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Commit 6269d53c authored by ztenghui's avatar ztenghui
Browse files

Add the native MediaMuxer support.

MediaAdapter: a helper class to convert the push model to pull model.
MediaMuxer: the real muxer.

bug:7991013

Change-Id: If3b79551bc6332bc81f5c2740885e579a5c4abf9
parent e336f911
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef MEDIA_ADAPTER_H
#define MEDIA_ADAPTER_H

#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABase.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaSource.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaBuffer.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
#include <utils/threads.h>

namespace android {

// Convert the MediaMuxer's push model into MPEG4Writer's pull model.
// Used only by the MediaMuxer for now.
struct MediaAdapter : public MediaSource, public MediaBufferObserver {
public:
    // MetaData is used to set the format and returned at getFormat.
    MediaAdapter(const sp<MetaData> &meta);
    virtual ~MediaAdapter();
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Inherited functions from MediaSource
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////

    virtual status_t start(MetaData *params = NULL);
    virtual status_t stop();
    virtual sp<MetaData> getFormat();
    virtual status_t read(
            MediaBuffer **buffer, const ReadOptions *options = NULL);

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Inherited functions from MediaBufferObserver
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////

    virtual void signalBufferReturned(MediaBuffer *buffer);

    /////////////////////////////////////////////////
    // Non-inherited functions:
    /////////////////////////////////////////////////

    // pushBuffer() will wait for the read() finish, and read() will have a
    // deep copy, such that after pushBuffer return, the buffer can be re-used.
    status_t pushBuffer(MediaBuffer *buffer);

private:
    Mutex mAdapterLock;
    // Make sure the read() wait for the incoming buffer.
    Condition mBufferReadCond;
    // Make sure the pushBuffer() wait for the current buffer consumed.
    Condition mBufferReturnedCond;

    MediaBuffer *mCurrentMediaBuffer;

    bool mStarted;
    sp<MetaData> mOutputFormat;

    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MediaAdapter);
};

}  // namespace android

#endif  // MEDIA_ADAPTER_H
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/*
 * Copyright 2013, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef MEDIA_MUXER_H_
#define MEDIA_MUXER_H_

#include <utils/Errors.h>
#include <utils/RefBase.h>
#include <utils/Vector.h>
#include <utils/threads.h>

namespace android {

struct ABuffer;
struct AMessage;
struct MediaAdapter;
struct MediaBuffer;
struct MediaSource;
struct MetaData;
struct MPEG4Writer;

// MediaMuxer is used to mux multiple tracks into a video. Currently, we only
// support a mp4 file as the output.
// The expected calling order of the functions is:
// Constructor -> addTrack+ -> start -> writeSampleData+ -> stop
// If muxing operation need to be cancelled, the app is responsible for
// deleting the output file after stop.
struct MediaMuxer : public RefBase {
public:
    // Construct the muxer with the output file path.
    MediaMuxer(const char* pathOut);
    // Construct the muxer with the file descriptor. Note that the MediaMuxer
    // will close this file at stop().
    MediaMuxer(int fd);

    virtual ~MediaMuxer();

    /**
     * Add a track with its format information. This should be
     * called before start().
     * @param format the track's format.
     * @return the track's index or negative number if error.
     */
    ssize_t addTrack(const sp<AMessage> &format);

    /**
     * Start muxing. Make sure all the tracks have been added before
     * calling this.
     */
    status_t start();

    /**
     * Stop muxing.
     * This method is a blocking call. Depending on how
     * much data is bufferred internally, the time needed for stopping
     * the muxer may be time consuming. UI thread is
     * not recommended for launching this call.
     */
    status_t stop();

    /**
     * Send a sample buffer for muxing.
     * The buffer can be reused once this method returns. Typically,
     * this function won't be blocked for very long, and thus there
     * is no need to use a separate thread calling this method to
     * push a buffer.
     * @param buffer the incoming sample buffer.
     * @param trackIndex the buffer's track index number.
     * @param timeUs the buffer's time stamp.
     * @param flags the only supported flag for now is
     *              MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_SYNCFRAME.
     * @return OK if no error.
     */
    status_t writeSampleData(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer, size_t trackIndex,
                             int64_t timeUs, uint32_t flags) ;

private:
    sp<MPEG4Writer> mWriter;
    Vector< sp<MediaAdapter> > mTrackList;  // Each track has its MediaAdapter.

