Add locallog to reveal the binding flakiness in CarrierServiceBindHelper

CarrierServiceBindHelper maitains the persistent binding
from phone to carrier app like Tycho. The binding is critical
on Fi's functionality. Over years, issues shows the binding
has broken status without details reveal how it reach there.
With locallog, more debug info may help to resolve the issue.

Bug: 72225685
Test: atest CarrierServiceBindHelperTest
Change-Id: I4e7e4a7197e8042aa3a0957882d5f23ddcd9497c