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Commit 762b0a3b authored by Treehugger Robot's avatar Treehugger Robot Committed by Gerrit Code Review
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Merge "Move libstatssocket from frameworks/base to system/core/"

parents 827de199 b3be9eaf
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libstats/Android.bp

0 → 100644
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//
// Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//

// ==========================================================
// Native library to write stats log to statsd socket
// ==========================================================
cc_library_static {
    name: "libstatssocket",
    srcs: [
        "stats_event_list.c",
        "statsd_writer.c",
    ],
    cflags: [
        "-Wall",
        "-Werror",
        "-DLIBLOG_LOG_TAG=1006",
        "-DWRITE_TO_STATSD=1",
        "-DWRITE_TO_LOGD=0",
    ],
    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
    shared_libs: [
        "liblog",
    ],
}
+250 −0
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef ANDROID_STATS_LOG_STATS_EVENT_LIST_H
#define ANDROID_STATS_LOG_STATS_EVENT_LIST_H

#include <log/log_event_list.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
void reset_log_context(android_log_context ctx);
int write_to_logger(android_log_context context, log_id_t id);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
/**
 * A copy of android_log_event_list class.
 *
 * android_log_event_list is going to be deprecated soon, so copy it here to
 * avoid creating dependency on upstream code. TODO(b/78304629): Rewrite this
 * code.
 */
class stats_event_list {
  private:
    android_log_context ctx;
    int ret;

    stats_event_list(const stats_event_list&) = delete;
    void operator=(const stats_event_list&) = delete;

  public:
    explicit stats_event_list(int tag) : ret(0) {
        ctx = create_android_logger(static_cast<uint32_t>(tag));
    }
    explicit stats_event_list(log_msg& log_msg) : ret(0) {
        ctx = create_android_log_parser(log_msg.msg() + sizeof(uint32_t),
                                        log_msg.entry.len - sizeof(uint32_t));
    }
    ~stats_event_list() { android_log_destroy(&ctx); }

    int close() {
        int retval = android_log_destroy(&ctx);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return retval;
    }

    /* To allow above C calls to use this class as parameter */
    operator android_log_context() const { return ctx; }

    /* return errors or transmit status */
    int status() const { return ret; }

    int begin() {
        int retval = android_log_write_list_begin(ctx);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret;
    }
    int end() {
        int retval = android_log_write_list_end(ctx);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret;
    }

    stats_event_list& operator<<(int32_t value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int32(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

    stats_event_list& operator<<(uint32_t value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int32(ctx, static_cast<int32_t>(value));
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

    stats_event_list& operator<<(bool value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int32(ctx, value ? 1 : 0);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

    stats_event_list& operator<<(int64_t value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int64(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

    stats_event_list& operator<<(uint64_t value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int64(ctx, static_cast<int64_t>(value));
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

    stats_event_list& operator<<(const char* value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

#if defined(_USING_LIBCXX)
    stats_event_list& operator<<(const std::string& value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8_len(ctx, value.data(), value.length());
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }
#endif

    stats_event_list& operator<<(float value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_float32(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return *this;
    }

    int write(log_id_t id = LOG_ID_EVENTS) {
        /* facilitate -EBUSY retry */
        if ((ret == -EBUSY) || (ret > 0)) {
            ret = 0;
        }
        int retval = write_to_logger(ctx, id);
        /* existing errors trump transmission errors */
        if (!ret) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /*
     * Append<Type> methods removes any integer promotion
     * confusion, and adds access to string with length.
     * Append methods are also added for all types for
     * convenience.
     */

    bool AppendInt(int32_t value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int32(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret >= 0;
    }

    bool AppendLong(int64_t value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_int64(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret >= 0;
    }

    bool AppendString(const char* value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret >= 0;
    }

    bool AppendString(const char* value, size_t len) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8_len(ctx, value, len);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret >= 0;
    }

