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Commit 43810507 authored by Android (Google) Code Review's avatar Android (Google) Code Review
Browse files

Merge change Ic8231560 into eclair

* changes:
  sdk doc change for esr: update download zip filenames, add maxSdkVersion warning, misc other changes.
parents 1ac56b60 7500f341
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+11 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -123,7 +123,9 @@ application to use manifest elements or behaviors defined in the target
API Level, rather than being restricted to using only those defined 
for the minimum API Level.</li>
<li><code>android:maxSdkVersion</code> &mdash; Specifies the maximum API Level
on which the application is able to run.</li>
on which the application is able to run. <strong>Important:</strong> Please read the <a
href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html"><code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code></a>
documentation before using this attribute.  </li>
</ul>

<p>For example, to specify the minimum system API Level that an application
@@ -133,10 +135,11 @@ attribute. The value of <code>android:minSdkVersion</code> would be the integer
corresponding to the API Level of the earliest version of the Android platform
under which the application can run. </p>

<p>When the user attempts to install an application, the Android system first
checks the <code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code> attributes in the application's
manifest and compares them against its own internal API Level. The system
allows the installation to begin only if these conditions are met:</p>
<p>When the user attempts to install an application, or when revalidating an
appplication after a system update, the Android system first checks the
<code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code> attributes in the application's manifest and
compares the values against its own internal API Level. The system allows the
installation to begin only if these conditions are met:</p>

<ul>
<li>If a <code>android:minSdkVersion</code> attribute is declared, its value
@@ -145,7 +148,9 @@ the system assumes that the application requires API Level 1. </li>
<li>If a <code>android:maxSdkVersion</code> attribute is declared, its value
must be equal to or greater than the system's API Level integer. 
If not declared, the system assumes that the application
has no maximum API Level. </li>
has no maximum API Level. Please read the <a
href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html"><code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code></a>
documentation for more information about how the system handles this attribute.</li>
</ul>

<p>When declared in an application's manifest, a <code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code>
+8 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -141,9 +141,16 @@ element in the application's manifest, with one or more of these attributes: </p
<li><code>android:minSdkVersion</code> &mdash; The minimum version
of the Android platform on which the application will run, specified
by the platform's API Level identifier. </li>
<li><code>android:targetSdkVersion</code> &mdash; Specifies the API Level
on which the application is designed to run. In some cases, this allows the
application to use manifest elements or behaviors defined in the target
API Level, rather than being restricted to using only those defined 
for the minimum API Level.</li>
<li><code>android:maxSdkVersion</code> &mdash; The maximum version
of the Android platform on which the application is designed to run, 
specified by the platform's API Level identifier.  </li>
specified by the platform's API Level identifier. <strong>Important:</strong> Please read the <a
href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html"><code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code></a>
documentation before using this attribute. </li>
</ul>

<p>When preparing to install your application, the system checks the value of this
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ The screen density is expressed as dots-per-inch (dpi).</p>
<dt>see also:</dt>
<dd>
  <ul>
    <li><a href="{@docRoot}guide/practices/screens_suppport.html">Multiple Screens Support</a></li>
    <li><a href="{@docRoot}guide/practices/screens_support.html">Multiple Screens Support</a></li>
    <li>{@link android.util.DisplayMetrics}</li>
  </ul>
</dd>
+95 −41
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ page.title=&lt;uses-sdk&gt;
<dt>syntax:</dt>
<dd><pre>
&lt;uses-sdk android:<a href="#min">minSdkVersion</a>="<i>integer</i>" 
          android:<a href="#max">maxSdkVersion</a>="<i>integer</i>"
          android:<a href="#target">targetSdkVersion</a>="<i>integer</i>" /&gt;</pre></dd>
          android:<a href="#target">targetSdkVersion</a>="<i>integer</i>"
          android:<a href="#max">maxSdkVersion</a>="<i>integer</i>" /&gt;</pre></dd>

<dt>contained in:</dt>
<dd><code><a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/manifest-element.html">&lt;manifest&gt;</a></code></dd>
@@ -17,19 +17,31 @@ by means of an API Level integer. The API Level expressed by an application will
API Level of a given Android system, which may vary among different Android devices.
</p>

