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Commit a92de71a authored by Suren Baghdasaryan's avatar Suren Baghdasaryan
Browse files

lmkd: Introduce liblmkd_utils for communicating with lmkd process



(cherry pick from commit 0f100518)

A number of tools and tests require communication with lmkd.
In order to avoid code duplication liblmkd_utils implements
functions commonly used when interacting with lmkd process.
Isolate communication protocol details into lmkd.h

Bug: 63631020

Change-Id: Id840983d55b7db60013d52dee0c3187943811822
Merged-In: Id840983d55b7db60013d52dee0c3187943811822
Signed-off-by: default avatarSuren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
parent 06f75707
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+15 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ cc_binary {
        "liblog",
        "libcutils",
    ],
    local_include_dirs: ["include"],
    cflags: ["-Werror"],

    init_rc: ["lmkd.rc"],
@@ -18,3 +19,17 @@ cc_binary {
        },
    },
}

cc_library_static {
    name: "liblmkd_utils",
    srcs: ["liblmkd_utils.c"],
    shared_libs: [
        "libcutils",
    ],
    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
    cppflags: [
        "-g",
        "-Wall",
        "-Werror",
    ]
}
+54 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 *  Copyright 2018 Google, Inc
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef _LIBLMKD_UTILS_H_
#define _LIBLMKD_UTILS_H_

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <lmkd.h>

__BEGIN_DECLS

/*
 * Connects to lmkd process and returns socket handle.
 * On success returns socket handle.
 * On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.
 */
int lmkd_connect();

/*
 * Registers a process with lmkd and sets its oomadj score.
 * On success returns 0.
 * On error, -1 is returned.
 * In the case of error errno is set appropriately.
 */
int lmkd_register_proc(int sock, struct lmk_procprio *params);

/*
 * Creates memcg directory for given process.
 * On success returns 0.
 * -1 is returned if path creation failed.
 * -2 is returned if tasks file open operation failed.
 * -3 is returned if tasks file write operation failed.
 * In the case of error errno is set appropriately.
 */
int create_memcg(uid_t uid, pid_t pid);

__END_DECLS

#endif /* _LIBLMKD_UTILS_H_ */

lmkd/include/lmkd.h

0 → 100644
+147 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 *  Copyright 2018 Google, Inc
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef _LMKD_H_
#define _LMKD_H_

#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

__BEGIN_DECLS

/*
 * Supported LMKD commands
 */
enum lmk_cmd {
    LMK_TARGET = 0,  /* Associate minfree with oom_adj_score */
    LMK_PROCPRIO,    /* Register a process and set its oom_adj_score */
    LMK_PROCREMOVE,  /* Unregister a process */
};

/*
 * Max number of targets in LMK_TARGET command.
 */
#define MAX_TARGETS 6

/*
 * Max packet length in bytes.
 * Longest packet is LMK_TARGET followed by MAX_TARGETS
 * of minfree and oom_adj_score values
 */
#define CTRL_PACKET_MAX_SIZE (sizeof(int) * (MAX_TARGETS * 2 + 1))

/* LMKD packet - first int is lmk_cmd followed by payload */
typedef int LMKD_CTRL_PACKET[CTRL_PACKET_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(int)];

/* Get LMKD packet command */
inline enum lmk_cmd lmkd_pack_get_cmd(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET pack) {
    return (enum lmk_cmd)ntohl(pack[0]);
}

/* LMK_TARGET packet payload */
struct lmk_target {
    int minfree;
    int oom_adj_score;
};

/*
 * For LMK_TARGET packet get target_idx-th payload.
 * Warning: no checks performed, caller should ensure valid parameters.
 */
inline void lmkd_pack_get_target(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet,
                                 int target_idx, struct lmk_target *target) {
    target->minfree = ntohl(packet[target_idx * 2 + 1]);
    target->oom_adj_score = ntohl(packet[target_idx * 2 + 2]);
}

/*
 * Prepare LMK_TARGET packet and return packet size in bytes.
 * Warning: no checks performed, caller should ensure valid parameters.
 */
inline size_t lmkd_pack_set_target(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet,
                                   struct lmk_target *targets,
                                   size_t target_cnt) {
    int idx = 0;
    packet[idx++] = htonl(LMK_TARGET);
    while (target_cnt) {
        packet[idx++] = htonl(targets->minfree);
        packet[idx++] = htonl(targets->oom_adj_score);
        targets++;
        target_cnt--;
    }
    return idx * sizeof(int);
}

/* LMK_PROCPRIO packet payload */
struct lmk_procprio {
    pid_t pid;
    uid_t uid;
    int oomadj;
};

/*
 * For LMK_PROCPRIO packet get its payload.
 * Warning: no checks performed, caller should ensure valid parameters.
 */
inline void lmkd_pack_get_procprio(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet,
                                   struct lmk_procprio *params) {
    params->pid = (pid_t)ntohl(packet[1]);
    params->uid = (uid_t)ntohl(packet[2]);
    params->oomadj = ntohl(packet[3]);
}

