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Commit f706056c authored by Andrey Konovalov's avatar Andrey Konovalov
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BACKPORT: usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface



Conflict: documentation/usb/index.rst is missing.

(Upstream commit f2c2e717642c66f7fe7e5dd69b2e8ff5849f4d10.)

USB Raw Gadget is a kernel module that provides a userspace interface for
the USB Gadget subsystem. Essentially it allows to emulate USB devices
from userspace. Enabled with CONFIG_USB_RAW_GADGET. Raw Gadget is
currently a strictly debugging feature and shouldn't be used in
production.

Raw Gadget is similar to GadgetFS, but provides a more low-level and
direct access to the USB Gadget layer for the userspace. The key
differences are:

1. Every USB request is passed to the userspace to get a response, while
   GadgetFS responds to some USB requests internally based on the provided
   descriptors. However note, that the UDC driver might respond to some
   requests on its own and never forward them to the Gadget layer.

2. GadgetFS performs some sanity checks on the provided USB descriptors,
   while Raw Gadget allows you to provide arbitrary data as responses to
   USB requests.

3. Raw Gadget provides a way to select a UDC device/driver to bind to,
   while GadgetFS currently binds to the first available UDC.

4. Raw Gadget uses predictable endpoint names (handles) across different
   UDCs (as long as UDCs have enough endpoints of each required transfer
   type).

5. Raw Gadget has ioctl-based interface instead of a filesystem-based one.

Reviewed-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarFelipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Bug: 147413187
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Change-Id: Ib48759bda0651e685160c532bed55b7335a39034
parent eaa0fdc0
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