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Commit 98bd90d8 authored by Treehugger Robot's avatar Treehugger Robot Committed by Automerger Merge Worker
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Merge "[binder] Expose public Rust API at crate top level" am: 897aab34 am:... 

Merge "[binder] Expose public Rust API at crate top level" am: 897aab34 am: 27c97b64 am: fc1866db am: df9b4309

Original change: https://android-review.googlesource.com/c/platform/frameworks/native/+/1797473

Change-Id: Ib1a92feda4bcb460da128ffab2e6fb47124a30a6
parents 66ebf74e df9b4309

libs/binder/rust/binder_tokio/lib.rs

+6 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ 
//!

//! [`Tokio`]: crate::Tokio



use binder::public_api::{BinderAsyncPool, BoxFuture, Strong};

use binder::{FromIBinder, StatusCode, BinderAsyncRuntime};

use binder::{BinderAsyncPool, BoxFuture, FromIBinder, StatusCode, Strong};

use binder::binder_impl::BinderAsyncRuntime;

use std::future::Future;



/// Retrieve an existing service for a particular interface, sleeping for a few
@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ use std::future::Future; 
pub async fn get_interface<T: FromIBinder + ?Sized + 'static>(name: &str) -> Result<Strong<T>, StatusCode> {

    if binder::is_handling_transaction() {

        // See comment in the BinderAsyncPool impl.

        return binder::public_api::get_interface::<T>(name);

        return binder::get_interface::<T>(name);

    }



    let name = name.to_string();

    let res = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {

        binder::public_api::get_interface::<T>(&name)

        binder::get_interface::<T>(&name)

    }).await;



    // The `is_panic` branch is not actually reachable in Android as we compile
@@ -61,12 +61,12 @@ pub async fn get_interface<T: FromIBinder + ?Sized + 'static>(name: &str) -> Res 
pub async fn wait_for_interface<T: FromIBinder + ?Sized + 'static>(name: &str) -> Result<Strong<T>, StatusCode> {

    if binder::is_handling_transaction() {

        // See comment in the BinderAsyncPool impl.

        return binder::public_api::wait_for_interface::<T>(name);

        return binder::wait_for_interface::<T>(name);

    }



    let name = name.to_string();

    let res = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {

        binder::public_api::wait_for_interface::<T>(&name)

        binder::wait_for_interface::<T>(&name)

    }).await;



    // The `is_panic` branch is not actually reachable in Android as we compile

libs/binder/rust/src/binder.rs

+53 −53
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -536,13 +536,13 @@ impl<I: FromIBinder + ?Sized> Eq for Weak<I> {} 
/// ```

macro_rules! binder_fn_get_class {

    ($class:ty) => {

        binder_fn_get_class!($crate::InterfaceClass::new::<$class>());

        binder_fn_get_class!($crate::binder_impl::InterfaceClass::new::<$class>());

    };



    ($constructor:expr) => {

        fn get_class() -> $crate::InterfaceClass {

        fn get_class() -> $crate::binder_impl::InterfaceClass {

            static CLASS_INIT: std::sync::Once = std::sync::Once::new();

            static mut CLASS: Option<$crate::InterfaceClass> = None;

            static mut CLASS: Option<$crate::binder_impl::InterfaceClass> = None;



            CLASS_INIT.call_once(|| unsafe {

                // Safety: This assignment is guarded by the `CLASS_INIT` `Once`
@@ -772,7 +772,7 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
                native: $native($on_transact),

                proxy: $proxy {},

                $(async: $async_interface,)?

                stability: $crate::Stability::default(),

                stability: $crate::binder_impl::Stability::default(),

            }

        }

    };
@@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
                    $($fname: $fty = $finit),*

                },

                $(async: $async_interface,)?

                stability: $crate::Stability::default(),

                stability: $crate::binder_impl::Stability::default(),

            }

        }

    };
@@ -828,9 +828,9 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
    } => {

        $crate::declare_binder_interface! {

            $interface[$descriptor] {

                @doc[concat!("A binder [`Remotable`]($crate::Remotable) that holds an [`", stringify!($interface), "`] object.")]

                @doc[concat!("A binder [`Remotable`]($crate::binder_impl::Remotable) that holds an [`", stringify!($interface), "`] object.")]

                native: $native($on_transact),

                @doc[concat!("A binder [`Proxy`]($crate::Proxy) that holds an [`", stringify!($interface), "`] remote interface.")]

