Reland "Add variables for init.environ.rc"

Relanding with a fix for hwasan build.
HWADDRESS_SANITIZER_GLOBAL_OPTIONS is set by Soong's MakeVars, so we
can't refer the variable on soong config modules. Instead, as the
variable is hard-coded, this change hard-codes options in Android.bp.

Bug: 353429422
Test: boot shiba with SANITIZE_TARGET=hwaddress
Change-Id: Idaf4417e3f51c1933264866799c211de7bd0821d