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Commit 74e043ba authored by Steven Moreland's avatar Steven Moreland
Browse files

support lib for libcutils<->NDK AIDL handle

The native_handle API is notoriously tricky to work with, and this is
expected to be very common. So, adding a small helper library.

Fixes: 175432703
Test: atest libaidlcommonsupport_test
Change-Id: I4a00d2b14fefe6c979ee656e353e117661a1a483
parent baf61434
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common/TEST_MAPPING

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{
  "presubmit": [
    {
      "name": "libaidlcommonsupport_test"
    }
  ]
}
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cc_library_static {
    name: "libaidlcommonsupport",
    vendor_available: true,
    host_supported: true,
    defaults: ["libbinder_ndk_host_user"],
    srcs: ["NativeHandle.cpp"],
    export_include_dirs: ["include"],
    shared_libs: [
        "android.hardware.common-unstable-ndk_platform",
        "libcutils",
    ],
}

cc_test {
    name: "libaidlcommonsupport_test",
    host_supported: true,
    defaults: ["libbinder_ndk_host_user"],
    srcs: ["test.cpp"],
    static_libs: [
        "libaidlcommonsupport",
    ],
    shared_libs: [
        "android.hardware.common-unstable-ndk_platform",
        "libcutils",
    ],
    test_suites: ["general-tests"],
}
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <aidlcommonsupport/NativeHandle.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

namespace android {

using aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle;

static native_handle_t* fromAidl(const NativeHandle& handle, bool doDup) {
    native_handle_t* to = native_handle_create(handle.fds.size(), handle.ints.size());
    if (!to) return nullptr;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < handle.fds.size(); i++) {
        int fd = handle.fds[i].get();
        to->data[i] = doDup ? fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0) : fd;
    }
    memcpy(to->data + handle.fds.size(), handle.ints.data(), handle.ints.size() * sizeof(int));
    return to;
}

native_handle_t* makeFromAidl(const NativeHandle& handle) {
    return fromAidl(handle, false /* doDup */);
}
native_handle_t* dupFromAidl(const NativeHandle& handle) {
    return fromAidl(handle, true /* doDup */);
}

static NativeHandle toAidl(const native_handle_t* handle, bool doDup) {
    NativeHandle to;

    to.fds = std::vector<ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor>(handle->numFds);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < handle->numFds; i++) {
        int fd = handle->data[i];
        to.fds.at(i).set(doDup ? fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 0) : fd);
    }

    to.ints = std::vector<int32_t>(handle->data + handle->numFds,
                                   handle->data + handle->numFds + handle->numInts);
    return to;
}

NativeHandle makeToAidl(const native_handle_t* handle) {
    return toAidl(handle, false /* doDup */);
}

NativeHandle dupToAidl(const native_handle_t* handle) {
    return toAidl(handle, true /* doDup */);
}

}  // namespace android
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#pragma once

#include <aidl/android/hardware/common/NativeHandle.h>
#include <cutils/native_handle.h>

namespace android {

/**
 * Creates a libcutils native handle from an AIDL native handle, but it does not
 * dup internally, so it will contain the same FDs as the handle itself. The
 * result should be deleted with native_handle_delete.
 */
native_handle_t* makeFromAidl(const aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle& handle);

/**
 * Creates a libcutils native handle from an AIDL native handle with a dup
 * internally. It's expected the handle is cleaned up with native_handle_close
 * and native_handle_delete.
 */
native_handle_t* dupFromAidl(const aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle& handle);

/**
 * Creates an AIDL native handle from a libcutils native handle, but does not
 * dup internally, so the result will contain the same FDs as the handle itself.
 *
 * Warning: this passes ownership of the FDs to the ScopedFileDescriptor
 * objects.
 */
aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle makeToAidl(const native_handle_t* handle);

/**
 * Creates an AIDL native handle from a libcutils native handle with a dup
 * internally.
 */
aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle dupToAidl(const native_handle_t* handle);

