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Commit 7112e4c7 authored by Elliott Hughes's avatar Elliott Hughes Committed by Gerrit Code Review
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Merge "Remove the dead corkscrew header files too."

parents 2c55b454 ddbdae8c
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include/corkscrew/backtrace.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/* A stack unwinder. */

#ifndef _CORKSCREW_BACKTRACE_H
#define _CORKSCREW_BACKTRACE_H

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <corkscrew/ptrace.h>
#include <corkscrew/map_info.h>
#include <corkscrew/symbol_table.h>

/*
 * Describes a single frame of a backtrace.
 */
typedef struct {
    uintptr_t absolute_pc;     /* absolute PC offset */
    uintptr_t stack_top;       /* top of stack for this frame */
    size_t stack_size;         /* size of this stack frame */
} backtrace_frame_t;

/*
 * Describes the symbols associated with a backtrace frame.
 */
typedef struct {
    uintptr_t relative_pc;       /* relative frame PC offset from the start of the library,
                                    or the absolute PC if the library is unknown */
    uintptr_t relative_symbol_addr; /* relative offset of the symbol from the start of the
                                    library or 0 if the library is unknown */
    char* map_name;              /* executable or library name, or NULL if unknown */
    char* symbol_name;           /* symbol name, or NULL if unknown */
    char* demangled_name;        /* demangled symbol name, or NULL if unknown */
} backtrace_symbol_t;

/*
 * Unwinds the call stack for the current thread of execution.
 * Populates the backtrace array with the program counters from the call stack.
 * Returns the number of frames collected, or -1 if an error occurred.
 */
ssize_t unwind_backtrace(backtrace_frame_t* backtrace, size_t ignore_depth, size_t max_depth);

/*
 * Unwinds the call stack for a thread within this process.
 * Populates the backtrace array with the program counters from the call stack.
 * Returns the number of frames collected, or -1 if an error occurred.
 *
 * The task is briefly suspended while the backtrace is being collected.
 */
ssize_t unwind_backtrace_thread(pid_t tid, backtrace_frame_t* backtrace,
        size_t ignore_depth, size_t max_depth);

/*
 * Unwinds the call stack of a task within a remote process using ptrace().
 * Populates the backtrace array with the program counters from the call stack.
 * Returns the number of frames collected, or -1 if an error occurred.
 */
ssize_t unwind_backtrace_ptrace(pid_t tid, const ptrace_context_t* context,
        backtrace_frame_t* backtrace, size_t ignore_depth, size_t max_depth);

/*
 * Gets the symbols for each frame of a backtrace.
 * The symbols array must be big enough to hold one symbol record per frame.
 * The symbols must later be freed using free_backtrace_symbols.
 */
void get_backtrace_symbols(const backtrace_frame_t* backtrace, size_t frames,
        backtrace_symbol_t* backtrace_symbols);

/*
 * Gets the symbols for each frame of a backtrace from a remote process.
 * The symbols array must be big enough to hold one symbol record per frame.
 * The symbols must later be freed using free_backtrace_symbols.
 */
void get_backtrace_symbols_ptrace(const ptrace_context_t* context,
        const backtrace_frame_t* backtrace, size_t frames,
        backtrace_symbol_t* backtrace_symbols);

/*
 * Frees the storage associated with backtrace symbols.
 */
void free_backtrace_symbols(backtrace_symbol_t* backtrace_symbols, size_t frames);

enum {
    // A hint for how big to make the line buffer for format_backtrace_line
    MAX_BACKTRACE_LINE_LENGTH = 800,
};

/**
 * Formats a line from a backtrace as a zero-terminated string into the specified buffer.
 */
void format_backtrace_line(unsigned frameNumber, const backtrace_frame_t* frame,
        const backtrace_symbol_t* symbol, char* buffer, size_t bufferSize);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif // _CORKSCREW_BACKTRACE_H

include/corkscrew/demangle.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/* C++ symbol name demangling. */

#ifndef _CORKSCREW_DEMANGLE_H
#define _CORKSCREW_DEMANGLE_H

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * Demangles a C++ symbol name.
 * If name is NULL or if the name cannot be demangled, returns NULL.
 * Otherwise, returns a newly allocated string that contains the demangled name.
 *
 * The caller must free the returned string using free().
 */
char* demangle_symbol_name(const char* name);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif // _CORKSCREW_DEMANGLE_H

include/corkscrew/map_info.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/* Process memory map. */

#ifndef _CORKSCREW_MAP_INFO_H
#define _CORKSCREW_MAP_INFO_H

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

typedef struct map_info {
    struct map_info* next;
    uintptr_t start;
    uintptr_t end;
    bool is_readable;
    bool is_writable;
    bool is_executable;
    void* data; // arbitrary data associated with the map by the user, initially NULL
    char name[];
} map_info_t;

/* Loads memory map from /proc/<tid>/maps. */
map_info_t* load_map_info_list(pid_t tid);

