_file* out) {
@@ -670,10 +767,7 @@ int write_fill_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, uint32_t fill_val) {
}

int write_fd_chunk(struct output_file* out, uint64_t len, int fd, int64_t offset) {
  auto m = android::base::MappedFile::FromFd(fd, offset, len, PROT_READ);
  if (!m) return -errno;

  return out->sparse_ops->write_data_chunk(out, m->size(), m->data());
  return out->sparse_ops->write_fd_chunk(out, len, fd, offset);
}

/* Write a contiguous region of data blocks from a file */