Donate to e Foundation | Murena handsets with /e/OS | Own a part of Murena! Learn more

Commit 3d6368ef authored by Alexander Graf's avatar Alexander Graf Committed by Avi Kivity
Browse files

KVM: SVM: Add VMRUN handler



This patch implements VMRUN. VMRUN enters a virtual CPU and runs that
in the same context as the normal guest CPU would run.
So basically it is implemented the same way, a normal CPU would do it.

We also prepare all intercepts that get OR'ed with the original
intercepts, as we do not allow a level 2 guest to be intercepted less
than the first level guest.

v2 implements the following improvements:

- fixes the CPL check
- does not allocate iopm when not used
- remembers the host's IF in the HIF bit in the hflags

v3:

- make use of the new permission checking
- add support for V_INTR_MASKING_MASK

v4:

- use host page backed hsave

v5:

- remove IOPM merging code

v6:

- save cr4 so PAE l1 guests work

v7:

- return 0 on vmrun so we check the MSRs too
- fix MSR check to use the correct variable

Acked-by: default avatarJoerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
parent 5542675b
Loading
Loading
Loading
Loading
+2 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -740,6 +740,8 @@ enum {
};

#define HF_GIF_MASK		(1 << 0)
#define HF_HIF_MASK		(1 << 1)
#define HF_VINTR_MASK		(1 << 2)

/*
 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
+8 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -43,6 +43,14 @@ struct vcpu_svm {
	u32 *msrpm;
	struct vmcb *hsave;
	u64 hsave_msr;

	u64 nested_vmcb;

	/* These are the merged vectors */
	u32 *nested_msrpm;

	/* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
	u64 nested_vmcb_msrpm;
};

#endif
+155 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
}

static inline bool is_nested(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
	return svm->nested_vmcb;
}

static unsigned long iopm_base;

struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
@@ -601,6 +606,7 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
	}
	force_new_asid(&svm->vcpu);

	svm->nested_vmcb = 0;
	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = HF_GIF_MASK;
}

@@ -627,6 +633,7 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
	struct page *page;
	struct page *msrpm_pages;
	struct page *hsave_page;
	struct page *nested_msrpm_pages;
	int err;

	svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -649,6 +656,11 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
	msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
	if (!msrpm_pages)
		goto uninit;

	nested_msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
	if (!nested_msrpm_pages)
		goto uninit;

	svm->msrpm = page_address(msrpm_pages);
	svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->msrpm);

@@ -657,6 +669,8 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
		goto uninit;
	svm->hsave = page_address(hsave_page);

	svm->nested_msrpm = page_address(nested_msrpm_pages);

	svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
	clear_page(svm->vmcb);
	svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -687,6 +701,7 @@ static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
	__free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
	__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
	__free_page(virt_to_page(svm->hsave));
	__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested_msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
	kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
	kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
}
@@ -1243,6 +1258,123 @@ static int nested_svm_do(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
	return retval;
}


static int nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm, void *arg1,
				  void *arg2, void *opaque)
{
	int i;
	u32 *nested_msrpm = (u32*)arg1;
	for (i=0; i< PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER) / 4; i++)
		svm->nested_msrpm[i] = svm->msrpm[i] | nested_msrpm[i];
	svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->nested_msrpm);

	return 0;
}

static int nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm, void *arg1,
			    void *arg2, void *opaque)
{
	struct vmcb *nested_vmcb = (struct vmcb *)arg1;
	struct vmcb *hsave = svm->hsave;

	/* nested_vmcb is our indicator if nested SVM is activated */
	svm->nested_vmcb = svm->vmcb->save.rax;

	/* Clear internal status */
	svm->vcpu.arch.exception.pending = false;

	/* Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but
	   can restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs */
	memcpy(hsave, svm->vmcb, sizeof(struct vmcb));
	/* We need to remember the original CR3 in the SPT case */
	if (!npt_enabled)
		hsave->save.cr3 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr3;
	hsave->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
	hsave->save.rip = svm->next_rip;

	if (svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_HIF_MASK;
	else
		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_HIF_MASK;

	/* Load the nested guest state */
	svm->vmcb->save.es = nested_vmcb->save.es;
	svm->vmcb->save.cs = nested_vmcb->save.cs;
	svm->vmcb->save.ss = nested_vmcb->save.ss;
	svm->vmcb->save.ds = nested_vmcb->save.ds;
	svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = nested_vmcb->save.gdtr;
	svm->vmcb->save.idtr = nested_vmcb->save.idtr;
	svm->vmcb->save.rflags = nested_vmcb->save.rflags;
	svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.efer);
	svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr0);
	svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr4);
	if (npt_enabled) {
		svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
		svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
	} else {
		kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr3);
		kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
	}
	svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = nested_vmcb->save.cr2;
	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, nested_vmcb->save.rax);
	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, nested_vmcb->save.rsp);
	kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, nested_vmcb->save.rip);
	/* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
	svm->vmcb->save.rax = nested_vmcb->save.rax;
	svm->vmcb->save.rsp = nested_vmcb->save.rsp;
	svm->vmcb->save.rip = nested_vmcb->save.rip;
	svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = nested_vmcb->save.dr7;
	svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = nested_vmcb->save.dr6;
	svm->vmcb->save.cpl = nested_vmcb->save.cpl;

	/* We don't want a nested guest to be more powerful than the guest,
	   so all intercepts are ORed */
	svm->vmcb->control.intercept_cr_read |=
		nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr_read;
	svm->vmcb->control.intercept_cr_write |=
		nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr_write;
	svm->vmcb->control.intercept_dr_read |=
		nested_vmcb->control.intercept_dr_read;
	svm->vmcb->control.intercept_dr_write |=
		nested_vmcb->control.intercept_dr_write;
	svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |=
		nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions;

	svm->vmcb->control.intercept |= nested_vmcb->control.intercept;

	svm->nested_vmcb_msrpm = nested_vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa;

	force_new_asid(&svm->vcpu);
	svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
	svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err = nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
	svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl | V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
	if (nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK) {
		nsvm_printk("nSVM Injecting Interrupt: 0x%x\n",
				nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl);
	}
	if (nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK)
		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_VINTR_MASK;
	else
		svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_VINTR_MASK;

	nsvm_printk("nSVM exit_int_info: 0x%x | int_state: 0x%x\n",
			nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
			nested_vmcb->control.int_state);

	svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = nested_vmcb->control.int_vector;
	svm->vmcb->control.int_state = nested_vmcb->control.int_state;
	svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += nested_vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
	if (nested_vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID)
		nsvm_printk("Injecting Event: 0x%x\n",
				nested_vmcb->control.event_inj);
	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj;
	svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err;

	svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_GIF_MASK;

	return 0;
}

static int nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
{
	to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
@@ -1299,6 +1431,26 @@ static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
	return 1;
}

static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
{
	nsvm_printk("VMrun\n");
	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
		return 1;

	svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
	skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);

	if (nested_svm_do(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, 0,
			  NULL, nested_svm_vmrun))
		return 1;

	if (nested_svm_do(svm, svm->nested_vmcb_msrpm, 0,
		      NULL, nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm))
		return 1;

	return 1;
}

static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
{
	if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
@@ -1632,7 +1784,7 @@ static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
	[SVM_EXIT_MSR]				= msr_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH]			= task_switch_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN]			= shutdown_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_VMRUN]			= invalid_op_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_VMRUN]			= vmrun_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL]			= vmmcall_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD]			= vmload_interception,
	[SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE]			= vmsave_interception,
@@ -1939,6 +2091,7 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
	svm->host_cr2 = kvm_read_cr2();
	svm->host_dr6 = read_dr6();
	svm->host_dr7 = read_dr7();
	if (!is_nested(svm))
		svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
	/* required for live migration with NPT */
	if (npt_enabled)