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Commit e2c0cdfb authored by Palmer Dabbelt's avatar Palmer Dabbelt
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RISC-V: User-facing API



This patch contains code that is in some way visible to the user:
including via system calls, the VDSO, module loading and signal
handling.  It also contains some generic code that is ABI visible.

Signed-off-by: default avatarPalmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
parent 07037db5
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 */


#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_MMU_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_MMU_H

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

typedef struct {
	void *vdso;
} mm_context_t;

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_MMU_H */
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PTRACE_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_PTRACE_H

#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/csr.h>

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

struct pt_regs {
	unsigned long sepc;
	unsigned long ra;
	unsigned long sp;
	unsigned long gp;
	unsigned long tp;
	unsigned long t0;
	unsigned long t1;
	unsigned long t2;
	unsigned long s0;
	unsigned long s1;
	unsigned long a0;
	unsigned long a1;
	unsigned long a2;
	unsigned long a3;
	unsigned long a4;
	unsigned long a5;
	unsigned long a6;
	unsigned long a7;
	unsigned long s2;
	unsigned long s3;
	unsigned long s4;
	unsigned long s5;
	unsigned long s6;
	unsigned long s7;
	unsigned long s8;
	unsigned long s9;
	unsigned long s10;
	unsigned long s11;
	unsigned long t3;
	unsigned long t4;
	unsigned long t5;
	unsigned long t6;
	/* Supervisor CSRs */
	unsigned long sstatus;
	unsigned long sbadaddr;
	unsigned long scause;
        /* a0 value before the syscall */
        unsigned long orig_a0;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define REG_FMT "%016lx"
#else
#define REG_FMT "%08lx"
#endif

#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->sstatus & SR_PS) == 0)


/* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
#define GET_IP(regs) ((regs)->sepc)
#define SET_IP(regs, val) (GET_IP(regs) = (val))

static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return GET_IP(regs);
}
static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
					   unsigned long val)
{
	SET_IP(regs, val);
}

#define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)

/* Helpers for working with the user stack pointer */
#define GET_USP(regs) ((regs)->sp)
#define SET_USP(regs, val) (GET_USP(regs) = (val))

static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return GET_USP(regs);
}
static inline void user_stack_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
					  unsigned long val)
{
	SET_USP(regs, val);
}

/* Helpers for working with the frame pointer */
#define GET_FP(regs) ((regs)->s0)
#define SET_FP(regs, val) (GET_FP(regs) = (val))

static inline unsigned long frame_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return GET_FP(regs);
}
static inline void frame_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
				     unsigned long val)
{
	SET_FP(regs, val);
}

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PTRACE_H */
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
 * Copyright 2015 Regents of the University of California, Berkeley
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
 */

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_SYSCALL_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_SYSCALL_H

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/err.h>

/* The array of function pointers for syscalls. */
extern void *sys_call_table[];

/*
 * Only the low 32 bits of orig_r0 are meaningful, so we return int.
 * This importantly ignores the high bits on 64-bit, so comparisons
 * sign-extend the low 32 bits.
 */
static inline int syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task,
				 struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->a7;
}

static inline void syscall_set_nr(struct task_struct *task,
				  struct pt_regs *regs,
				  int sysno)
{
	regs->a7 = sysno;
}

static inline void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task,
				    struct pt_regs *regs)
{
        regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
}

static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
				     struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	unsigned long error = regs->a0;

	return IS_ERR_VALUE(error) ? error : 0;
}

static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
					    struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	return regs->a0;
}

static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
					    struct pt_regs *regs,
					    int error, long val)
{
	regs->a0 = (long) error ?: val;
}

static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
					 struct pt_regs *regs,
					 unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
					 unsigned long *args)
{
	BUG_ON(i + n > 6);
	if (i == 0) {
		args[0] = regs->orig_a0;
		args++;
		i++;
		n--;
	}
	memcpy(args, &regs->a1 + i * sizeof(regs->a1), n * sizeof(args[0]));
}

static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
					 struct pt_regs *regs,
					 unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
					 const unsigned long *args)
{
	BUG_ON(i + n > 6);
        if (i == 0) {
                regs->orig_a0 = args[0];
                args++;
                i++;
                n--;
        }
	memcpy(&regs->a1 + i * sizeof(regs->a1), args, n * sizeof(regs->a0));
}

#endif	/* _ASM_RISCV_SYSCALL_H */
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 */

#define __ARCH_HAVE_MMU
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE
#include <uapi/asm/unistd.h>
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_VDSO_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_VDSO_H

#include <linux/types.h>

struct vdso_data {
};

/*
 * The VDSO symbols are mapped into Linux so we can just use regular symbol
 * addressing to get their offsets in userspace.  The symbols are mapped at an
 * offset of 0, but since the linker must support setting weak undefined
 * symbols to the absolute address 0 it also happens to support other low
 * addresses even when the code model suggests those low addresses would not
 * otherwise be availiable.
 */
#define VDSO_SYMBOL(base, name)							\
({										\
	extern const char __vdso_##name[];					\
	(void __user *)((unsigned long)(base) + __vdso_##name);			\
})

#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_VDSO_H */
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