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Commit 33c26251 authored by Mark Salyzyn's avatar Mark Salyzyn
Browse files

logcat: expand -n, -r and -b

- Add property expansion to the -n/--rotate-count,
  -r/--rotate-kbytes and -b/--buffer parameters.
  e.g. -r '${logcat.rotate-count:-6}' will expand the property
  logcat.rotate-count, and if not present will default to 6
- Add gtest to confirm mid-stream expansion
- No longer support ",:;<whitespace>" for buffer tokenization,
  settling on only supporting ",".

Bug: 28120456
Change-Id: I7ebb6146f72047631536c457952fa50d0abb98ab
parent 45177732
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+95 −20
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@

#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <cutils/properties.h>
#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
#include <cutils/sockets.h>
#include <log/event_tag_map.h>
@@ -280,10 +281,10 @@ static void show_help(const char *cmd)
    fprintf(stderr, "options include:\n"
                    "  -s              Set default filter to silent. Equivalent to filterspec '*:S'\n"
                    "  -f <file>, --file=<file>               Log to file. Default is stdout\n"
                    "  -r <kbytes>, --rotate-kbytes=<kbytes>\n"
                    "                  Rotate log every kbytes. Requires -f option\n"
                    "  -n <count>, --rotate-count=<count>\n"
                    "                  Sets max number of rotated logs to <count>, default 4\n"
                    "  -r <kbytes>, --rotate-kbytes=<kbytes>  Rotate log every kbytes. Requires -f\n"
                    "                  option. Permits property expansion.\n"
                    "  -n <count>, --rotate-count=<count>     Sets max number of rotated logs to\n"
                    "                  <count>, default 4. Permits property expansion.\n"
                    "  -v <format>, --format=<format>\n"
                    "                  Sets the log print format, where <format> is:\n"
                    "                    brief color epoch long monotonic printable process raw\n"
@@ -317,6 +318,7 @@ static void show_help(const char *cmd)
                    "                  'system', 'radio', 'events', 'crash', 'default' or 'all'.\n"
                    "                  Multiple -b parameters or comma separated list of buffers are\n"
                    "                  allowed. Buffers interleaved. Default -b main,system,crash.\n"
                    "                  Permits property expansion.\n"
                    "  -B, --binary    Output the log in binary.\n"
                    "  -S, --statistics                       Output statistics.\n"
                    "  -p, --prune     Print prune white and ~black list. Service is specified as\n"
@@ -334,7 +336,11 @@ static void show_help(const char *cmd)
                    "                  comes first. Improves efficiency of polling by providing\n"
                    "                  an about-to-wrap wakeup.\n");

    fprintf(stderr,"\nfilterspecs are a series of \n"
    fprintf(stderr,"\nProperty expansion where available, may need to be single quoted to prevent\n"
                   "shell expansion:\n"
                   "  ${key}          - Expand string with property value associated with key\n"
                   "  ${key:-default} - Expand, if property key value clear, use default\n"
                   "\nfilterspecs are a series of \n"
                   "  <tag>[:priority]\n\n"
                   "where <tag> is a log component tag (or * for all) and priority is:\n"
                   "  V    Verbose (default for <tag>)\n"
@@ -391,7 +397,7 @@ static const char *multiplier_of_size(unsigned long value)
}

/*String to unsigned int, returns -1 if it fails*/
static bool getSizeTArg(char *ptr, size_t *val, size_t min = 0,
static bool getSizeTArg(const char *ptr, size_t *val, size_t min = 0,
                        size_t max = SIZE_MAX)
{
    if (!ptr) {
@@ -532,6 +538,49 @@ static log_time lastLogTime(char *outputFileName) {
    return retval;
}

// Expand multiple flat property references ${<tag>:-default} or ${tag}.
//
// ToDo: Do we permit nesting?
//   ${persist.logcat.something:-${ro.logcat.something:-maybesomething}}
// For now this will result in a syntax error for caller and is acceptable.
//
std::string expand(const char *str)
{
  std::string retval(str);

