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Commit abb6789b authored by Matt Pape's avatar Matt Pape
Browse files

Add binder implementation to support device config shell commands from the

command line.

Test: atest SettingsProviderTest:DeviceConfigServiceTest
      Further tested manually from the command line
Bug:109919982
Bug:113101834

Change-Id: I62da11f8be9d24a2e304c10592d689ae007eb7ec
parent 52507ecb
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# Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
#
LOCAL_PATH:= $(call my-dir)

include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := device_config
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := device_config
LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS := EXECUTABLES
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
include $(BUILD_PREBUILT)
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#!/system/bin/sh
cmd device_config "$@"
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.providers.settings;

import android.annotation.Nullable;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.content.IContentProvider;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Process;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ResultReceiver;
import android.os.ShellCallback;
import android.os.ShellCommand;
import android.provider.Settings;

import java.io.FileDescriptor;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Receives shell commands from the command line related to device config flags, and dispatches them
 * to the SettingsProvider.
 *
 * @hide
 */
@SystemApi
public final class DeviceConfigService extends Binder {
    /**
     * TODO(b/113100523): Move this to DeviceConfig.java when it is added, and expose it as a System
     *     API.
     */
    private static final Uri CONFIG_CONTENT_URI =
            Uri.parse("content://" + Settings.AUTHORITY + "/config");

    final SettingsProvider mProvider;

    public DeviceConfigService(SettingsProvider provider) {
        mProvider = provider;
    }

    @Override
    public void onShellCommand(FileDescriptor in, FileDescriptor out, FileDescriptor err,
            String[] args, ShellCallback callback, ResultReceiver resultReceiver) {
        (new MyShellCommand(mProvider)).exec(this, in, out, err, args, callback, resultReceiver);
    }

    static final class MyShellCommand extends ShellCommand {
        final SettingsProvider mProvider;

        enum CommandVerb {
            UNSPECIFIED,
            GET,
            PUT,
            DELETE,
            LIST,
            RESET,
        }

        MyShellCommand(SettingsProvider provider) {
            mProvider = provider;
        }

        @Override
        public int onCommand(String cmd) {
            if (cmd == null || "help".equals(cmd) || "-h".equals(cmd)) {
                onHelp();
                return -1;
            }

            final PrintWriter perr = getErrPrintWriter();
            boolean isValid = false;
            CommandVerb verb;
            if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(cmd)) {
                verb = CommandVerb.GET;
            } else if ("put".equalsIgnoreCase(cmd)) {
                verb = CommandVerb.PUT;
            } else if ("delete".equalsIgnoreCase(cmd)) {
                verb = CommandVerb.DELETE;
            } else if ("list".equalsIgnoreCase(cmd)) {
                verb = CommandVerb.LIST;
                if (peekNextArg() == null) {
                    isValid = true;
                }
            } else if ("reset".equalsIgnoreCase(cmd)) {
                verb = CommandVerb.RESET;
            } else {
                // invalid
                perr.println("Invalid command: " + cmd);
                return -1;
            }

            int resetMode = -1;
            boolean makeDefault = false;
            String namespace = null;
            String key = null;
            String value = null;
            String arg = null;
            while ((arg = getNextArg()) != null) {
                if (verb == CommandVerb.RESET) {
                    if (resetMode == -1) {
                        if ("untrusted_defaults".equalsIgnoreCase(arg)) {
                            resetMode = Settings.RESET_MODE_UNTRUSTED_DEFAULTS;
                        } else if ("untrusted_clear".equalsIgnoreCase(arg)) {
                            resetMode = Settings.RESET_MODE_UNTRUSTED_CHANGES;
                        } else if ("trusted_defaults".equalsIgnoreCase(arg)) {
                            resetMode = Settings.RESET_MODE_TRUSTED_DEFAULTS;
                        } else {
                            // invalid
                            perr.println("Invalid reset mode: " + arg);
                            return -1;
                        }
                        if (peekNextArg() == null) {
                            isValid = true;
                        }
                    } else {
                        namespace = arg;
                        if (peekNextArg() == null) {
                            isValid = true;
                        } else {
                            // invalid
                            perr.println("Too many arguments");
                            return -1;
                        }
                    }
                } else if (namespace == null) {
                    namespace = arg;
                    if (verb == CommandVerb.LIST) {
                        if (peekNextArg() == null) {
                            isValid = true;
                        } else {
                            // invalid
                            perr.println("Too many arguments");
                            return -1;
                        }
                    }
                } else if (key == null) {
                    key = arg;
                    if ((verb == CommandVerb.GET || verb == CommandVerb.DELETE)) {
                        if (peekNextArg() == null) {
                            isValid = true;
                        } else {
                            // invalid
                            perr.println("Too many arguments");
                            return -1;
                        }
                    }
                } else if (value == null) {
                    value = arg;
                    if (verb == CommandVerb.PUT && peekNextArg() == null) {
                        isValid = true;
                    }
                } else if ("default".equalsIgnoreCase(arg)) {
                    makeDefault = true;
                    if (verb == CommandVerb.PUT && peekNextArg() == null) {
                        isValid = true;
                    } else {
                        // invalid
                        perr.println("Too many arguments");
                        return -1;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (!isValid) {
                perr.println("Bad arguments");
                return -1;
            }

            final IContentProvider iprovider = mProvider.getIContentProvider();
            final PrintWriter pout = getOutPrintWriter();
            switch (verb) {
                case GET:
                    pout.println(get(iprovider, namespace, key));
                    break;
                case PUT:
                    put(iprovider, namespace, key, value, makeDefault);
                    break;
                case DELETE:
                    pout.println(delete(iprovider, namespace, key)
                            ? "Successfully deleted " + key + " from " + namespace
                            : "Failed to delete " + key + " from " + namespace);
                    break;
                case LIST:
                    for (String line : list(iprovider, namespace)) {
                        pout.println(line);
                    }
                    break;
                case RESET:
                    reset(iprovider, resetMode, namespace);
                    break;
                default:
                    perr.println("Unspecified command");
                    return -1;
            }
            return 0;
        }

        @Override
        public void onHelp() {
            PrintWriter pw = getOutPrintWriter();
            pw.println("Device Config (device_config) commands:");
            pw.println("  help");
            pw.println("      Print this help text.");
            pw.println("  get NAMESPACE KEY");
            pw.println("      Retrieve the current value of KEY from the given NAMESPACE.");
            pw.println("  put NAMESPACE KEY VALUE [default]");
            pw.println("      Change the contents of KEY to VALUE for the given NAMESPACE.");
            pw.println("      {default} to set as the default value.");
            pw.println("  delete NAMESPACE KEY");
            pw.println("      Delete the entry for KEY for the given NAMESPACE.");
            pw.println("  list [NAMESPACE]");
            pw.println("      Print all keys and values defined, optionally for the given "
                    + "NAMESPACE.");
            pw.println("  reset RESET_MODE [NAMESPACE]");
            pw.println("      Reset all flag values, optionally for a NAMESPACE, according to "
                    + "RESET_MODE.");
            pw.println("      RESET_MODE is one of {untrusted_defaults, untrusted_clear, "
                    + "trusted_defaults}");
            pw.println("      NAMESPACE limits which flags are reset if provided, otherwise all "
                    + "flags are reset");
        }

        private String get(IContentProvider provider, String namespace, String key) {
            String compositeKey = namespace + "/" + key;
            String result = null;
            try {
                Bundle args = new Bundle();
                args.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY,
                        ActivityManager.getService().getCurrentUser().id);
                Bundle b = provider.call(resolveCallingPackage(), Settings.CALL_METHOD_GET_CONFIG,
                        compositeKey, args);
                if (b != null) {
                    result = b.getPairValue();
                }
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed in IPC", e);
            }
            return result;
        }

        private void put(IContentProvider provider, String namespace, String key, String value,
                boolean makeDefault) {
            String compositeKey = namespace + "/" + key;

            try {
                Bundle args = new Bundle();
                args.putString(Settings.NameValueTable.VALUE, value);
                args.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY,
                        ActivityManager.getService().getCurrentUser().id);
                if (makeDefault) {
                    args.putBoolean(Settings.CALL_METHOD_MAKE_DEFAULT_KEY, true);
                }
                provider.call(resolveCallingPackage(), Settings.CALL_METHOD_PUT_CONFIG,
                        compositeKey, args);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed in IPC", e);
            }
        }

