rust: Refactor modules for static_lib propagation.

rust_library modules now bundle their static lib dependencies. As a
result, many of these static_lib listings are no longer necessary.

This CL also includes libcxxbridge05 in libbt_common_sys_prop_cxx and
libbt_shim_ffi in libbluetooth_rust_interop, both static libraries,
to avoid having to add these to dependencies.

Test: mma
Bug: 175886967
Bug: 179122837
Change-Id: I77c53e62d19bcda7a8ace81d7c576eed383b7c87