#if defined(_USING_LIBCXX)
    bool AppendString(const std::string& value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8_len(ctx, value.data(), value.length());
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret;
    }

    bool Append(const std::string& value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8_len(ctx, value.data(), value.length());
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret;
    }
#endif

    bool AppendFloat(float value) {
        int retval = android_log_write_float32(ctx, value);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret >= 0;
    }

    template <typename Tvalue>
    bool Append(Tvalue value) {
        *this << value;
        return ret >= 0;
    }

    bool Append(const char* value, size_t len) {
        int retval = android_log_write_string8_len(ctx, value, len);
        if (retval < 0) {
            ret = retval;
        }
        return ret >= 0;
    }

    android_log_list_element read() { return android_log_read_next(ctx); }
    android_log_list_element peek() { return android_log_peek_next(ctx); }
};

#endif
#endif  // ANDROID_STATS_LOG_STATS_EVENT_LIST_H
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include "include/stats_event_list.h"

#include <string.h>
#include "statsd_writer.h"

#define MAX_EVENT_PAYLOAD (LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD - sizeof(int32_t))

typedef struct {
    uint32_t tag;
    unsigned pos;                                    /* Read/write position into buffer */
    unsigned count[ANDROID_MAX_LIST_NEST_DEPTH + 1]; /* Number of elements   */
    unsigned list[ANDROID_MAX_LIST_NEST_DEPTH + 1];  /* pos for list counter */
    unsigned list_nest_depth;
    unsigned len; /* Length or raw buffer. */
    bool overflow;
    bool list_stop; /* next call decrement list_nest_depth and issue a stop */
    enum {
        kAndroidLoggerRead = 1,
        kAndroidLoggerWrite = 2,
    } read_write_flag;
    uint8_t storage[LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD];
} android_log_context_internal;

extern struct android_log_transport_write statsdLoggerWrite;

static int __write_to_statsd_init(struct iovec* vec, size_t nr);
static int (*write_to_statsd)(struct iovec* vec, size_t nr) = __write_to_statsd_init;

// Similar to create_android_logger(), but instead of allocation a new buffer,
// this function resets the buffer for resuse.
void reset_log_context(android_log_context ctx) {
    if (!ctx) {
        return;
    }
    android_log_context_internal* context = (android_log_context_internal*)(ctx);
    uint32_t tag = context->tag;
    memset(context, 0, sizeof(android_log_context_internal));

    context->tag = tag;
    context->read_write_flag = kAndroidLoggerWrite;
    size_t needed = sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint8_t);
    if ((context->pos + needed) > MAX_EVENT_PAYLOAD) {
        context->overflow = true;
    }
    /* Everything is a list */
    context->storage[context->pos + 0] = EVENT_TYPE_LIST;
    context->list[0] = context->pos + 1;
    context->pos += needed;
}

int stats_write_list(android_log_context ctx) {
    android_log_context_internal* context;
    const char* msg;
    ssize_t len;

    context = (android_log_context_internal*)(ctx);
    if (!context || (kAndroidLoggerWrite != context->read_write_flag)) {
        return -EBADF;
    }

    if (context->list_nest_depth) {
        return -EIO;
    }

    /* NB: if there was overflow, then log is truncated. Nothing reported */
    context->storage[1] = context->count[0];
    len = context->len = context->pos;
    msg = (const char*)context->storage;
    /* it's not a list */
    if (context->count[0] <= 1) {
        len -= sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint8_t);
        if (len < 0) {
            len = 0;
        }
        msg += sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint8_t);
    }

    struct iovec vec[2];
    vec[0].iov_base = &context->tag;
    vec[0].iov_len = sizeof(context->tag);
    vec[1].iov_base = (void*)msg;
    vec[1].iov_len = len;
    return write_to_statsd(vec, 2);
}

int write_to_logger(android_log_context ctx, log_id_t id) {
    int retValue = 0;

    if (WRITE_TO_LOGD) {
        retValue = android_log_write_list(ctx, id);
    }

    if (WRITE_TO_STATSD) {
        // log_event_list's cast operator is overloaded.
        int ret = stats_write_list(ctx);
        // In debugging phase, we may write to both logd and statsd. Prefer to
        // return statsd socket write error code here.
        if (ret < 0) {
            retValue = ret;
        }
    }

    return retValue;
}

/* log_init_lock assumed */
static int __write_to_statsd_initialize_locked() {
    if (!statsdLoggerWrite.open || ((*statsdLoggerWrite.open)() < 0)) {
        if (statsdLoggerWrite.close) {
            (*statsdLoggerWrite.close)();
            return -ENODEV;
        }
    }
    return 1;
}