}  // namespace android
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <aidlcommonsupport/NativeHandle.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>

namespace android {

using aidl::android::hardware::common::NativeHandle;
using ndk::ScopedFileDescriptor;

static void checkEq(const NativeHandle& aidl, native_handle_t* libcutils, bool exceptFds) {
    ASSERT_NE(libcutils, nullptr);
    ASSERT_EQ(libcutils->numFds, aidl.fds.size());

    for (size_t i = 0; i < libcutils->numFds; i++) {
        int afd = aidl.fds.at(i).get();
        int lfd = libcutils->data[i];

        EXPECT_GE(afd, 0) << "Invalid fd at index " << i;
        EXPECT_GE(lfd, 0) << "Invalid fd at index " << i;

        if (exceptFds) {
            EXPECT_NE(afd, lfd) << "Index matched at " << i << " but should be dup'd fd";
        } else {
            EXPECT_EQ(afd, lfd) << "Index mismatched at " << i << " but should be same fd";
        }
    }

    ASSERT_EQ(libcutils->numInts, aidl.ints.size());

    for (size_t i = 0; i < libcutils->numInts; i++) {
        int afd = aidl.ints.at(i);
        int lfd = libcutils->data[libcutils->numFds + i];

        EXPECT_EQ(afd, lfd) << "Index mismatch at " << i;
    }
}

static NativeHandle makeTestAidlHandle() {
    NativeHandle handle = {
            .fds = std::vector<ScopedFileDescriptor>(2),
            .ints = {1, 2, 3, 4},
    };
    handle.fds[0].set(dup(0));
    handle.fds[1].set(dup(0));
    return handle;
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeFromAidlEmpty) {
    NativeHandle handle;
    native_handle_t* to = makeFromAidl(handle);
    checkEq(handle, to, false /*exceptFds*/);
    // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(to));
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeFromAidl) {
    NativeHandle handle = makeTestAidlHandle();
    native_handle_t* to = makeFromAidl(handle);
    checkEq(handle, to, false /*exceptFds*/);
    // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(to));
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, DupFromAidlEmpty) {
    NativeHandle handle;
    native_handle_t* to = dupFromAidl(handle);
    checkEq(handle, to, true /*exceptFds*/);
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_close(to));
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(to));
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, DupFromAidl) {
    NativeHandle handle = makeTestAidlHandle();
    native_handle_t* to = dupFromAidl(handle);
    checkEq(handle, to, true /*exceptFds*/);
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_close(to));
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(to));
}

static native_handle_t* makeTestLibcutilsHandle() {
    native_handle_t* handle = native_handle_create(2, 4);
    handle->data[0] = dup(0);
    handle->data[1] = dup(0);
    handle->data[2] = 1;
    handle->data[3] = 2;
    handle->data[4] = 3;
    handle->data[5] = 4;
    return handle;
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeToAidlEmpty) {
    native_handle_t* handle = native_handle_create(0, 0);
    NativeHandle to = makeToAidl(handle);
    checkEq(to, handle, false /*exceptFds*/);
    // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle now
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, MakeToAidl) {
    native_handle_t* handle = makeTestLibcutilsHandle();
    NativeHandle to = makeToAidl(handle);
    checkEq(to, handle, false /*exceptFds*/);
    // no native_handle_close b/c fds are owned by NativeHandle now
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, DupToAidlEmpty) {
    native_handle_t* handle = native_handle_create(0, 0);
    NativeHandle to = dupToAidl(handle);
    checkEq(to, handle, true /*exceptFds*/);
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_close(handle));
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
}

TEST(ConvertNativeHandle, DupToAidl) {
    native_handle_t* handle = makeTestLibcutilsHandle();
    NativeHandle to = dupToAidl(handle);
    checkEq(to, handle, true /*exceptFds*/);
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_close(handle));
    EXPECT_EQ(0, native_handle_delete(handle));
}

}  // namespace android