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Commit b62b3db7 authored by Eric Biggers's avatar Eric Biggers Committed by Herbert Xu
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crypto: salsa20-generic - cleanup and convert to skcipher API



Convert salsa20-generic from the deprecated "blkcipher" API to the
"skcipher" API, in the process fixing it up to be thread-safe (as the
crypto API expects) by maintaining each request's state separately from
the transform context.

Also remove the unnecessary cra_alignmask and tighten validation of the
key size by accepting only 16 or 32 bytes, not anything in between.

These changes bring the code close to the way chacha20-generic does
things, so hopefully it will be easier to maintain in the future.

However, the way Salsa20 interprets the IV is still slightly different;
that was not changed.

Signed-off-by: default avatarEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
parent 148b974d
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+104 −136
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -19,49 +19,27 @@
 *
 *
 */
 */


#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/crypto.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <crypto/algapi.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>


#define SALSA20_IV_SIZE        8U
#define SALSA20_IV_SIZE        8
#define SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE  16U
#define SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE  16
#define SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE  32U
#define SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE  32
#define SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE    64


/*
struct salsa20_ctx {
 * Start of code taken from D. J. Bernstein's reference implementation.
	u32 initial_state[16];
 * With some modifications and optimizations made to suit our needs.
 */

/*
salsa20-ref.c version 20051118
D. J. Bernstein
Public domain.
*/

#define U32TO8_LITTLE(p, v) \
	{ (p)[0] = (v >>  0) & 0xff; (p)[1] = (v >>  8) & 0xff; \
	  (p)[2] = (v >> 16) & 0xff; (p)[3] = (v >> 24) & 0xff; }
#define U8TO32_LITTLE(p)   \
	(((u32)((p)[0])      ) | ((u32)((p)[1]) <<  8) | \
	 ((u32)((p)[2]) << 16) | ((u32)((p)[3]) << 24)   )

struct salsa20_ctx
{
	u32 input[16];
};
};


static void salsa20_wordtobyte(u8 output[64], const u32 input[16])
static void salsa20_block(u32 *state, __le32 *stream)
{
{
	u32 x[16];
	u32 x[16];
	int i;
	int i;


	memcpy(x, input, sizeof(x));
	memcpy(x, state, sizeof(x));
	for (i = 20; i > 0; i -= 2) {

	for (i = 0; i < 20; i += 2) {
		x[ 4] ^= rol32((x[ 0] + x[12]),  7);
		x[ 4] ^= rol32((x[ 0] + x[12]),  7);
		x[ 8] ^= rol32((x[ 4] + x[ 0]),  9);
		x[ 8] ^= rol32((x[ 4] + x[ 0]),  9);
		x[12] ^= rol32((x[ 8] + x[ 4]), 13);
		x[12] ^= rol32((x[ 8] + x[ 4]), 13);
@@ -95,145 +73,135 @@ static void salsa20_wordtobyte(u8 output[64], const u32 input[16])
		x[14] ^= rol32((x[13] + x[12]), 13);
		x[14] ^= rol32((x[13] + x[12]), 13);
		x[15] ^= rol32((x[14] + x[13]), 18);
		x[15] ^= rol32((x[14] + x[13]), 18);
	}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
		x[i] += input[i];
	for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
		U32TO8_LITTLE(output + 4 * i,x[i]);
}


static const char sigma[16] = "expand 32-byte k";
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
static const char tau[16] = "expand 16-byte k";
		stream[i] = cpu_to_le32(x[i] + state[i]);

	if (++state[8] == 0)
		state[9]++;
}


static void salsa20_keysetup(struct salsa20_ctx *ctx, const u8 *k, u32 kbytes)
static void salsa20_docrypt(u32 *state, u8 *dst, const u8 *src,
			    unsigned int bytes)
{
{
	const char *constants;
	__le32 stream[SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE / sizeof(__le32)];


	ctx->input[1] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 0);
	if (dst != src)
	ctx->input[2] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 4);
		memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
	ctx->input[3] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 8);

	ctx->input[4] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 12);
	while (bytes >= SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE) {
	if (kbytes == 32) { /* recommended */
		salsa20_block(state, stream);
		k += 16;
		crypto_xor(dst, (const u8 *)stream, SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE);
		constants = sigma;
		bytes -= SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE;
	} else { /* kbytes == 16 */
		dst += SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE;
		constants = tau;
	}
	if (bytes) {
		salsa20_block(state, stream);
		crypto_xor(dst, (const u8 *)stream, bytes);
	}
	}
	ctx->input[11] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 0);
	ctx->input[12] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 4);
	ctx->input[13] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 8);
	ctx->input[14] = U8TO32_LITTLE(k + 12);
	ctx->input[0] = U8TO32_LITTLE(constants + 0);
	ctx->input[5] = U8TO32_LITTLE(constants + 4);
	ctx->input[10] = U8TO32_LITTLE(constants + 8);
	ctx->input[15] = U8TO32_LITTLE(constants + 12);
}
}


static void salsa20_ivsetup(struct salsa20_ctx *ctx, const u8 *iv)
static void salsa20_init(u32 *state, const struct salsa20_ctx *ctx,
			 const u8 *iv)
{
{
	ctx->input[6] = U8TO32_LITTLE(iv + 0);
	memcpy(state, ctx->initial_state, sizeof(ctx->initial_state));
	ctx->input[7] = U8TO32_LITTLE(iv + 4);
	state[6] = get_unaligned_le32(iv + 0);
	ctx->input[8] = 0;
	state[7] = get_unaligned_le32(iv + 4);
	ctx->input[9] = 0;
}
}