                @doc[concat!("A binder [`Proxy`]($crate::binder_impl::Proxy) that holds an [`", stringify!($interface), "`] remote interface.")]

                proxy: $proxy {

                    $($fname: $fty = $finit),*

                },
@@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
            }

        }



        impl $crate::Proxy for $proxy

        impl $crate::binder_impl::Proxy for $proxy

        where

            $proxy: $interface,

        {
@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
                $descriptor

            }



            fn from_binder(mut binder: $crate::SpIBinder) -> $crate::Result<Self> {

            fn from_binder(mut binder: $crate::SpIBinder) -> std::result::Result<Self, $crate::StatusCode> {

                Ok(Self { binder, $($fname: $finit),* })

            }

        }
@@ -887,19 +887,19 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
        impl $native {

            /// Create a new binder service.

            pub fn new_binder<T: $interface + Sync + Send + 'static>(inner: T, features: $crate::BinderFeatures) -> $crate::Strong<dyn $interface> {

                let mut binder = $crate::Binder::new_with_stability($native(Box::new(inner)), $stability);

                let mut binder = $crate::binder_impl::Binder::new_with_stability($native(Box::new(inner)), $stability);

                #[cfg(not(android_vndk))]

                $crate::IBinderInternal::set_requesting_sid(&mut binder, features.set_requesting_sid);

                $crate::binder_impl::IBinderInternal::set_requesting_sid(&mut binder, features.set_requesting_sid);

                $crate::Strong::new(Box::new(binder))

            }

        }



        impl $crate::Remotable for $native {

        impl $crate::binder_impl::Remotable for $native {

            fn get_descriptor() -> &'static str {

                $descriptor

            }



            fn on_transact(&self, code: $crate::TransactionCode, data: &$crate::BorrowedParcel<'_>, reply: &mut $crate::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

            fn on_transact(&self, code: $crate::binder_impl::TransactionCode, data: &$crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>, reply: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                match $on_transact(&*self.0, code, data, reply) {

                    // The C++ backend converts UNEXPECTED_NULL into an exception

                    Err($crate::StatusCode::UNEXPECTED_NULL) => {
@@ -913,19 +913,19 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
                }

            }



            fn on_dump(&self, file: &std::fs::File, args: &[&std::ffi::CStr]) -> $crate::Result<()> {

            fn on_dump(&self, file: &std::fs::File, args: &[&std::ffi::CStr]) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                self.0.dump(file, args)

            }



            fn get_class() -> $crate::InterfaceClass {

            fn get_class() -> $crate::binder_impl::InterfaceClass {

                static CLASS_INIT: std::sync::Once = std::sync::Once::new();

                static mut CLASS: Option<$crate::InterfaceClass> = None;

                static mut CLASS: Option<$crate::binder_impl::InterfaceClass> = None;



                CLASS_INIT.call_once(|| unsafe {

                    // Safety: This assignment is guarded by the `CLASS_INIT` `Once`

                    // variable, and therefore is thread-safe, as it can only occur

                    // once.

                    CLASS = Some($crate::InterfaceClass::new::<$crate::Binder<$native>>());

                    CLASS = Some($crate::binder_impl::InterfaceClass::new::<$crate::binder_impl::Binder<$native>>());

                });

                unsafe {

                    // Safety: The `CLASS` variable can only be mutated once, above,
@@ -936,25 +936,25 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
        }



        impl $crate::FromIBinder for dyn $interface {

            fn try_from(mut ibinder: $crate::SpIBinder) -> $crate::Result<$crate::Strong<dyn $interface>> {

                use $crate::AssociateClass;

            fn try_from(mut ibinder: $crate::SpIBinder) -> std::result::Result<$crate::Strong<dyn $interface>, $crate::StatusCode> {

                use $crate::binder_impl::AssociateClass;



                let existing_class = ibinder.get_class();

                if let Some(class) = existing_class {

                    if class != <$native as $crate::Remotable>::get_class() &&

                        class.get_descriptor() == <$native as $crate::Remotable>::get_descriptor()

                    if class != <$native as $crate::binder_impl::Remotable>::get_class() &&

                        class.get_descriptor() == <$native as $crate::binder_impl::Remotable>::get_descriptor()

                    {

                        // The binder object's descriptor string matches what we

                        // expect. We still need to treat this local or already

                        // associated object as remote, because we can't cast it

                        // into a Rust service object without a matching class

                        // pointer.