<p>
Despite its name, this element is used to specify the API Level, <em>not</em> the 
version number of the SDK (software development kit).  The API Level is always 
a single integer; the SDK version may be split into major and minor components 
(such as 1.5).  You cannot derive the API Level from the SDK version number 
(for example, it is not the same as the major version or the sum of the major 
and minor versions).</p>
<p>Despite its name, this element is used to specify the API Level, <em>not</em>
the version number of the SDK (software development kit) or Android platform. 
The API Level is always a single integer. You cannot derive the API Level from
its associated Android version number (for example, it is not the same as the
major version or the sum of the major and minor versions).</p>

<p>For more information, read about 
<a href="{@docRoot}guide/appendix/api-levels.html">Android API Levels</a> and
<a href="{@docRoot}guide/publishing/versioning.html">Versioning Your Applications</a>.
</p></dd> 

 <div class="sidebox-wrapper" xstyle="margin-bottom:2em;margin-top:.5em;width:90%;"> 
  <img id="rule" src="{@docRoot}assets/images/grad-rule-qv.png"> 
  <div id="qv-sub-rule"> 
    <img src="{@docRoot}assets/images/icon_market.jpg" style="float:left;margin:0;padding:0;"> 
    <p style="color:#669999;">Android Market and &lt;uses-sdk&gt; attributes</p> 
    <p>Android Market filters the applications that are visible to users, so
that users can only see and download applications that are compatible with their
devices. One of the ways Market filters applications is by Android
version-compatibility. To do this, Market checks the <code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code>
attributes in each application's manifest to establish its version-compatibility
range, then shows or hides the application based on a comparison with the API
Level of the user's Android system version. </p>
  </div>
</div>

<dt>attributes:</dt>

@@ -41,43 +53,85 @@ and minor versions).</p>
  the application if the system's API Level is lower than the value specified in
  this attribute. You should always declare this attribute.

  <p class="caution"><strong>Caution:</strong>
  If you do not declare this attribute, then a value of "1" is assumed, which
  indicates that your application is compatible with all versions of Android. If your
  application is <em>not</em> compatible with all versions (for instance, it uses APIs
  introduced in API Level 3) and you have not declared the proper <code>minSdkVersion</code>,
  then when installed on a system with an API Level less than 3, the application will crash
  during runtime when attempting to access the unavailable APIs. For this reason, 
  be certain to declare the appropriate API Level
  in the <code>minSdkVersion</code> attribute.</p>
  </dd>
  
  <dt><a name="max"></a>{@code android:maxSdkVersion}</dt>
  <dd>An integer designating the maximum API Level on which the application is 
  designed to run. The Android system will prevent the user from installing the 
  application if the system's API Level is higher than the value specified
  in this attribute. 
  
  <p>Introduced in: API Level 4</p>
  <p class="caution"><strong>Caution:</strong> If you do not declare this
  attribute, the system assumes a default value of "1", which indicates that your
  application is compatible with all versions of Android. If your application is
  <em>not</em> compatible with all versions (for instance, it uses APIs introduced
  in API Level 3) and you have not declared the proper <code>android:minSdkVersion</code>,
  then when installed on a system with an API Level less than 3, the application
  will crash during runtime when attempting to access the unavailable APIs. For
  this reason, be certain to declare the appropriate API Level in the
  <code>minSdkVersion</code> attribute.</p>
  </dd>

  <dt><a name="target"></a>{@code android:targetSdkVersion}</dt>
  <dd>An integer designating the API Level that the application is targetting.

  <p>With this attribute set, the application says that it is able to run on
  older versions (down to {@code minSdkVersion}), but was explicitly tested to work 
  with the version specified here.
  Specifying this target version allows the platform to disable compatibility
  settings that are not required for the target version (which may otherwise be turned on
  in order to maintain forward-compatibility) or enable newer features that are not
  available to older applications. This does not mean that you can program different 
  features for different versions of the platform&mdash;it simply informs the platform that you
  have tested against the target version and the platform should not perform any extra
  work to maintain forward-compatibility with the target version.</p>
  older versions (down to {@code minSdkVersion}), but was explicitly tested to
  work with the version specified here. Specifying this target version allows the
  platform to disable compatibility settings that are not required for the target
  version (which may otherwise be turned on in order to maintain
  forward-compatibility) or enable newer features that are not available to older
  applications. This does not mean that you can program different features for
  different versions of the platform&mdash;it simply informs the platform that you
  have tested against the target version and the platform should not perform any
  extra work to maintain forward-compatibility with the target version.</p>

  <p>Introduced in: API Level 4</p>
  </dd>

  <dt><a name="max"></a>{@code android:maxSdkVersion}</dt>
  <dd>An integer designating the maximum API Level on which the application is 
  designed to run. 