static void salsa20_encrypt_bytes(struct salsa20_ctx *ctx, u8 *dst,
static int salsa20_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *key,
				  const u8 *src, unsigned int bytes)
			  unsigned int keysize)
{
{
	u8 buf[64];
	static const char sigma[16] = "expand 32-byte k";

	static const char tau[16] = "expand 16-byte k";
	if (dst != src)
	struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
		memcpy(dst, src, bytes);
	const char *constants;

	while (bytes) {
		salsa20_wordtobyte(buf, ctx->input);


		ctx->input[8]++;
	if (keysize != SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE &&
		if (!ctx->input[8])
	    keysize != SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE)
			ctx->input[9]++;
		return -EINVAL;


		if (bytes <= 64) {
	ctx->initial_state[1] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 0);
			crypto_xor(dst, buf, bytes);
	ctx->initial_state[2] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 4);
			return;
	ctx->initial_state[3] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 8);
	ctx->initial_state[4] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 12);
	if (keysize == 32) { /* recommended */
		key += 16;
		constants = sigma;
	} else { /* keysize == 16 */
		constants = tau;
	}
	}
	ctx->initial_state[11] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 0);
	ctx->initial_state[12] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 4);
	ctx->initial_state[13] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 8);
	ctx->initial_state[14] = get_unaligned_le32(key + 12);
	ctx->initial_state[0]  = get_unaligned_le32(constants + 0);
	ctx->initial_state[5]  = get_unaligned_le32(constants + 4);
	ctx->initial_state[10] = get_unaligned_le32(constants + 8);
	ctx->initial_state[15] = get_unaligned_le32(constants + 12);


		crypto_xor(dst, buf, 64);
	/* space for the nonce; it will be overridden for each request */
		bytes -= 64;
	ctx->initial_state[6] = 0;
		dst += 64;
	ctx->initial_state[7] = 0;
	}
}


/*
	/* initial block number */
 * End of code taken from D. J. Bernstein's reference implementation.
	ctx->initial_state[8] = 0;
 */
	ctx->initial_state[9] = 0;


static int setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key,
		  unsigned int keysize)
{
	struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
	salsa20_keysetup(ctx, key, keysize);
	return 0;
	return 0;
}
}


static int encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
static int salsa20_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
		   struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
		   unsigned int nbytes)
{
{
	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
	const struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
	struct salsa20_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
	struct skcipher_walk walk;
	u32 state[16];
	int err;
	int err;


	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, true);
	err = blkcipher_walk_virt_block(desc, &walk, 64);


	salsa20_ivsetup(ctx, walk.iv);
	salsa20_init(state, ctx, walk.iv);


	while (walk.nbytes >= 64) {
	while (walk.nbytes > 0) {
		salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr,
		unsigned int nbytes = walk.nbytes;
				      walk.src.virt.addr,

				      walk.nbytes - (walk.nbytes % 64));
		if (nbytes < walk.total)
		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, walk.nbytes % 64);
			nbytes = round_down(nbytes, walk.stride);
	}


	if (walk.nbytes) {
		salsa20_docrypt(state, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
		salsa20_encrypt_bytes(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr,
				nbytes);
				      walk.src.virt.addr, walk.nbytes);
		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, walk.nbytes - nbytes);
		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
	}
	}


	return err;
	return err;
}
}


static struct crypto_alg alg = {
static struct skcipher_alg alg = {
	.cra_name           =   "salsa20",
	.base.cra_name		= "salsa20",
	.cra_driver_name    =   "salsa20-generic",
	.base.cra_driver_name	= "salsa20-generic",
	.cra_priority       =   100,
	.base.cra_priority	= 100,
	.cra_flags          =   CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
	.base.cra_blocksize	= 1,
	.cra_type           =   &crypto_blkcipher_type,
	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct salsa20_ctx),
	.cra_blocksize      =   1,
	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_ctxsize        =   sizeof(struct salsa20_ctx),

	.cra_alignmask      =	3,
	.cra_module         =   THIS_MODULE,
	.cra_u              =   {
		.blkcipher = {
			.setkey         =   setkey,
			.encrypt        =   encrypt,
			.decrypt        =   encrypt,
	.min_keysize		= SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
	.min_keysize		= SALSA20_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
	.max_keysize		= SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
	.max_keysize		= SALSA20_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
	.ivsize			= SALSA20_IV_SIZE,
	.ivsize			= SALSA20_IV_SIZE,
		}
	.chunksize		= SALSA20_BLOCK_SIZE,
	}
	.setkey			= salsa20_setkey,
	.encrypt		= salsa20_crypt,
	.decrypt		= salsa20_crypt,
};
};


static int __init salsa20_generic_mod_init(void)
static int __init salsa20_generic_mod_init(void)
{
{
	return crypto_register_alg(&alg);
	return crypto_register_skcipher(&alg);
}
}


static void __exit salsa20_generic_mod_fini(void)
static void __exit salsa20_generic_mod_fini(void)
{
{
	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
	crypto_unregister_skcipher(&alg);
}
}


module_init(salsa20_generic_mod_init);
module_init(salsa20_generic_mod_init);