/*
 * Prepare LMK_PROCPRIO packet and return packet size in bytes.
 * Warning: no checks performed, caller should ensure valid parameters.
 */
inline size_t lmkd_pack_set_procprio(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet,
                                   struct lmk_procprio *params) {
    packet[0] = htonl(LMK_PROCPRIO);
    packet[1] = htonl(params->pid);
    packet[2] = htonl(params->uid);
    packet[3] = htonl(params->oomadj);
    return 4 * sizeof(int);
}

/* LMK_PROCREMOVE packet payload */
struct lmk_procremove {
    pid_t pid;
};

/*
 * For LMK_PROCREMOVE packet get its payload.
 * Warning: no checks performed, caller should ensure valid parameters.
 */
inline void lmkd_pack_get_procremove(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet,
                                   struct lmk_procremove *params) {
    params->pid = (pid_t)ntohl(packet[1]);
}

/*
 * Prepare LMK_PROCREMOVE packet and return packet size in bytes.
 * Warning: no checks performed, caller should ensure valid parameters.
 */
inline size_t lmkd_pack_set_procremove(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet,
                                   struct lmk_procprio *params) {
    packet[0] = htonl(LMK_PROCREMOVE);
    packet[1] = htonl(params->pid);
    return 2 * sizeof(int);
}

__END_DECLS

#endif /* _LMKD_H_ */

lmkd/liblmkd_utils.c

0 → 100644
+76 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
/*
 *  Copyright 2018 Google, Inc
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <liblmkd_utils.h>
#include <cutils/sockets.h>

int lmkd_connect() {
    return socket_local_client("lmkd",
                               ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED,
                               SOCK_SEQPACKET);
}

int lmkd_register_proc(int sock, struct lmk_procprio *params) {
    LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet;
    size_t size;
    int ret;

    size = lmkd_pack_set_procprio(packet, params);
    ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(sock, packet, size));

    return (ret < 0) ? -1 : 0;
}

int create_memcg(uid_t uid, pid_t pid) {
    char buf[256];
    int tasks_file;
    int written;

    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%u", uid);
    if (mkdir(buf, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) < 0 &&
        errno != EEXIST) {
        return -1;
    }

    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%u/pid_%u", uid, pid);
    if (mkdir(buf, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) < 0 &&
        errno != EEXIST) {
        return -1;
    }

    snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%u/pid_%u/tasks", uid, pid);
    tasks_file = open(buf, O_WRONLY);
    if (tasks_file < 0) {
        return -2;
    }
    written = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", pid);
    if (__predict_false(written >= (int)sizeof(buf))) {
        written = sizeof(buf) - 1;
    }
    written = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(write(tasks_file, buf, written));
    close(tasks_file);

    return (written < 0) ? -3 : 0;
}
+51 −49
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@

#define LOG_TAG "lowmemorykiller"

#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <sched.h>
@@ -34,6 +33,7 @@

#include <cutils/properties.h>
#include <cutils/sockets.h>
#include <lmkd.h>
#include <log/log.h>

/*
@@ -71,19 +71,6 @@
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x)   (sizeof(x) / sizeof(*(x)))
#define EIGHT_MEGA (1 << 23)

enum lmk_cmd {
    LMK_TARGET,
    LMK_PROCPRIO,
    LMK_PROCREMOVE,
};

#define MAX_TARGETS 6
/*
 * longest is LMK_TARGET followed by MAX_TARGETS each minfree and minkillprio
 * values
 */
#define CTRL_PACKET_MAX (sizeof(int) * (MAX_TARGETS * 2 + 1))

/* default to old in-kernel interface if no memory pressure events */
static int use_inkernel_interface = 1;
static bool has_inkernel_module;
@@ -300,45 +287,49 @@ static void writefilestring(const char *path, char *s) {
    close(fd);
}

static void cmd_procprio(int pid, int uid, int oomadj) {
static void cmd_procprio(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet) {
    struct proc *procp;
    char path[80];
    char val[20];
    int soft_limit_mult;
    struct lmk_procprio params;

    lmkd_pack_get_procprio(packet, &params);

    if (oomadj < OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN || oomadj > OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) {
        ALOGE("Invalid PROCPRIO oomadj argument %d", oomadj);
    if (params.oomadj < OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN ||
        params.oomadj > OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) {
        ALOGE("Invalid PROCPRIO oomadj argument %d", params.oomadj);
        return;
    }