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::binder_impl::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                    }

                }



                if ibinder.associate_class(<$native as $crate::Remotable>::get_class()) {

                    let service: $crate::Result<$crate::Binder<$native>> =

                if ibinder.associate_class(<$native as $crate::binder_impl::Remotable>::get_class()) {

                    let service: std::result::Result<$crate::binder_impl::Binder<$native>, $crate::StatusCode> =

                        std::convert::TryFrom::try_from(ibinder.clone());

                    if let Ok(service) = service {

                        // We were able to associate with our expected class and
@@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(service)));

                    } else {

                        // Service is remote

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::binder_impl::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                    }

                }
@@ -970,18 +970,18 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
            }

        }



        impl $crate::parcel::Serialize for dyn $interface + '_

        impl $crate::binder_impl::Serialize for dyn $interface + '_

        where

            dyn $interface: $crate::Interface

        {

            fn serialize(&self, parcel: &mut $crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

            fn serialize(&self, parcel: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                let binder = $crate::Interface::as_binder(self);

                parcel.write(&binder)

            }

        }



        impl $crate::parcel::SerializeOption for dyn $interface + '_ {

            fn serialize_option(this: Option<&Self>, parcel: &mut $crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

        impl $crate::binder_impl::SerializeOption for dyn $interface + '_ {

            fn serialize_option(this: Option<&Self>, parcel: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                parcel.write(&this.map($crate::Interface::as_binder))

            }

        }
@@ -1004,25 +1004,25 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
        $(

        // Async interface trait implementations.

        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::FromIBinder for dyn $async_interface<P> {

            fn try_from(mut ibinder: $crate::SpIBinder) -> $crate::Result<$crate::Strong<dyn $async_interface<P>>> {

                use $crate::AssociateClass;

            fn try_from(mut ibinder: $crate::SpIBinder) -> std::result::Result<$crate::Strong<dyn $async_interface<P>>, $crate::StatusCode> {

                use $crate::binder_impl::AssociateClass;



                let existing_class = ibinder.get_class();

                if let Some(class) = existing_class {

                    if class != <$native as $crate::Remotable>::get_class() &&

                        class.get_descriptor() == <$native as $crate::Remotable>::get_descriptor()

                    if class != <$native as $crate::binder_impl::Remotable>::get_class() &&

                        class.get_descriptor() == <$native as $crate::binder_impl::Remotable>::get_descriptor()

                    {

                        // The binder object's descriptor string matches what we

                        // expect. We still need to treat this local or already

                        // associated object as remote, because we can't cast it

                        // into a Rust service object without a matching class

                        // pointer.

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::binder_impl::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                    }

                }



                if ibinder.associate_class(<$native as $crate::Remotable>::get_class()) {

                    let service: $crate::Result<$crate::Binder<$native>> =

                if ibinder.associate_class(<$native as $crate::binder_impl::Remotable>::get_class()) {

                    let service: std::result::Result<$crate::binder_impl::Binder<$native>, $crate::StatusCode> =

                        std::convert::TryFrom::try_from(ibinder.clone());

                    if let Ok(service) = service {

                        // We were able to associate with our expected class and
@@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
                        //return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(service)));

                    } else {

                        // Service is remote

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                        return Ok($crate::Strong::new(Box::new(<$proxy as $crate::binder_impl::Proxy>::from_binder(ibinder)?)));

                    }

                }
@@ -1039,15 +1039,15 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
            }

        }



        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::parcel::Serialize for dyn $async_interface<P> + '_ {

            fn serialize(&self, parcel: &mut $crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::binder_impl::Serialize for dyn $async_interface<P> + '_ {

            fn serialize(&self, parcel: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                let binder = $crate::Interface::as_binder(self);

                parcel.write(&binder)

            }

        }



        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::parcel::SerializeOption for dyn $async_interface<P> + '_ {

            fn serialize_option(this: Option<&Self>, parcel: &mut $crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::binder_impl::SerializeOption for dyn $async_interface<P> + '_ {

            fn serialize_option(this: Option<&Self>, parcel: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                parcel.write(&this.map($crate::Interface::as_binder))

            }

        }
@@ -1067,11 +1067,11 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_interface { 
            }

