Report primary auth attempts from LockSettingsService

Report authentication attempts with PIN/pattern/password from
LockSettingsService as the source of truth. Also add a new listener to
allow other system components to response to primary auth results

Bug: 285053096
Test: m -j
Test: atest LockSettingsServiceTests
Change-Id: I9115b70742cb724b373c028d8e00d178aa1a8096