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Commit 809d9a8f authored by Alok Kataria's avatar Alok Kataria Committed by Jesse Barnes
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x86/PCI: ACPI based PCI gap calculation



Using ACPI to find free address space allows us to find a gap for the
unallocated PCI resources or MMIO resources for hotplug devices within
the BIOS allowed PCI regions.

It works by evaluating the _CRS object under PCI0 looking for producer
resources.  Then searches the e820 memory space for a gap within these
producer resources.

Signed-off-by: default avatarAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
parent c300bd2f
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+80 −0
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include "pci.h"
#include "pci.h"


struct pci_root_info {
struct pci_root_info {
@@ -14,6 +15,11 @@ struct pci_root_info {
	int busnum;
	int busnum;
};
};


struct gap_info {
	unsigned long gapstart;
	unsigned long gapsize;
};

static acpi_status
static acpi_status
resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
			struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
			struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
@@ -110,6 +116,78 @@ adjust_transparent_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
	}
	}
}
}


static acpi_status search_gap(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *data)
{
	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
	acpi_status status;
	struct gap_info *gap = data;
	unsigned long long start_addr, end_addr;

	status = resource_to_addr(resource, &addr);
	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
	    addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE &&
	    addr.address_length > gap->gapsize) {
		start_addr = addr.minimum + addr.translation_offset;
		/*
		 * We want space only in the 32bit address range
		 */
		if (start_addr < UINT_MAX) {
			end_addr = start_addr + addr.address_length;
			e820_search_gap(&gap->gapstart, &gap->gapsize,
					start_addr, end_addr);
		}
	}

	return AE_OK;
}

/*
 * Search for a hole in the 32 bit address space for PCI to assign MMIO
 * resources, for hotplug or unconfigured resources.
 * We query the CRS object of the PCI root device to look for possible producer
 * resources in the tree and consider these while calulating the start address
 * for this hole.
 */
static void pci_setup_gap(acpi_handle *handle)
{
	struct gap_info gap;
	acpi_status status;

	gap.gapstart = 0;
	gap.gapsize = 0x400000;

	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
				     search_gap, &gap);

	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
		unsigned long round;

		if (!gap.gapstart) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI: Warning: Cannot find a gap "
					"in the 32bit address range for PCI\n"
					"ACPI: PCI devices may collide with "
					"hotpluggable memory address range\n");
		}
		/*
		 * Round the gapstart, uses the same logic as in
		 * e820_gap_setup
		 */
		round = 0x100000;
		while ((gap.gapsize >> 4) > round)
			round += round;
		/* Fun with two's complement */
		pci_mem_start = (gap.gapstart + round) & -round;

		printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: PCI resources should "
				"start at %lx (gap: %lx:%lx)\n",
				pci_mem_start, gap.gapstart, gap.gapsize);
	} else {
		printk(KERN_ERR "ACPI: Error while searching for gap in "
				"the 32bit address range for PCI\n");
	}
}


static void
static void
get_current_resources(struct acpi_device *device, int busnum,
get_current_resources(struct acpi_device *device, int busnum,
			int domain, struct pci_bus *bus)
			int domain, struct pci_bus *bus)
@@ -215,6 +293,8 @@ struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_device *device, int do


	if (bus && (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS))
	if (bus && (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS))
		get_current_resources(device, busnum, domain, bus);
		get_current_resources(device, busnum, domain, bus);

	pci_setup_gap(device->handle);
	return bus;
	return bus;
}
}