/* Frees memory map. */
void free_map_info_list(map_info_t* milist);

/* Finds the memory map that contains the specified address. */
const map_info_t* find_map_info(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr);

/* Returns true if the addr is in a readable map. */
bool is_readable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr);
/* Returns true if the addr is in a writable map. */
bool is_writable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr);
/* Returns true if the addr is in an executable map. */
bool is_executable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr);

/* Acquires a reference to the memory map for this process.
 * The result is cached and refreshed automatically.
 * Make sure to release the map info when done. */
map_info_t* acquire_my_map_info_list();

/* Releases a reference to the map info for this process that was
 * previous acquired using acquire_my_map_info_list(). */
void release_my_map_info_list(map_info_t* milist);

/* Flushes the cached memory map so the next call to
 * acquire_my_map_info_list() gets fresh data. */
void flush_my_map_info_list();

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif // _CORKSCREW_MAP_INFO_H

include/corkscrew/ptrace.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/* Useful ptrace() utility functions. */

#ifndef _CORKSCREW_PTRACE_H
#define _CORKSCREW_PTRACE_H

#include <corkscrew/map_info.h>
#include <corkscrew/symbol_table.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/* Stores information about a process that is used for several different
 * ptrace() based operations. */
typedef struct {
    map_info_t* map_info_list;
} ptrace_context_t;

/* Describes how to access memory from a process. */
typedef struct {
    pid_t tid;
    const map_info_t* map_info_list;
} memory_t;

#if __i386__
/* ptrace() register context. */
typedef struct pt_regs_x86 {
    uint32_t ebx;
    uint32_t ecx;
    uint32_t edx;
    uint32_t esi;
    uint32_t edi;
    uint32_t ebp;
    uint32_t eax;
    uint32_t xds;
    uint32_t xes;
    uint32_t xfs;
    uint32_t xgs;
    uint32_t orig_eax;
    uint32_t eip;
    uint32_t xcs;
    uint32_t eflags;
    uint32_t esp;
    uint32_t xss;
} pt_regs_x86_t;
#endif

#if __mips__
/* ptrace() GET_REGS context. */
typedef struct pt_regs_mips {
    uint64_t regs[32];
    uint64_t lo;
    uint64_t hi;
    uint64_t cp0_epc;
    uint64_t cp0_badvaddr;
    uint64_t cp0_status;
    uint64_t cp0_cause;
} pt_regs_mips_t;
#endif

/*
 * Initializes a memory structure for accessing memory from this process.
 */
void init_memory(memory_t* memory, const map_info_t* map_info_list);

/*
 * Initializes a memory structure for accessing memory from another process
 * using ptrace().
 */
void init_memory_ptrace(memory_t* memory, pid_t tid);

/*
 * Reads a word of memory safely.
 * If the memory is local, ensures that the address is readable before dereferencing it.
 * Returns false and a value of 0xffffffff if the word could not be read.
 */
bool try_get_word(const memory_t* memory, uintptr_t ptr, uint32_t* out_value);

/*
 * Reads a word of memory safely using ptrace().
 * Returns false and a value of 0xffffffff if the word could not be read.
 */
bool try_get_word_ptrace(pid_t tid, uintptr_t ptr, uint32_t* out_value);

/*
 * Loads information needed for examining a remote process using ptrace().
 * The caller must already have successfully attached to the process
 * using ptrace().
 *
 * The context can be used for any threads belonging to that process
 * assuming ptrace() is attached to them before performing the actual
 * unwinding.  The context can continue to be used to decode backtraces
 * even after ptrace() has been detached from the process.
 */
ptrace_context_t* load_ptrace_context(pid_t pid);

/*
 * Frees a ptrace context.
 */
void free_ptrace_context(ptrace_context_t* context);

/*
 * Finds a symbol using ptrace.
 * Returns the containing map and information about the symbol, or
 * NULL if one or the other is not available.
 */
void find_symbol_ptrace(const ptrace_context_t* context,
        uintptr_t addr, const map_info_t** out_map_info, const symbol_t** out_symbol);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif // _CORKSCREW_PTRACE_H

include/corkscrew/symbol_table.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef _CORKSCREW_SYMBOL_TABLE_H
#define _CORKSCREW_SYMBOL_TABLE_H

#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

typedef struct {
    uintptr_t start;
    uintptr_t end;
    char* name;
} symbol_t;

typedef struct {
    symbol_t* symbols;
    size_t num_symbols;
} symbol_table_t;

/*
 * Loads a symbol table from a given file.
 * Returns NULL on error.
 */
symbol_table_t* load_symbol_table(const char* filename);

/*
 * Frees a symbol table.
 */
void free_symbol_table(symbol_table_t* table);

/*
 * Finds a symbol associated with an address in the symbol table.
 * Returns NULL if not found.
 */
const symbol_t* find_symbol(const symbol_table_t* table, uintptr_t addr);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif // _CORKSCREW_SYMBOL_TABLE_H