static int __write_to_stats_daemon(struct iovec* vec, size_t nr) {
    int ret, save_errno;
    struct timespec ts;
    size_t len, i;

    for (len = i = 0; i < nr; ++i) {
        len += vec[i].iov_len;
    }
    if (!len) {
        return -EINVAL;
    }

    save_errno = errno;
    clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);

    ret = 0;

    ssize_t retval;
    retval = (*statsdLoggerWrite.write)(&ts, vec, nr);
    if (ret >= 0) {
        ret = retval;
    }

    errno = save_errno;
    return ret;
}

static int __write_to_statsd_init(struct iovec* vec, size_t nr) {
    int ret, save_errno = errno;

    statsd_writer_init_lock();

    if (write_to_statsd == __write_to_statsd_init) {
        ret = __write_to_statsd_initialize_locked();
        if (ret < 0) {
            statsd_writer_init_unlock();
            errno = save_errno;
            return ret;
        }

        write_to_statsd = __write_to_stats_daemon;
    }

    statsd_writer_init_unlock();

    ret = write_to_statsd(vec, nr);
    errno = save_errno;
    return ret;
}
 No newline at end of file
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
#include "statsd_writer.h"

#include <cutils/sockets.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
#include <private/android_logger.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdatomic.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

/* branchless on many architectures. */
#define min(x, y) ((y) ^ (((x) ^ (y)) & -((x) < (y))))

static pthread_mutex_t log_init_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

void statsd_writer_init_lock() {
    /*
     * If we trigger a signal handler in the middle of locked activity and the
     * signal handler logs a message, we could get into a deadlock state.
     */
    pthread_mutex_lock(&log_init_lock);
}

int statd_writer_trylock() {
    return pthread_mutex_trylock(&log_init_lock);
}

void statsd_writer_init_unlock() {
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&log_init_lock);
}

static int statsdAvailable();
static int statsdOpen();
static void statsdClose();
static int statsdWrite(struct timespec* ts, struct iovec* vec, size_t nr);

struct android_log_transport_write statsdLoggerWrite = {
    .name = "statsd",
    .sock = -EBADF,
    .available = statsdAvailable,
    .open = statsdOpen,
    .close = statsdClose,
    .write = statsdWrite,
};

/* log_init_lock assumed */
static int statsdOpen() {
    int i, ret = 0;

    i = atomic_load(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock);
    if (i < 0) {
        int sock = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0));
        if (sock < 0) {
            ret = -errno;
        } else {
            struct sockaddr_un un;
            memset(&un, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un));
            un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
            strcpy(un.sun_path, "/dev/socket/statsdw");

            if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(
                    connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&un, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un))) < 0) {
                ret = -errno;
                switch (ret) {
                    case -ENOTCONN:
                    case -ECONNREFUSED:
                    case -ENOENT:
                        i = atomic_exchange(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock, ret);
                    /* FALLTHRU */
                    default:
                        break;
                }
                close(sock);
            } else {
                ret = atomic_exchange(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock, sock);
                if ((ret >= 0) && (ret != sock)) {
                    close(ret);
                }
                ret = 0;
            }
        }
    }

    return ret;
}

static void __statsdClose(int negative_errno) {
    int sock = atomic_exchange(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock, negative_errno);
    if (sock >= 0) {
        close(sock);
    }
}

static void statsdClose() {
    __statsdClose(-EBADF);
}

static int statsdAvailable() {
    if (atomic_load(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock) < 0) {
        if (access("/dev/socket/statsdw", W_OK) == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        return -EBADF;
    }
    return 1;
}

static int statsdWrite(struct timespec* ts, struct iovec* vec, size_t nr) {
    ssize_t ret;
    int sock;
    static const unsigned headerLength = 1;
    struct iovec newVec[nr + headerLength];
    android_log_header_t header;
    size_t i, payloadSize;
    static atomic_int dropped;