    Mutex mMuxerLock;

    enum State {
        INITED,
        STARTED,
        STOPPED
    };
    State mState;

    DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(MediaMuxer);
};

}  // namespace android

#endif  // MEDIA_MUXER_H_
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@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@ LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= \
        MPEG2TSWriter.cpp                 \
        MPEG4Extractor.cpp                \
        MPEG4Writer.cpp                   \
        MediaAdapter.cpp                  \
        MediaBuffer.cpp                   \
        MediaBufferGroup.cpp              \
        MediaCodec.cpp                    \
        MediaCodecList.cpp                \
        MediaDefs.cpp                     \
        MediaExtractor.cpp                \
        MediaMuxer.cpp                    \
        MediaSource.cpp                   \
        MetaData.cpp                      \
        NuCachedSource2.cpp               \
+126 −0
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
#define LOG_TAG "MediaAdapter"
#include <utils/Log.h>

#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaAdapter.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaBuffer.h>

namespace android {

MediaAdapter::MediaAdapter(const sp<MetaData> &meta)
    : mCurrentMediaBuffer(NULL),
      mStarted(false),
      mOutputFormat(meta) {
}

MediaAdapter::~MediaAdapter() {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    mOutputFormat.clear();
    CHECK(mCurrentMediaBuffer == NULL);
}

status_t MediaAdapter::start(MetaData *params) {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    if (!mStarted) {
        mStarted = true;
    }
    return OK;
}

status_t MediaAdapter::stop() {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    if (mStarted) {
        mStarted = false;
        // If stop() happens immediately after a pushBuffer(), we should
        // clean up the mCurrentMediaBuffer
        if (mCurrentMediaBuffer != NULL) {
            mCurrentMediaBuffer->release();
            mCurrentMediaBuffer = NULL;
        }
        // While read() is still waiting, we should signal it to finish.
        mBufferReadCond.signal();
    }
    return OK;
}

sp<MetaData> MediaAdapter::getFormat() {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    return mOutputFormat;
}

void MediaAdapter::signalBufferReturned(MediaBuffer *buffer) {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    CHECK(buffer != NULL);
    buffer->setObserver(0);
    buffer->release();
    ALOGV("buffer returned %p", buffer);
    mBufferReturnedCond.signal();
}

status_t MediaAdapter::read(
            MediaBuffer **buffer, const ReadOptions *options) {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    if (!mStarted) {
        ALOGV("Read before even started!");
        return ERROR_END_OF_STREAM;
    }

    while (mCurrentMediaBuffer == NULL && mStarted) {
        ALOGV("waiting @ read()");
        mBufferReadCond.wait(mAdapterLock);
    }

    if (!mStarted) {
        ALOGV("read interrupted after stop");
        CHECK(mCurrentMediaBuffer == NULL);
        return ERROR_END_OF_STREAM;
    }

    CHECK(mCurrentMediaBuffer != NULL);

    *buffer = mCurrentMediaBuffer;
    mCurrentMediaBuffer = NULL;
    (*buffer)->setObserver(this);

    return OK;
}

status_t MediaAdapter::pushBuffer(MediaBuffer *buffer) {
    if (buffer == NULL) {
        ALOGE("pushBuffer get an NULL buffer");
        return -EINVAL;
    }

    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mAdapterLock);
    if (!mStarted) {
        ALOGE("pushBuffer called before start");
        return INVALID_OPERATION;
    }
    mCurrentMediaBuffer = buffer;
    mBufferReadCond.signal();

