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Commit 7be7a546 authored by Hugh Dickins's avatar Hugh Dickins Committed by Linus Torvalds
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[PATCH] mm: move_page_tables by extents



Speeding up mremap's moving of ptes has never been a priority, but the locking
will get more complicated shortly, and is already too baroque.

Scrap the current one-by-one moving, do an extent at a time: curtailed by end
of src and dst pmds (have to use PMD_SIZE: the way pmd_addr_end gets elided
doesn't match this usage), and by latency considerations.

One nice property of the old method is lost: it never allocated a page table
unless absolutely necessary, so you could free empty page tables by mremapping
to and fro.  Whereas this way, it allocates a dst table wherever there was a
src table.  I keep diving in to reinstate the old behaviour, then come out
preferring not to clutter how it now is.

Signed-off-by: default avatarHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
parent 65500d23
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+72 −96
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -22,40 +22,15 @@
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

static pte_t *get_one_pte_map_nested(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte = NULL;

	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
	if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
		goto end;

	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
	if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
		goto end;

	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
		goto end;

	pte = pte_offset_map_nested(pmd, addr);
	if (pte_none(*pte)) {
		pte_unmap_nested(pte);
		pte = NULL;
	}
end:
	return pte;
}

static pte_t *get_one_pte_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;

	/*
	 * We don't need page_table_lock: we have mmap_sem exclusively.
	 */
	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
	if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
		return NULL;
@@ -68,35 +43,48 @@ static pte_t *get_one_pte_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
	if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
		return NULL;

	return pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
	return pmd;
}

static inline pte_t *alloc_one_pte_map(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
static pmd_t *alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	pud_t *pud;
	pmd_t *pmd;
	pte_t *pte = NULL;
	pmd_t *pmd = NULL;
	pte_t *pte;

	/*
	 * We do need page_table_lock: because allocators expect that.
	 */
	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);

	pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
	if (!pud)
		return NULL;
		goto out;

	pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
	if (pmd)
	if (!pmd)
		goto out;

	pte = pte_alloc_map(mm, pmd, addr);
	return pte;
	if (!pte) {
		pmd = NULL;
		goto out;
	}
	pte_unmap(pte);
out:
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	return pmd;
}

static int
move_one_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr,
		struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long new_addr)
static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd,
		unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_end,
		struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, pmd_t *new_pmd,
		unsigned long new_addr)
{
	struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
	int error = 0;
	pte_t *src, *dst;
	pte_t *old_pte, *new_pte, pte;

	if (vma->vm_file) {
		/*
@@ -111,74 +99,62 @@ move_one_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr,
		    new_vma->vm_truncate_count != vma->vm_truncate_count)
			new_vma->vm_truncate_count = 0;
	}
	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);

	src = get_one_pte_map_nested(mm, old_addr);
	if (src) {
		/*
		 * Look to see whether alloc_one_pte_map needs to perform a
		 * memory allocation.  If it does then we need to drop the
		 * atomic kmap
		 */
		dst = get_one_pte_map(mm, new_addr);
		if (unlikely(!dst)) {
			pte_unmap_nested(src);
			if (mapping)
				spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
			dst = alloc_one_pte_map(mm, new_addr);
			if (mapping && !spin_trylock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock)) {
				spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
				spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
			}
			src = get_one_pte_map_nested(mm, old_addr);
		}
		/*
		 * Since alloc_one_pte_map can drop and re-acquire
		 * page_table_lock, we should re-check the src entry...
		 */
		if (src) {
			if (dst) {
				pte_t pte;
				pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, old_addr, src);

	old_pte = pte_offset_map(old_pmd, old_addr);
	new_pte = pte_offset_map_nested(new_pmd, new_addr);

	for (; old_addr < old_end; old_pte++, old_addr += PAGE_SIZE,
				   new_pte++, new_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
		if (pte_none(*old_pte))
			continue;
		pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, old_addr, old_pte);
		/* ZERO_PAGE can be dependant on virtual addr */
				pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot,
							old_addr, new_addr);
				set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, dst, pte);
			} else
				error = -ENOMEM;
			pte_unmap_nested(src);
		}
		if (dst)
			pte_unmap(dst);
		pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot, old_addr, new_addr);
		set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, new_pte, pte);
	}

	pte_unmap_nested(new_pte - 1);
	pte_unmap(old_pte - 1);
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	if (mapping)
		spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
	return error;
}

#define LATENCY_LIMIT	(64 * PAGE_SIZE)

static unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
		unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
		unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len)
{
	unsigned long offset;
	unsigned long extent, next, old_end;
	pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd;

	flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_addr + len);
	old_end = old_addr + len;
	flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end);

	/*
	 * This is not the clever way to do this, but we're taking the
	 * easy way out on the assumption that most remappings will be
	 * only a few pages.. This also makes error recovery easier.
	 */
	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
		if (move_one_page(vma, old_addr + offset,
				new_vma, new_addr + offset) < 0)
			break;
	for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += extent, new_addr += extent) {
		cond_resched();
		next = (old_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
		if (next - 1 > old_end)
			next = old_end;
		extent = next - old_addr;
		old_pmd = get_old_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_addr);
		if (!old_pmd)
			continue;
		new_pmd = alloc_new_pmd(vma->vm_mm, new_addr);
		if (!new_pmd)
			break;
		next = (new_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
		if (extent > next - new_addr)
			extent = next - new_addr;
		if (extent > LATENCY_LIMIT)
			extent = LATENCY_LIMIT;
		move_ptes(vma, old_pmd, old_addr, old_addr + extent,
				new_vma, new_pmd, new_addr);
	}
	return offset;

	return len + old_addr - old_end;	/* how much done */
}

static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,