HeadsetService: extend check to allow dual app

It looks like the AttributionSource plumbing CL wrongly replaced the
`checkCallerAllowManagedProfiles` with `checkCallerIsSystemOrActiveUser`
instead of `checkCallerIsSystemOrActiveOrManagedUser`
(in packages/apps/Bluetooth/+/438d26339b29fb7d68fa99fa6c06aea9aa9f0431)

This is specific to headset service as the other service are usually not
loaded in dual apps

Test: Manual reproduction by partner
Bug: 243638912
Bug: 260325902
Ignore-AOSP-First: Cherry-pick
Merged-In: Id72d8e6d3155709a3fa76630b2cc33f6a49e08ad
Change-Id: Id72d8e6d3155709a3fa76630b2cc33f6a49e08ad