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Commit b68f2a90 authored by Daniel Rosenberg's avatar Daniel Rosenberg Committed by Gerrit - the friendly Code Review server
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ANDROID: sound: rawmidi: Hold lock around realloc



The SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_{OUTPUT,INPUT} ioctls may reallocate
runtime->buffer while other kernel threads are accessing it.  If the
underlying krealloc() call frees the original buffer, then this can turn
into a use-after-free.

Most of these accesses happen while the thread is holding runtime->lock,
and can be fixed by just holding the same lock while replacing
runtime->buffer, however we can't hold this spinlock while
snd_rawmidi_kernel_{read1,write1} are copying to/from userspace.  We
need to add and acquire a new mutex to prevent this from happening
concurrently with reallocation.  We hold this mutex during the entire
reallocation process, to also prevent multiple concurrent reallocations
leading to a double-free.

Signed-off-by: default avatarDaniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
bug: 64315347
Change-Id: I05764d4f1a38f373eb7c0ac1c98607ee5ff0eded
[dcagle@codeaurora.org: Resolve trivial merge conflict]
Git-repo: https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/msm


Git-commit: d7193540482d11ff0ad3a07fc18717811641c6eb
Signed-off-by: default avatarDennis Cagle <dcagle@codeaurora.org>
parent 10ab8293
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ struct snd_rawmidi_runtime {
	size_t xruns;		/* over/underruns counter */
	/* misc */
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct mutex realloc_mutex;
	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
	/* event handler (new bytes, input only) */
	void (*event)(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
+39 −5
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_runtime_create(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream)
		return -ENOMEM;
	runtime->substream = substream;
	spin_lock_init(&runtime->lock);
	mutex_init(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
	INIT_WORK(&runtime->event_work, snd_rawmidi_input_event_work);
	runtime->event = NULL;
@@ -637,7 +638,9 @@ int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
			      struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
{
	char *newbuf;
	char *oldbuf;
	struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (substream->append && substream->use_count > 1)
		return -EBUSY;
@@ -649,13 +652,22 @@ int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
		newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
		mutex_lock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
		newbuf = __krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
				  GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!newbuf)
		if (!newbuf) {
			mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
		oldbuf = runtime->buffer;
		runtime->buffer = newbuf;
		runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
		runtime->avail = runtime->buffer_size;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
		if (oldbuf != newbuf)
			kfree(oldbuf);
		mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	}
	runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
	substream->active_sensing = !params->no_active_sensing;
@@ -667,7 +679,9 @@ int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
			     struct snd_rawmidi_params * params)
{
	char *newbuf;
	char *oldbuf;
	struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
	unsigned long flags;

	snd_rawmidi_drain_input(substream);
	if (params->buffer_size < 32 || params->buffer_size > 1024L * 1024L) {
@@ -677,12 +691,21 @@ int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (params->buffer_size != runtime->buffer_size) {
		newbuf = krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
		mutex_lock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
		newbuf = __krealloc(runtime->buffer, params->buffer_size,
				  GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!newbuf)
		if (!newbuf) {
			mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
		oldbuf = runtime->buffer;
		runtime->buffer = newbuf;
		runtime->buffer_size = params->buffer_size;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
		if (oldbuf != newbuf)
			kfree(oldbuf);
		mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	}
	runtime->avail_min = params->avail_min;
	return 0;
@@ -955,6 +978,8 @@ static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
	unsigned long appl_ptr;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
	if (userbuf)
		mutex_lock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	while (count > 0 && runtime->avail) {
		count1 = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->appl_ptr;
		if (count1 > count)
@@ -974,6 +999,7 @@ static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
			if (copy_to_user(userbuf + result,
					 runtime->buffer + appl_ptr, count1)) {
				mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
				return result > 0 ? result : -EFAULT;
			}
			spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
@@ -982,6 +1008,8 @@ static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
		count -= count1;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
	if (userbuf)
		mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	return result;
}

@@ -1246,10 +1274,14 @@ static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
		return -EINVAL;

	result = 0;
	if (userbuf)
		mutex_lock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&runtime->lock, flags);
	if (substream->append) {
		if ((long)runtime->avail < count) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
			if (userbuf)
				mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
			return -EAGAIN;
		}
	}
@@ -1285,6 +1317,8 @@ static long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write1(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
      __end:
	count1 = runtime->avail < runtime->buffer_size;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&runtime->lock, flags);
	if (userbuf)
		mutex_unlock(&runtime->realloc_mutex);
	if (count1)
		snd_rawmidi_output_trigger(substream, 1);
	return result;