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Commit 94eac5e6 authored by Artem Bityutskiy's avatar Artem Bityutskiy Committed by Jens Axboe
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writeback: fix possible race when creating bdi threads



This patch fixes a very unlikely race condition on the bdi forker thread error
path: when bdi thread creation fails, 'bdi->wb.task' may contain the error code
for a short period of time. If at the same time someone submits a work to this
bdi, we can end up with an oops 'bdi_queue_work()' while executing
'wake_up_process(wb->task)'.

This patch fixes the issue by introducing a temporary variable 'task' and
storing the possible error code there, so that 'wb->task' would never take
erroneous values.

Note, this race is very unlikely and I never hit it, so it is theoretical, but
nevertheless worth fixing.

This patch also merges 2 comments which were previously separate.

Signed-off-by: default avatarArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
parent 6f904ff0
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+11 −17
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -331,8 +331,8 @@ static int bdi_forker_thread(void *ptr)
	set_user_nice(current, 0);

	for (;;) {
		struct task_struct *task;
		struct backing_dev_info *bdi, *tmp;
		struct bdi_writeback *wb;

		/*
		 * Temporary measure, we want to make sure we don't see
@@ -383,29 +383,23 @@ static int bdi_forker_thread(void *ptr)
		list_del_init(&bdi->bdi_list);
		spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);

		wb = &bdi->wb;
		wb->task = kthread_run(bdi_writeback_thread, wb, "flush-%s",
		task = kthread_run(bdi_writeback_thread, &bdi->wb, "flush-%s",
				   dev_name(bdi->dev));
		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
			/*
		 * If thread creation fails, then readd the bdi to
		 * the pending list and force writeout of the bdi
		 * from this forker thread. That will free some memory
		 * and we can try again.
		 */
		if (IS_ERR(wb->task)) {
			wb->task = NULL;

			/*
			 * Add this 'bdi' to the back, so we get
			 * a chance to flush other bdi's to free
			 * memory.
			 * If thread creation fails, then readd the bdi back to
			 * the list and force writeout of the bdi from this
			 * forker thread. That will free some memory and we can
			 * try again. Add it to the tail so we get a chance to
			 * flush other bdi's to free memory.
			 */
			spin_lock_bh(&bdi_lock);
			list_add_tail(&bdi->bdi_list, &bdi_pending_list);
			spin_unlock_bh(&bdi_lock);

			bdi_flush_io(bdi);
		}
		} else
			bdi->wb.task = task;
	}

	return 0;