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Commit 9e571a82 authored by Paul E. McKenney's avatar Paul E. McKenney Committed by Paul E. McKenney
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rcu: add tracing for TINY_RCU and TINY_PREEMPT_RCU



Add tracing for the tiny RCU implementations, including statistics on
boosting in the case of TINY_PREEMPT_RCU and RCU_BOOST.

Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
parent 24278d14
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+0 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -384,7 +384,6 @@ config PREEMPT_RCU

config RCU_TRACE
	bool "Enable tracing for RCU"
	depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
	help
	  This option provides tracing in RCU which presents stats
	  in debugfs for debugging RCU implementation.
+4 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
{
	struct rcu_head *next, *list;
	unsigned long flags;
	RCU_TRACE(int cb_count = 0);

	/* If no RCU callbacks ready to invoke, just return. */
	if (&rcp->rcucblist == rcp->donetail)
@@ -169,7 +170,9 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
		list->func(list);
		local_bh_enable();
		list = next;
		RCU_TRACE(cb_count++);
	}
	RCU_TRACE(rcu_trace_sub_qlen(rcp, cb_count));
}

/*
@@ -252,6 +255,7 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
	local_irq_save(flags);
	*rcp->curtail = head;
	rcp->curtail = &head->next;
	RCU_TRACE(rcp->qlen++);
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

+222 −10
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -23,12 +23,21 @@
 */

#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
#define RCU_TRACE(stmt)	stmt
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
#define RCU_TRACE(stmt)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */

/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
struct rcu_ctrlblk {
	struct rcu_head *rcucblist;	/* List of pending callbacks (CBs). */
	struct rcu_head **donetail;	/* ->next pointer of last "done" CB. */
	struct rcu_head **curtail;	/* ->next pointer of last CB. */
	RCU_TRACE(long qlen);		/* Number of pending CBs. */
};

/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
@@ -90,8 +99,26 @@ struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk {
	u8 gpcpu;		/* Last grace period blocked by the CPU. */
	u8 completed;		/* Last grace period completed. */
				/*  If all three are equal, RCU is idle. */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
	s8 boosted_this_gp;	/* Has boosting already happened? */
	unsigned long boost_time; /* When to start boosting (jiffies) */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
	unsigned long n_grace_periods;
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
	unsigned long n_tasks_boosted;
	unsigned long n_exp_boosts;
	unsigned long n_normal_boosts;
	unsigned long n_normal_balk_blkd_tasks;
	unsigned long n_normal_balk_gp_tasks;
	unsigned long n_normal_balk_boost_tasks;
	unsigned long n_normal_balk_boosted;
	unsigned long n_normal_balk_notyet;
	unsigned long n_normal_balk_nos;
	unsigned long n_exp_balk_blkd_tasks;
	unsigned long n_exp_balk_nos;
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
};

static struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk rcu_preempt_ctrlblk = {
@@ -170,6 +197,65 @@ static struct list_head *rcu_next_node_entry(struct task_struct *t)
	return np;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(void);
static void rcu_initiate_exp_boost_trace(void);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */

/*
 * Dump additional statistice for TINY_PREEMPT_RCU.
 */
static void show_tiny_preempt_stats(struct seq_file *m)
{
	seq_printf(m, "rcu_preempt: qlen=%ld gp=%lu g%u/p%u/c%u tasks=%c%c%c\n",
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.qlen,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_grace_periods,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed,
		   "T."[list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks)],
		   "N."[!rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks],
		   "E."[!rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks]);
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
	seq_printf(m, "             ttb=%c btg=",
		   "B."[!rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks]);
	switch (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boosted_this_gp) {
	case -1:
		seq_puts(m, "exp");
		break;
	case 0:
		seq_puts(m, "no");
		break;
	case 1:
		seq_puts(m, "done");
		break;
	default:
		seq_printf(m, "?%d?", rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boosted_this_gp);
	}
	seq_printf(m, " ntb=%lu neb=%lu nnb=%lu j=%04x bt=%04x\n",
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_tasks_boosted,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_boosts,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_boosts,
		   (int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
		   (int)(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time & 0xffff));
	seq_printf(m, "             %s: nt=%lu gt=%lu bt=%lu b=%lu ny=%lu nos=%lu\n",
		   "normal balk",
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_blkd_tasks,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_gp_tasks,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_boost_tasks,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_boosted,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_notyet,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_nos);
	seq_printf(m, "             exp balk: bt=%lu nos=%lu\n",
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_balk_blkd_tasks,
		   rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_balk_nos);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
}

