Use profile names instead of integer constants when logging

It is far more understandable in logs to see profile=A2DP_SINK instead
of profile=11. This change updates a few spots we use profile IDs in
logs messages to instead use the result of getProfileName. Many other
places in code have been udpated to do this already.

Tag: #refactor
Bug: 282988270
Test: atest BluetoothInstrumentationTests
Change-Id: If47c46413f0f2567643561ec267ac09f86ef3aab