  // Caller has no use for ${, } or :- as literals so no use for escape
  // character. Result expectations are a number or a string, with validity
  // checking for both in caller. Recursive expansion or other syntax errors
  // will result in content caller can not obviously tolerate, error must
  // report substring if applicable, expanded and original content (if
  // different) so that it will be clear to user what they did wrong.
  for (size_t pos; (pos = retval.find("${")) != std::string::npos; ) {
    size_t epos = retval.find("}", pos + 2);
    if (epos == std::string::npos) {
      break; // Caller will error out, showing this unexpanded.
    }
    size_t def = retval.find(":-", pos + 2);
    if (def >= epos) {
      def = std::string::npos;
    }
    std::string default_value("");
    std::string key;
    if (def == std::string::npos) {
      key = retval.substr(pos + 2, epos - (pos + 2));
    } else {
      key = retval.substr(pos + 2, def - (pos + 2));
      default_value = retval.substr(def + 2, epos - (def + 2));
    }
    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    property_get(key.c_str(), value, default_value.c_str());
    // Caller will error out, syntactically empty content at this point
    // will not be tolerated as expected.
    retval.replace(pos, epos - pos + 1, value);
  }

  return retval;
}

} /* namespace android */


@@ -763,23 +812,35 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)

            case 'b': {
                unsigned idMask = 0;
                while ((optarg = strtok(optarg, ",:; \t\n\r\f")) != NULL) {
                    if (strcmp(optarg, "default") == 0) {
                std::string expanded = expand(optarg);
                std::istringstream copy(expanded);
                std::string token;
                // wish for strtok and ",:; \t\n\r\f" for hidden flexibility
                while (std::getline(copy, token, ',')) { // settle for ","
                    if (token.compare("default") == 0) {
                        idMask |= (1 << LOG_ID_MAIN) |
                                  (1 << LOG_ID_SYSTEM) |
                                  (1 << LOG_ID_CRASH);
                    } else if (strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) {
                    } else if (token.compare("all") == 0) {
                        idMask = (unsigned)-1;
                    } else {
                        log_id_t log_id = android_name_to_log_id(optarg);
                        log_id_t log_id = android_name_to_log_id(token.c_str());
                        const char *name = android_log_id_to_name(log_id);

                        if (strcmp(name, optarg) != 0) {
                            logcat_panic(true, "unknown buffer %s\n", optarg);
                        if (token.compare(name) != 0) {
                            bool strDifferent = expanded.compare(token);
                            if (expanded.compare(optarg)) {
                                expanded += " expanded from ";
                                expanded += optarg;
                            }
                            if (strDifferent) {
                                expanded = token + " within " + expanded;
                            }
                            logcat_panic(true, "unknown buffer -b %s\n",
                                         expanded.c_str());
                        }
                        idMask |= (1 << log_id);
                    }
                    optarg = NULL;
                }

                for (int i = LOG_ID_MIN; i < LOG_ID_MAX; ++i) {
@@ -834,22 +895,36 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
                g_outputFileName = optarg;
            break;

            case 'r':
                if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &g_logRotateSizeKBytes, 1)) {
                    logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter %s to -r\n", optarg);
            case 'r': {
                std::string expanded = expand(optarg);
                if (!getSizeTArg(expanded.c_str(), &g_logRotateSizeKBytes, 1)) {
                    if (expanded.compare(optarg)) {
                        expanded += " expanded from ";
                        expanded += optarg;
                    }
                    logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter -r %s\n",
                                 expanded.c_str());
                }
            }
            break;

            case 'n':
                if (!getSizeTArg(optarg, &g_maxRotatedLogs, 1)) {
                    logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter %s to -n\n", optarg);
            case 'n': {
                std::string expanded = expand(optarg);
                if (!getSizeTArg(expanded.c_str(), &g_maxRotatedLogs, 1)) {
                    if (expanded.compare(optarg)) {
                        expanded += " expanded from ";
                        expanded += optarg;
                    }
                    logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter -n %s\n",
                                 expanded.c_str());
                }
            }
            break;

            case 'v':
                err = setLogFormat (optarg);
                if (err < 0) {
                    logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter %s to -v\n", optarg);
                    logcat_panic(true, "Invalid parameter -v %s\n", optarg);
                }
                hasSetLogFormat |= err;
            break;
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -56,6 +56,6 @@ include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := $(test_module_prefix)unit-tests
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := $(test_tags)
LOCAL_CFLAGS += $(test_c_flags)
LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog
LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES := liblog libcutils
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(test_src_files)
include $(BUILD_NATIVE_TEST)
+9 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@

#include <memory>

#include <cutils/properties.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <log/logger.h>
@@ -425,6 +426,14 @@ TEST(logcat, multiple_buffer) {
      "logcat -v brief -b radio,events,system,main -g 2>/dev/null"));
}

// duplicate test for get_size, but use test.logcat.buffer property
TEST(logcat, property_expand) {
    property_set("test.logcat.buffer", "radio,events");
    EXPECT_EQ(4, get_groups(
      "logcat -v brief -b 'system,${test.logcat.buffer:-bogo},main' -g 2>/dev/null"));
    property_set("test.logcat.buffer", "");
}

TEST(logcat, bad_buffer) {
    ASSERT_EQ(0, get_groups(
      "logcat -v brief -b radio,events,bogo,system,main -g 2>/dev/null"));