Add TelephonyCommonStatsLog

Add TelephonyCommonStatsLog to framework-telephony-common-sources to
replace StatsLog call in TelephonyPermissions. This allows
TelephonyPermissions to be part of frameworks.jar after being jarjar'ed and also be included
statically in Mainline modules.

Bug: 145952197
Test: m frameworks-minus-apex
Test: fastboot flashall
Test: atest TelephonyCommonTests
Change-Id: I0b9e946e2b4a64a05acaf3132dffd8fc22f7d51d