    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/oom_score_adj", pid);
    snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", oomadj);
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/oom_score_adj", params.pid);
    snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", params.oomadj);
    writefilestring(path, val);

    if (use_inkernel_interface)
        return;

    if (oomadj >= 900) {
    if (params.oomadj >= 900) {
        soft_limit_mult = 0;
    } else if (oomadj >= 800) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 800) {
        soft_limit_mult = 0;
    } else if (oomadj >= 700) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 700) {
        soft_limit_mult = 0;
    } else if (oomadj >= 600) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 600) {
        // Launcher should be perceptible, don't kill it.
        oomadj = 200;
        params.oomadj = 200;
        soft_limit_mult = 1;
    } else if (oomadj >= 500) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 500) {
        soft_limit_mult = 0;
    } else if (oomadj >= 400) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 400) {
        soft_limit_mult = 0;
    } else if (oomadj >= 300) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 300) {
        soft_limit_mult = 1;
    } else if (oomadj >= 200) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 200) {
        soft_limit_mult = 2;
    } else if (oomadj >= 100) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >= 100) {
        soft_limit_mult = 10;
    } else if (oomadj >=   0) {
    } else if (params.oomadj >=   0) {
        soft_limit_mult = 20;
    } else {
        // Persistent processes will have a large
@@ -346,11 +337,13 @@ static void cmd_procprio(int pid, int uid, int oomadj) {
        soft_limit_mult = 64;
    }

    snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%d/pid_%d/memory.soft_limit_in_bytes", uid, pid);
    snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
             "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%d/pid_%d/memory.soft_limit_in_bytes",
             params.uid, params.pid);
    snprintf(val, sizeof(val), "%d", soft_limit_mult * EIGHT_MEGA);
    writefilestring(path, val);

    procp = pid_lookup(pid);
    procp = pid_lookup(params.pid);
    if (!procp) {
            procp = malloc(sizeof(struct proc));
            if (!procp) {
@@ -358,33 +351,38 @@ static void cmd_procprio(int pid, int uid, int oomadj) {
                return;
            }

            procp->pid = pid;
            procp->uid = uid;
            procp->oomadj = oomadj;
            procp->pid = params.pid;
            procp->uid = params.uid;
            procp->oomadj = params.oomadj;
            proc_insert(procp);
    } else {
        proc_unslot(procp);
        procp->oomadj = oomadj;
        procp->oomadj = params.oomadj;
        proc_slot(procp);
    }
}

static void cmd_procremove(int pid) {
static void cmd_procremove(LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet) {
    struct lmk_procremove params;

    if (use_inkernel_interface)
        return;

    pid_remove(pid);
    lmkd_pack_get_procremove(packet, &params);
    pid_remove(params.pid);
}

static void cmd_target(int ntargets, int *params) {
static void cmd_target(int ntargets, LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet) {
    int i;
    struct lmk_target target;

    if (ntargets > (int)ARRAY_SIZE(lowmem_adj))
        return;

    for (i = 0; i < ntargets; i++) {
        lowmem_minfree[i] = ntohl(*params++);
        lowmem_adj[i] = ntohl(*params++);
        lmkd_pack_get_target(packet, i, &target);
        lowmem_minfree[i] = target.minfree;
        lowmem_adj[i] = target.oom_adj_score;
    }

    lowmem_targets_size = ntargets;
@@ -445,38 +443,42 @@ static int ctrl_data_read(int dsock_idx, char *buf, size_t bufsz) {
}

static void ctrl_command_handler(int dsock_idx) {
    int ibuf[CTRL_PACKET_MAX / sizeof(int)];
    LMKD_CTRL_PACKET packet;
    int len;
    int cmd = -1;
    enum lmk_cmd cmd;
    int nargs;
    int targets;

    len = ctrl_data_read(dsock_idx, (char *)ibuf, CTRL_PACKET_MAX);
    len = ctrl_data_read(dsock_idx, (char *)packet, CTRL_PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
    if (len <= 0)
        return;

    if (len < (int)sizeof(int)) {
        ALOGE("Wrong control socket read length len=%d", len);
        return;
    }

    cmd = lmkd_pack_get_cmd(packet);
    nargs = len / sizeof(int) - 1;
    if (nargs < 0)
        goto wronglen;

    cmd = ntohl(ibuf[0]);

    switch(cmd) {
    case LMK_TARGET:
        targets = nargs / 2;
        if (nargs & 0x1 || targets > (int)ARRAY_SIZE(lowmem_adj))
            goto wronglen;
        cmd_target(targets, &ibuf[1]);
        cmd_target(targets, packet);
        break;
    case LMK_PROCPRIO:
        if (nargs != 3)
            goto wronglen;
        cmd_procprio(ntohl(ibuf[1]), ntohl(ibuf[2]), ntohl(ibuf[3]));
        cmd_procprio(packet);
        break;
    case LMK_PROCREMOVE:
        if (nargs != 1)
            goto wronglen;
        cmd_procremove(ntohl(ibuf[1]));
        cmd_procremove(packet);
        break;
    default:
        ALOGE("Received unknown command code %d", cmd);