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Commit 5db9fa95 authored by Nathan Lynch's avatar Nathan Lynch Committed by Paul Mackerras
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[POWERPC] Fix gettimeofday inaccuracies



There are two problems in the powerpc gettimeofday code which can
cause incorrect results to be returned.

The first is that there is a race between do_gettimeofday and the
timer interrupt:

1. do_gettimeofday does get_tb()

2. decrementer exception on boot cpu which runs timer_recalc_offset,
   which also samples the timebase and updates the do_gtod structure
   with a greater timebase value.

3. do_gettimeofday calls __do_gettimeofday, which leads to the
   negative result from tb_val - temp_varp->tb_orig_stamp.

The second is caused by taking the boot cpu offline, which can cause
the value of tb_last_jiffy to be increased past the currently
available timebase, causing the same underflow as above.

[paulus@samba.org - define and use data_barrier() instead of mb().]

Signed-off-by: default avatarNathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
parent aa74a30b
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+17 −8
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ static __inline__ void timer_check_rtc(void)
/*
 * This version of gettimeofday has microsecond resolution.
 */
static inline void __do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, u64 tb_val)
static inline void __do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
{
	unsigned long sec, usec;
	u64 tb_ticks, xsec;
@@ -431,7 +431,12 @@ static inline void __do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, u64 tb_val)
	 * without a divide (and in fact, without a multiply)
	 */
	temp_varp = do_gtod.varp;
	tb_ticks = tb_val - temp_varp->tb_orig_stamp;

	/* Sampling the time base must be done after loading
	 * do_gtod.varp in order to avoid racing with update_gtod.
	 */
	data_barrier(temp_varp);
	tb_ticks = get_tb() - temp_varp->tb_orig_stamp;
	temp_tb_to_xs = temp_varp->tb_to_xs;
	temp_stamp_xsec = temp_varp->stamp_xsec;
	xsec = temp_stamp_xsec + mulhdu(tb_ticks, temp_tb_to_xs);
@@ -464,7 +469,7 @@ void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv)
		tv->tv_usec = usec;
		return;
	}
	__do_gettimeofday(tv, get_tb());
	__do_gettimeofday(tv);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday);
@@ -650,6 +655,7 @@ void timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs)
	int next_dec;
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
	unsigned long ticks;
	u64 tb_next_jiffy;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
	if (atomic_read(&ppc_n_lost_interrupts) != 0)
@@ -691,11 +697,14 @@ void timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs)
			continue;

		write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
		tb_last_jiffy += tb_ticks_per_jiffy;
		tb_next_jiffy = tb_last_jiffy + tb_ticks_per_jiffy;
		if (per_cpu(last_jiffy, cpu) >= tb_next_jiffy) {
			tb_last_jiffy = tb_next_jiffy;
			tb_last_stamp = per_cpu(last_jiffy, cpu);
			do_timer(regs);
			timer_recalc_offset(tb_last_jiffy);
			timer_check_rtc();
		}
		write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
	}
	
+9 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -53,6 +53,15 @@
#define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while(0)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being
 * started until the value of the argument x is known.  For example, if
 * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following
 * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed.
 */
#define data_barrier(x)	\
	asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory");

struct task_struct;
struct pt_regs;