Enforce package visibility to the api checkUriPermission

App can query which applications are installed on the device via
api grantUriPermission and checkUriPermission. This cl enforces
package visibility filter to the api checkUriPermission to fix
the security issue.

Bug: 180019130
Test: atest AppEnumerationTests
Test: atest CtsProviderTestCases
Test: atest UriGrantsManagerServiceTest
Test: atest UriPermissionTest
Test: atest ContentProviderTest
Test: atest ContentResolverTest
Test: atest DownloadManagerTest
Test: atest MediaProviderTest
Test: atest ManagedProfileCrossProfileTest
Change-Id: Ic19caef7f3f221b9c35afe2805336e50d838cf26