Revert "Revert "Cache satellite service states and restructure c..."

Test: Emergency call, normal call, SMS, MMS with live network.
atest com.android.internal.telephony.satellite.SatelliteSessionControllerTest
atest com.android.internal.telephony.satellite.SatelliteSOSMessageRecommenderTest
atest android.telephony.cts.SatelliteManagerTest

Revert submission 22297768-revert-22148859-Cache satellite states-DHPRVFQMUT

Reason for revert: resubmit the original feature - caching satellite states

Reverted changes: /q/submissionid:22297768-revert-22148859-Cache+satellite+states-DHPRVFQMUT

Change-Id: I357095967abbefe66954f31cb285c3cbaa08b98c