Add ASensorEventQueue_requestAdditionalInfoEvents

Implements the ASensorEventQueue_requestAdditionalInfoEvents which
allows for a client to request additional information sensor events.

Bug: 77276247
Test: Verified additional information events are only delivered to NDK
      clients that have explicitly requested them through the
      ASensorEventQueue_requestAdditionalInfoEvents function

Change-Id: I304ba73908e5dd3eec61360d26e5321d442c6077