        private boolean delete(IContentProvider provider, String namespace, String key) {
            String compositeKey = namespace + "/" + key;
            boolean success;

            try {
                Bundle args = new Bundle();
                args.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY,
                        ActivityManager.getService().getCurrentUser().id);
                Bundle b = provider.call(resolveCallingPackage(),
                        Settings.CALL_METHOD_DELETE_CONFIG, compositeKey, args);
                success = (b != null && b.getInt(SettingsProvider.RESULT_ROWS_DELETED) == 1);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed in IPC", e);
            }
            return success;
        }

        private List<String> list(IContentProvider provider, @Nullable String namespace) {
            final ArrayList<String> lines = new ArrayList<>();

            try {
                Bundle args = new Bundle();
                args.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY,
                        ActivityManager.getService().getCurrentUser().id);
                if (namespace != null) {
                    args.putString(Settings.CALL_METHOD_PREFIX_KEY, namespace);
                }
                Bundle b = provider.call(resolveCallingPackage(),
                        Settings.CALL_METHOD_LIST_CONFIG, null, args);
                if (b != null) {
                    Map<String, String> flagsToValues =
                            (HashMap) b.getSerializable(Settings.NameValueTable.VALUE);
                    for (String key : flagsToValues.keySet()) {
                        lines.add(key + "=" + flagsToValues.get(key));
                    }
                }

                Collections.sort(lines);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed in IPC", e);
            }
            return lines;
        }

        private void reset(IContentProvider provider, int resetMode, @Nullable String namespace) {
            try {
                Bundle args = new Bundle();
                args.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_USER_KEY,
                        ActivityManager.getService().getCurrentUser().id);
                args.putInt(Settings.CALL_METHOD_RESET_MODE_KEY, resetMode);
                args.putString(Settings.CALL_METHOD_PREFIX_KEY, namespace);
                provider.call(
                        resolveCallingPackage(), Settings.CALL_METHOD_RESET_CONFIG, null, args);
            } catch (RemoteException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException("Failed in IPC", e);
            }
        }

        private static String resolveCallingPackage() {
            switch (Binder.getCallingUid()) {
                case Process.ROOT_UID: {
                    return "root";
                }

                case Process.SHELL_UID: {
                    return "com.android.shell";
                }

                default: {
                    return null;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
+1 −0
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@@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ public class SettingsProvider extends ContentProvider {
            startWatchingUserRestrictionChanges();
        });
        ServiceManager.addService("settings", new SettingsService(this));
        ServiceManager.addService("device_config", new DeviceConfigService(this));
        return true;
    }

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.providers.settings;

import static junit.framework.Assert.assertEquals;
import static junit.framework.Assert.assertNull;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;

import libcore.io.Streams;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Tests for {@link DeviceConfigService}.
 */
@RunWith(AndroidJUnit4.class)
public class DeviceConfigServiceTest {
    /**
     * TODO(b/113100523): Move this to DeviceConfig.java when it is added, and expose it as a System
     *     API.
     */
    private static final Uri CONFIG_CONTENT_URI =
            Uri.parse("content://" + Settings.AUTHORITY + "/config");
    private static final String sNamespace = "namespace1";
    private static final String sKey = "key1";
    private static final String sValue = "value1";

    private ContentResolver mContentResolver;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mContentResolver = InstrumentationRegistry.getContext().getContentResolver();
    }

    @After
    public void cleanUp() {
        deleteFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
    }

    @Test
    public void testPut() throws Exception {
        final String newNamespace = "namespace2";
        final String newValue = "value2";

        String result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        assertNull(result);

        try {
            executeShellCommand("device_config put " + sNamespace + " " + sKey + " " + sValue);
            executeShellCommand("device_config put " + newNamespace + " " + sKey + " " + newValue);

            result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
            assertEquals(sValue, result);
            result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, newNamespace, sKey);
            assertEquals(newValue, result);
        } finally {
            deleteFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, newNamespace, sKey);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testPut_invalidArgs() throws Exception {
        // missing sNamespace
        executeShellCommand("device_config put " + sKey + " " + sValue);
        String result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // still null
        assertNull(result);

        // too many arguments
        executeShellCommand(
                "device_config put " + sNamespace + " " + sKey + " " + sValue + " extra_arg");
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // still null
        assertNull(result);
    }