        }



        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::ToAsyncInterface<P> for dyn $interface {

        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::binder_impl::ToAsyncInterface<P> for dyn $interface {

            type Target = dyn $async_interface<P>;

        }



        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::ToSyncInterface for dyn $async_interface<P> {

        impl<P: $crate::BinderAsyncPool> $crate::binder_impl::ToSyncInterface for dyn $async_interface<P> {

            type Target = dyn $interface;

        }

        )?
@@ -1103,29 +1103,29 @@ macro_rules! declare_binder_enum { 
            }

        }



        impl $crate::parcel::Serialize for $enum {

            fn serialize(&self, parcel: &mut $crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

        impl $crate::binder_impl::Serialize for $enum {

            fn serialize(&self, parcel: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                parcel.write(&self.0)

            }

        }



        impl $crate::parcel::SerializeArray for $enum {

            fn serialize_array(slice: &[Self], parcel: &mut $crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<()> {

        impl $crate::binder_impl::SerializeArray for $enum {

            fn serialize_array(slice: &[Self], parcel: &mut $crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<(), $crate::StatusCode> {

                let v: Vec<$backing> = slice.iter().map(|x| x.0).collect();

                <$backing as binder::parcel::SerializeArray>::serialize_array(&v[..], parcel)

                <$backing as $crate::binder_impl::SerializeArray>::serialize_array(&v[..], parcel)

            }

        }



        impl $crate::parcel::Deserialize for $enum {

            fn deserialize(parcel: &$crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<Self> {

        impl $crate::binder_impl::Deserialize for $enum {

            fn deserialize(parcel: &$crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<Self, $crate::StatusCode> {

                parcel.read().map(Self)

            }

        }



        impl $crate::parcel::DeserializeArray for $enum {

            fn deserialize_array(parcel: &$crate::parcel::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> $crate::Result<Option<Vec<Self>>> {

        impl $crate::binder_impl::DeserializeArray for $enum {

            fn deserialize_array(parcel: &$crate::binder_impl::BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> std::result::Result<Option<Vec<Self>>, $crate::StatusCode> {

                let v: Option<Vec<$backing>> =

                    <$backing as binder::parcel::DeserializeArray>::deserialize_array(parcel)?;

                    <$backing as $crate::binder_impl::DeserializeArray>::deserialize_array(parcel)?;

                Ok(v.map(|v| v.into_iter().map(Self).collect()))

            }

        }

libs/binder/rust/src/lib.rs

+34 −29
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -101,45 +101,50 @@ mod binder; 
mod binder_async;

mod error;

mod native;

mod parcel;

mod state;



use binder_ndk_sys as sys;



pub mod parcel;

pub use binder::{BinderFeatures, FromIBinder, IBinder, Interface, Strong, Weak};

pub use crate::binder_async::{BinderAsyncPool, BoxFuture};

pub use error::{ExceptionCode, Status, StatusCode};

pub use native::{

    add_service, force_lazy_services_persist, is_handling_transaction, register_lazy_service,

};

pub use parcel::{ParcelFileDescriptor, Parcelable, ParcelableHolder};

pub use proxy::{

    get_interface, get_service, wait_for_interface, wait_for_service, DeathRecipient, SpIBinder,

    WpIBinder,

};

pub use state::{ProcessState, ThreadState};



/// Binder result containing a [`Status`] on error.

pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Status>;



/// Advanced Binder APIs needed internally by AIDL or when manually using Binder

/// without AIDL.

pub mod binder_impl {

    pub use crate::binder::{

    BinderFeatures, FromIBinder, IBinder, IBinderInternal, Interface, InterfaceClass, Remotable,

    Stability, Strong, ToAsyncInterface, ToSyncInterface, TransactionCode, TransactionFlags, Weak,

    FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION, FLAG_CLEAR_BUF, FLAG_ONEWAY, FLAG_PRIVATE_LOCAL, LAST_CALL_TRANSACTION,

        IBinderInternal, InterfaceClass, Remotable, Stability, ToAsyncInterface, ToSyncInterface,

        TransactionCode, TransactionFlags, FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION, FLAG_CLEAR_BUF, FLAG_ONEWAY,

        FLAG_PRIVATE_LOCAL, LAST_CALL_TRANSACTION,

    };

pub use crate::binder_async::{BoxFuture, BinderAsyncPool, BinderAsyncRuntime};

pub use error::{status_t, ExceptionCode, Result, Status, StatusCode};

pub use native::{add_service, force_lazy_services_persist, is_handling_transaction, register_lazy_service, Binder};

pub use parcel::{BorrowedParcel, Parcel};

pub use proxy::{get_interface, get_service, wait_for_interface, wait_for_service};

pub use proxy::{AssociateClass, DeathRecipient, Proxy, SpIBinder, WpIBinder};

pub use state::{ProcessState, ThreadState};

    pub use crate::binder_async::BinderAsyncRuntime;

    pub use crate::error::status_t;

    pub use crate::native::Binder;

    pub use crate::parcel::{

        BorrowedParcel, Deserialize, DeserializeArray, DeserializeOption, Parcel,

        ParcelableMetadata, Serialize, SerializeArray, SerializeOption, NON_NULL_PARCELABLE_FLAG,

        NULL_PARCELABLE_FLAG,

    };

    pub use crate::proxy::{AssociateClass, Proxy};

}



/// Unstable, in-development API that only allowlisted clients are allowed to use.

#[doc(hidden)]

pub mod unstable_api {

    pub use crate::binder::AsNative;

    pub use crate::proxy::unstable_api::new_spibinder;

    pub use crate::sys::AIBinder;

}
 


/// The public API usable outside AIDL-generated interface crates.

pub mod public_api {

    pub use super::parcel::{ParcelFileDescriptor, ParcelableHolder};

    pub use super::{

        add_service, force_lazy_services_persist, get_interface, register_lazy_service,

        wait_for_interface,

    };

    pub use super::{

        BinderAsyncPool, BinderFeatures, BoxFuture, DeathRecipient, ExceptionCode, IBinder,

        Interface, ProcessState, SpIBinder, Status, StatusCode, Strong, ThreadState, Weak,

        WpIBinder,

    };



    /// Binder result containing a [`Status`] on error.

    pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Status>;

}

libs/binder/rust/src/parcel/parcelable.rs

+30 −33

File changed.

Preview size limit exceeded, changes collapsed.

libs/binder/rust/src/parcel/parcelable_holder.rs

+6 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ 
 */



use crate::binder::Stability;

use crate::error::{Result, StatusCode};

use crate::parcel::{Parcel, BorrowedParcel, Parcelable};

use crate::error::StatusCode;

use crate::parcel::{BorrowedParcel, Parcel, Parcelable};

use crate::{impl_deserialize_for_parcelable, impl_serialize_for_parcelable};



use downcast_rs::{impl_downcast, DowncastSync};
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ impl ParcelableHolder { 
    }



    /// Set the parcelable contained in this `ParcelableHolder`.

    pub fn set_parcelable<T>(&mut self, p: Arc<T>) -> Result<()>

    pub fn set_parcelable<T>(&mut self, p: Arc<T>) -> Result<(), StatusCode>

    where

        T: Any + Parcelable + ParcelableMetadata + std::fmt::Debug + Send + Sync,

    {
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ impl ParcelableHolder { 
    /// * `Ok(None)` if the holder is empty or the descriptor does not match

    /// * `Ok(Some(_))` if the object holds a parcelable of type `T`

    ///   with the correct descriptor

    pub fn get_parcelable<T>(&self) -> Result<Option<Arc<T>>>

    pub fn get_parcelable<T>(&self) -> Result<Option<Arc<T>>, StatusCode>

    where

        T: Any + Parcelable + ParcelableMetadata + Default + std::fmt::Debug + Send + Sync,

    {
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ impl_serialize_for_parcelable!(ParcelableHolder); 
impl_deserialize_for_parcelable!(ParcelableHolder);



impl Parcelable for ParcelableHolder {

    fn write_to_parcel(&self, parcel: &mut BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> Result<()> {

    fn write_to_parcel(&self, parcel: &mut BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> Result<(), StatusCode> {

        parcel.write(&self.stability)?;



        let mut data = self.data.lock().unwrap();
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ impl Parcelable for ParcelableHolder { 
        }

    }



    fn read_from_parcel(&mut self, parcel: &BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> Result<()> {

    fn read_from_parcel(&mut self, parcel: &BorrowedParcel<'_>) -> Result<(), StatusCode> {

        self.stability = parcel.read()?;



        let data_size: i32 = parcel.read()?;