    ALOGV("wait for the buffer returned @ pushBuffer! %p", buffer);
    mBufferReturnedCond.wait(mAdapterLock);

    return OK;
}

}  // namespace android
+145 −0
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/*
 * Copyright 2013, The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
#define LOG_TAG "MediaMuxer"
#include <utils/Log.h>

#include <media/stagefright/MediaMuxer.h>

#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABuffer.h>
#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaAdapter.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaBuffer.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaCodec.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MediaSource.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
#include <media/stagefright/MPEG4Writer.h>
#include <media/stagefright/Utils.h>

namespace android {

MediaMuxer::MediaMuxer(const char* pathOut)
    : mState(INITED) {
    mWriter = new MPEG4Writer(pathOut);
}

MediaMuxer::MediaMuxer(int fd)
    : mState(INITED) {
    mWriter = new MPEG4Writer(fd);
}

MediaMuxer::~MediaMuxer() {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMuxerLock);

    // Clean up all the internal resources.
    mWriter.clear();
    mTrackList.clear();
}

ssize_t MediaMuxer::addTrack(const sp<AMessage> &format) {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMuxerLock);

    if (format.get() == NULL) {
        ALOGE("addTrack() get a null format");
        return -EINVAL;
    }

    if (mState != INITED) {
        ALOGE("addTrack() must be called after constructor and before start().");
        return INVALID_OPERATION;
    }

    sp<MetaData> meta = new MetaData;
    convertMessageToMetaData(format, meta);

    sp<MediaAdapter> newTrack = new MediaAdapter(meta);
    return mTrackList.add(newTrack);
}

status_t MediaMuxer::start() {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMuxerLock);

    if (mState == INITED) {
        mState = STARTED;
        for (size_t i = 0 ; i < mTrackList.size(); i++) {
            mWriter->addSource(mTrackList[i]);
        }
        return mWriter->start();
    } else {
        ALOGE("start() is called in invalid state %d", mState);
        return INVALID_OPERATION;
    }
}

status_t MediaMuxer::stop() {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMuxerLock);

    if (mState == STARTED) {
        mState = STOPPED;
        for (size_t i = 0; i < mTrackList.size(); i++) {
            mTrackList[i]->stop();
        }
        return mWriter->stop();
    } else {
        ALOGE("stop() is called in invalid state %d", mState);
        return INVALID_OPERATION;
    }
}

status_t MediaMuxer::writeSampleData(const sp<ABuffer> &buffer, size_t trackIndex,
                                     int64_t timeUs, uint32_t flags) {
    Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mMuxerLock);

    sp<MediaAdapter> currentTrack = mTrackList[trackIndex];

    if (buffer.get() == NULL) {
        ALOGE("WriteSampleData() get an NULL buffer.");
        return -EINVAL;
    }

    if (mState != STARTED) {
        ALOGE("WriteSampleData() is called in invalid state %d", mState);
        return INVALID_OPERATION;
    }

    if (trackIndex >= mTrackList.size()) {
        ALOGE("WriteSampleData() get an invalid index %d", trackIndex);
        return -EINVAL;
    }

    MediaBuffer* mediaBuffer = new MediaBuffer(buffer);

    mediaBuffer->add_ref(); // Released in MediaAdapter::signalBufferReturned().
    mediaBuffer->set_range(buffer->offset(), buffer->size());

    sp<MetaData> metaData = mediaBuffer->meta_data();
    metaData->setInt64(kKeyTime, timeUs);
    // Just set the kKeyDecodingTime as the presentation time for now.
    metaData->setInt64(kKeyDecodingTime, timeUs);

    if (flags & MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_SYNCFRAME) {
        metaData->setInt32(kKeyIsSyncFrame, true);
    }

    // This pushBuffer will wait until the mediaBuffer is consumed.
    return currentTrack->pushBuffer(mediaBuffer);
}

}  // namespace android