  <p>In Android 1.5, 1.6, 2.0, and 2.0.1, the system checks the value of this
  attribute when installing an application and when revalidating the application
  after a system update. In either case, if the application's
  <code>android:maxSdkVersion</code> attribute is lower than the API Level used by
  the system itself, then the system will not allow the application to be
  installed. In the case of revalidation after system update, this effectively
  removes your application from the device.

  <p>To illustrate how this attribute can affect your application after system
  updates, consider the following example: </p>

  <p>An application declaring <code>android:maxSdkVersion="5"</code> in its
  manifest is published on Android Market. A user whose device is running Android
  1.6 (API Level 4) downloads and installs the app. After a few weeks, the user
  receives an over-the-air system update to Android 2.0 (API Level 5). After the
  update is installed, the system checks the application's
  <code>android:maxSdkVersion</code> and successfully revalidates it. The
  application functions as normal. However, some time later, the device receives
  another system update, this time to Android 2.0.1 (API Level 6). After the
  update, the system can no longer revalidate the application because the system's
  own API Level (6) is now higher than the maximum supported by the application
  (5). The system prevents the application from being visible to the user, in
  effect removing it from the device.</p>

  <p class="warning"><strong>Warning:</strong> Declaring this attribute is not
  recommended. First, there is no need to set the attribute as means of blocking
  deployment of your application onto new versions of the Android platform as they
  are released. By design, new versions of the platform are fully
  backward-compatible. Your application should work properly on new versions,
  provided it uses only standard APIs and follows development best practices.
  Second, note that in some cases, declaring the attribute can <strong>result in
  your application being removed from users' devices after a system
  update</strong> to a higher API Level. Most devices on which your appplication
  is likely to be installed will receive periodic system updates over the air, so
  you should consider their effect on your application before setting this
  attribute.</p>

  <p style="margin-bottom:1em;">Introduced in: API Level 4</p>

  <div class="special">Future versions of Android (beyond Android 2.0.1) will no
longer check or enforce the <code>android:maxSdkVersion</code> attribute during
installation or revalidation. Android Market will continue to use the attribute
as a filter, however, when presenting users with applications available for
download. </div>
  </dd>
  

</dl></dd>

<!-- ##api level indication## -->
+6 −6
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Android 1.6 platform.</p>

<p>API related:</p>
<ul>
<li>Properly exposes CDMA-related constants {@link android.telephony.TelephonyManager}: <code>DATA_ACTIVITY_DORMANT</code>,
<li>Properly exposes CDMA-related constants in {@link android.telephony.TelephonyManager android.telephony.TelephonyManager}: <code>DATA_ACTIVITY_DORMANT</code>,
<code>PHONE_TYPE_CDMA</code>, <code>NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA</code>,
<code>NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0</code>, <code>NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A</code>, and
<code>NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT</code>.</li>
@@ -362,15 +362,15 @@ determining the density of the current device screen.</li>
      <li>New attributes for the 
      <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html">{@code &lt;uses-sdk>}</a> element:
        <ul>
          <li><code>maxSdkVersion</code>: This indicates the maximum API Level on which an application is 
          designed to run. If an application declares this attribute, the Android system prevents the user 
          from installing the application if the system's API Level is higher than the value specified in 
          this attribute. </li>
          <li><code>targetSdkVersion</code>: This indicates the API Level that the application is targeting. 
          <li><code>targetSdkVersion</code>: Indicates the API Level that the application is targeting. 
          It is able to run on older versions (down to minSdkVersion), but was explicitly tested to 
          work with the version specified here. Specifying this version allows the platform to 
          disable compatibility code that is not required or enable newer features that are not 
          available to older applications. </li>
          <li><code>maxSdkVersion</code>: Indicates the maximum API Level on which an application is 
          designed to run. <strong>Important:</strong> Please read the <a
          href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/manifest/uses-sdk-element.html"><code>&lt;uses-sdk&gt;</code></a>
          documentation before using this attribute. </li>
        </ul>
      </li>

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