    sock = atomic_load(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock);
    if (sock < 0) switch (sock) {
            case -ENOTCONN:
            case -ECONNREFUSED:
            case -ENOENT:
                break;
            default:
                return -EBADF;
        }
    /*
     *  struct {
     *      // what we provide to socket
     *      android_log_header_t header;
     *      // caller provides
     *      union {
     *          struct {
     *              char     prio;
     *              char     payload[];
     *          } string;
     *          struct {
     *              uint32_t tag
     *              char     payload[];
     *          } binary;
     *      };
     *  };
     */

    header.tid = gettid();
    header.realtime.tv_sec = ts->tv_sec;
    header.realtime.tv_nsec = ts->tv_nsec;

    newVec[0].iov_base = (unsigned char*)&header;
    newVec[0].iov_len = sizeof(header);

    // If we dropped events before, try to tell statsd.
    if (sock >= 0) {
        int32_t snapshot = atomic_exchange_explicit(&dropped, 0, memory_order_relaxed);
        if (snapshot) {
            android_log_event_int_t buffer;
            header.id = LOG_ID_STATS;
            buffer.header.tag = htole32(LIBLOG_LOG_TAG);
            buffer.payload.type = EVENT_TYPE_INT;
            buffer.payload.data = htole32(snapshot);

            newVec[headerLength].iov_base = &buffer;
            newVec[headerLength].iov_len = sizeof(buffer);

            ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(sock, newVec, 2));
            if (ret != (ssize_t)(sizeof(header) + sizeof(buffer))) {
                atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&dropped, snapshot, memory_order_relaxed);
            }
        }
    }

    header.id = LOG_ID_STATS;

    for (payloadSize = 0, i = headerLength; i < nr + headerLength; i++) {
        newVec[i].iov_base = vec[i - headerLength].iov_base;
        payloadSize += newVec[i].iov_len = vec[i - headerLength].iov_len;

        if (payloadSize > LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD) {
            newVec[i].iov_len -= payloadSize - LOGGER_ENTRY_MAX_PAYLOAD;
            if (newVec[i].iov_len) {
                ++i;
            }
            break;
        }
    }

    /*
     * The write below could be lost, but will never block.
     *
     * ENOTCONN occurs if statsd has died.
     * ENOENT occurs if statsd is not running and socket is missing.
     * ECONNREFUSED occurs if we can not reconnect to statsd.
     * EAGAIN occurs if statsd is overloaded.
     */
    if (sock < 0) {
        ret = sock;
    } else {
        ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(sock, newVec, i));
        if (ret < 0) {
            ret = -errno;
        }
    }
    switch (ret) {
        case -ENOTCONN:
        case -ECONNREFUSED:
        case -ENOENT:
            if (statd_writer_trylock()) {
                return ret; /* in a signal handler? try again when less stressed
                             */
            }
            __statsdClose(ret);
            ret = statsdOpen();
            statsd_writer_init_unlock();

            if (ret < 0) {
                return ret;
            }

            ret = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(writev(atomic_load(&statsdLoggerWrite.sock), newVec, i));
            if (ret < 0) {
                ret = -errno;
            }
        /* FALLTHRU */
        default:
            break;
    }

    if (ret > (ssize_t)sizeof(header)) {
        ret -= sizeof(header);
    } else if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
        atomic_fetch_add_explicit(&dropped, 1, memory_order_relaxed);
    }

    return ret;
}
+43 −0
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef ANDROID_STATS_LOG_STATS_WRITER_H
#define ANDROID_STATS_LOG_STATS_WRITER_H

#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdatomic.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

/**
 * Internal lock should not be exposed. This is bad design.
 * TODO: rewrite it in c++ code and encapsulate the functionality in a
 * StatsdWriter class.
 */
void statsd_writer_init_lock();
int statsd_writer_init_trylock();
void statsd_writer_init_unlock();

struct android_log_transport_write {
    const char* name; /* human name to describe the transport */
    atomic_int sock;
    int (*available)(); /* Does not cause resources to be taken */
    int (*open)();      /* can be called multiple times, reusing current resources */
    void (*close)();    /* free up resources */
    /* write log to transport, returns number of bytes propagated, or -errno */
    int (*write)(struct timespec* ts, struct iovec* vec, size_t nr);
};

#endif  // ANDROID_STATS_LOG_STATS_WRITER_H