    @Test
    public void testDelete() throws Exception {
        final String newNamespace = "namespace2";

        putWithContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey, sValue);
        putWithContentProvider(mContentResolver, newNamespace, sKey, sValue);
        String result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        assertEquals(sValue, result);
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, newNamespace, sKey);
        assertEquals(sValue, result);

        try {
            executeShellCommand("device_config delete " + sNamespace + " " + sKey);
            // sKey is deleted from sNamespace
            result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
            assertNull(result);
            // sKey is not deleted from newNamespace
            result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, newNamespace, sKey);
            assertEquals(sValue, result);
        } finally {
            deleteFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, newNamespace, sKey);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void testDelete_invalidArgs() throws Exception {
        putWithContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey, sValue);
        String result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        assertEquals(sValue, result);

        // missing sNamespace
        executeShellCommand("device_config delete " + sKey);
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // sValue was not deleted
        assertEquals(sValue, result);

        // too many arguments
        executeShellCommand("device_config delete " + sNamespace + " " + sKey + " extra_arg");
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // sValue was not deleted
        assertEquals(sValue, result);
    }

    @Test
    public void testReset_setUntrustedDefault() throws Exception {
        String newValue = "value2";

        // make sValue the untrusted default (set by root)
        executeShellCommand(
                "device_config put " + sNamespace + " " + sKey + " " + sValue + " default");
        // make newValue the current value
        executeShellCommand(
                "device_config put " + sNamespace + " " + sKey + " " + newValue);
        String result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        assertEquals(newValue, result);

        executeShellCommand("device_config reset untrusted_defaults " + sNamespace);
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // back to the default
        assertEquals(sValue, result);

        executeShellCommand("device_config reset trusted_defaults " + sNamespace);
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // not trusted default was set
        assertNull(result);
    }

    @Test
    public void testReset_setTrustedDefault() throws Exception {
        String newValue = "value2";

        // make sValue the trusted default (set by system)
        putWithContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey, sValue, true);
        // make newValue the current value
        executeShellCommand(
                "device_config put " + sNamespace + " " + sKey + " " + newValue);
        String result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        assertEquals(newValue, result);

        executeShellCommand("device_config reset untrusted_defaults " + sNamespace);
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // back to the default
        assertEquals(sValue, result);

        executeShellCommand("device_config reset trusted_defaults " + sNamespace);
        result = getFromContentProvider(mContentResolver, sNamespace, sKey);
        // our trusted default is still set
        assertEquals(sValue, result);
    }

    private static void executeShellCommand(String command) throws IOException {
        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation()
                .getUiAutomation().executeShellCommand(command).getFileDescriptor());
        Streams.readFully(is);
    }

    private static void putWithContentProvider(ContentResolver resolver, String namespace,
            String key, String value) {
        putWithContentProvider(resolver, namespace, key, value, false);
    }

    private static void putWithContentProvider(ContentResolver resolver, String namespace,
            String key, String value, boolean makeDefault) {
        String compositeName = namespace + "/" + key;
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putString(Settings.NameValueTable.VALUE, value);
        if (makeDefault) {
            args.putBoolean(Settings.CALL_METHOD_MAKE_DEFAULT_KEY, true);
        }
        resolver.call(
                CONFIG_CONTENT_URI, Settings.CALL_METHOD_PUT_CONFIG, compositeName, args);
    }

    private static String getFromContentProvider(ContentResolver resolver, String namespace,
            String key) {
        String compositeName = namespace + "/" + key;
        Bundle result = resolver.call(
                CONFIG_CONTENT_URI, Settings.CALL_METHOD_GET_CONFIG, compositeName, null);
        assertNotNull(result);
        return result.getString(Settings.NameValueTable.VALUE);
    }

    private static boolean deleteFromContentProvider(ContentResolver resolver, String namespace,
            String key) {
        String compositeName = namespace + "/" + key;
        Bundle result = resolver.call(
                CONFIG_CONTENT_URI, Settings.CALL_METHOD_DELETE_CONFIG, compositeName, null);
        assertNotNull(result);
        return compositeName.equals(result.getString(Settings.NameValueTable.VALUE));
    }
}