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST

#include "rtmutex_common.h"
@@ -197,6 +283,7 @@ static int rcu_boost(void)
	t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BOOSTED;
	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
	rt_mutex_lock(&mtx);
	RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_tasks_boosted++);
	rt_mutex_unlock(&mtx);
	return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks != NULL;
}
@@ -206,16 +293,27 @@ static int rcu_boost(void)
 * the current grace period, and, if so, tell the rcu_kthread_task to
 * start boosting them.  If there is an expedited boost in progress,
 * we wait for it to complete.
 *
 * If there are no blocked readers blocking the current grace period,
 * return 0 to let the caller know, otherwise return 1.  Note that this
 * return value is independent of whether or not boosting was done.
 */
static void rcu_initiate_boost(void)
static int rcu_initiate_boost(void)
{
	if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp()) {
		RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_blkd_tasks++);
		return 0;
	}
	if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks != NULL &&
	    rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks == NULL &&
	    rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boosted_this_gp == 0 &&
	    ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time)) {
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks;
		invoke_rcu_kthread();
	}
		RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_boosts++);
	} else
		RCU_TRACE(rcu_initiate_boost_trace());
	return 1;
}

/*
@@ -231,7 +329,9 @@ static void rcu_initiate_expedited_boost(void)
			rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks.next;
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boosted_this_gp = -1;
		invoke_rcu_kthread();
	}
		RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_boosts++);
	} else
		RCU_TRACE(rcu_initiate_exp_boost_trace());
	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}

@@ -258,10 +358,13 @@ static int rcu_boost(void)
}

/*
 * If there is no RCU priority boosting, we don't initiate boosting.
 * If there is no RCU priority boosting, we don't initiate boosting,
 * but we do indicate whether there are blocked readers blocking the
 * current grace period.
 */
static void rcu_initiate_boost(void)
static int rcu_initiate_boost(void)
{
	return rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp();
}

/*
@@ -308,13 +411,14 @@ static void rcu_preempt_cpu_qs(void)
	current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;

	/* If there is no GP then there is nothing more to do.  */
	if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp())
	if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress())
		return;
	/* If there are blocked readers, go check up on boosting. */
	if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp()) {
		rcu_initiate_boost();
	/*
	 * Check up on boosting.  If there are no readers blocking the
	 * current grace period, leave.
	 */
	if (rcu_initiate_boost())
		return;
	}

	/* Advance callbacks. */
	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
@@ -339,6 +443,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_start_gp(void)

		/* Official start of GP. */
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum++;
		RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_grace_periods++);

		/* Any blocked RCU readers block new GP. */
		if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
@@ -591,6 +696,7 @@ void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
	local_irq_save(flags);
	*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = head;
	rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &head->next;
	RCU_TRACE(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.qlen++);
	rcu_preempt_start_gp();  /* checks to see if GP needed. */
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -747,6 +853,18 @@ void exit_rcu(void)

#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE

/*
 * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it is not necessary to
 * dump out its statistics.
 */
static void show_tiny_preempt_stats(struct seq_file *m)
{
}

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */

/*
 * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it is never necessary to
 * boost preempted RCU readers.
@@ -802,3 +920,97 @@ void __init rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
#define RCU_BOOST_PRIO 1
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE

#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST

static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(void)
{
	if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks == NULL)
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_gp_tasks++;
	else if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_tasks != NULL)
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_boost_tasks++;
	else if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boosted_this_gp != 0)
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_boosted++;
	else if (!ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.boost_time))
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_notyet++;
	else
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_normal_balk_nos++;
}

static void rcu_initiate_exp_boost_trace(void)
{
	if (list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks))
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_balk_blkd_tasks++;
	else
		rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.n_exp_balk_nos++;
}

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */

static void rcu_trace_sub_qlen(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, int n)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
	rcp->qlen -= n;
	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/*
 * Dump statistics for TINY_RCU, such as they are.
 */
static int show_tiny_stats(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
	show_tiny_preempt_stats(m);
	seq_printf(m, "rcu_sched: qlen: %ld\n", rcu_sched_ctrlblk.qlen);
	seq_printf(m, "rcu_bh: qlen: %ld\n", rcu_bh_ctrlblk.qlen);
	return 0;
}

static int show_tiny_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, show_tiny_stats, NULL);
}

static const struct file_operations show_tiny_stats_fops = {
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.open = show_tiny_stats_open,
	.read = seq_read,
	.llseek = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};

static struct dentry *rcudir;

static int __init rcutiny_trace_init(void)
{
	struct dentry *retval;

	rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
	if (!rcudir)
		goto free_out;
	retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
				     NULL, &show_tiny_stats_fops);
	if (!retval)
		goto free_out;
	return 0;
free_out:
	debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
	return 1;
}

static void __exit rcutiny_trace_cleanup(void)
{
	debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
}

module_init(rcutiny_trace_init);
module_exit(rcutiny_trace_cleanup);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for tiny implementation");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */