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Commit c67ad917 authored by Andrew Morton's avatar Andrew Morton Committed by Linus Torvalds
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percpu_counters(): use cpu notifiers



per-cpu counters presently must iterate over all possible CPUs in the
exhaustive percpu_counter_sum().

But it can be much better to only iterate over the presently-online CPUs.  To
do this, we must arrange for an offlined CPU's count to be spilled into the
counter's central count.

We can do this for all percpu_counters in the machine by linking them into a
single global list and walking that list at CPU_DEAD time.

(I hope.  Might have race windows in which the percpu_counter_sum() count is
inaccurate?)

Cc: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
parent 85420cca
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+6 −12
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@

#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -17,6 +18,9 @@
struct percpu_counter {
	spinlock_t lock;
	s64 count;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	struct list_head list;	/* All percpu_counters are on a list */
#endif
	s32 *counters;
};

@@ -26,18 +30,8 @@ struct percpu_counter {
#define FBC_BATCH	(NR_CPUS*4)
#endif

static inline void percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
{
	spin_lock_init(&fbc->lock);
	fbc->count = amount;
	fbc->counters = alloc_percpu(s32);
}

static inline void percpu_counter_destroy(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
{
	free_percpu(fbc->counters);
}

void percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount);
void percpu_counter_destroy(struct percpu_counter *fbc);
void percpu_counter_mod(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s32 amount);
s64 percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc);

+66 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -3,8 +3,17 @@
 */

#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static LIST_HEAD(percpu_counters);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_counters_lock);
#endif

void percpu_counter_mod(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s32 amount)
{
	long count;
@@ -44,3 +53,60 @@ s64 percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
	return ret < 0 ? 0 : ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_sum);

void percpu_counter_init(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount)
{
	spin_lock_init(&fbc->lock);
	fbc->count = amount;
	fbc->counters = alloc_percpu(s32);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
	list_add(&fbc->list, &percpu_counters);
	mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_init);

void percpu_counter_destroy(struct percpu_counter *fbc)
{
	free_percpu(fbc->counters);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
	list_del(&fbc->list);
	mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
#endif
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(percpu_counter_destroy);

#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int __cpuinit percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu;
	struct percpu_counter *fbc;

	if (action != CPU_DEAD)
		return NOTIFY_OK;

	cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
	mutex_lock(&percpu_counters_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(fbc, &percpu_counters, list) {
		s32 *pcount;

		spin_lock(&fbc->lock);
		pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu);
		fbc->count += *pcount;
		*pcount = 0;
		spin_unlock(&fbc->lock);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&percpu_counters_lock);
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

static int __init percpu_counter_startup(void)
{
	hotcpu_notifier(percpu_counter_hotcpu_callback, 0);
	return 0;
}
module_init(percpu_counter_startup);
#endif