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Commit 7b43ca70 authored by Inaky Perez-Gonzalez's avatar Inaky Perez-Gonzalez
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wimax/i2400m: cache firmware on system suspend



In preparation for a reset_resume implementation, have the firmware
image be cached in memory when the system goes to suspend and released
when out.

This is needed in case the device resets during suspend; the driver
can't load firmware until resume is completed or bad deadlocks
happen.

The modus operandi for this was copied from the Orinoco USB driver.

The caching is done with a kobject to avoid race conditions when
releasing it. The fw loader path is altered only to first check for a
cached image before trying to load from disk. A Power Management event
notifier is register to call i2400m_fw_cache() or i2400m_fw_uncache()
which take care of the actual cache management.

Signed-off-by: default avatarInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
parent 3ef6129e
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+51 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>

#define D_SUBMODULE driver
#include "debug-levels.h"
@@ -554,6 +555,51 @@ void i2400m_dev_stop(struct i2400m *i2400m)
}


/*
 * Listen to PM events to cache the firmware before suspend/hibernation
 *
 * When the device comes out of suspend, it might go into reset and
 * firmware has to be uploaded again. At resume, most of the times, we
 * can't load firmware images from disk, so we need to cache it.
 *
 * i2400m_fw_cache() will allocate a kobject and attach the firmware
 * to it; that way we don't have to worry too much about the fw loader
 * hitting a race condition.
 *
 * Note: modus operandi stolen from the Orinoco driver; thx.
 */
static
int i2400m_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *notifier,
		       unsigned long pm_event,
		       void *unused)
{
	struct i2400m *i2400m =
		container_of(notifier, struct i2400m, pm_notifier);
	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);

	d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p pm_event %lx)\n", i2400m, pm_event);
	switch (pm_event) {
	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
		i2400m_fw_cache(i2400m);
		break;
	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
		/* Restore from hibernation failed. We need to clean
		 * up in exactly the same way, so fall through. */
	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
		i2400m_fw_uncache(i2400m);
		break;

	case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE:
	default:
		break;
	}
	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p pm_event %lx) = void\n", i2400m, pm_event);
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}


/*
 * The device has rebooted; fix up the device and the driver
 *
@@ -738,6 +784,9 @@ int i2400m_setup(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri bm_flags)
		goto error_read_mac_addr;
	random_ether_addr(i2400m->src_mac_addr);

	i2400m->pm_notifier.notifier_call = i2400m_pm_notifier;
	register_pm_notifier(&i2400m->pm_notifier);

	result = register_netdev(net_dev);	/* Okey dokey, bring it up */
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "cannot register i2400m network device: %d\n",
@@ -783,6 +832,7 @@ error_wimax_dev_add:
error_dev_start:
	unregister_netdev(net_dev);
error_register_netdev:
	unregister_pm_notifier(&i2400m->pm_notifier);
error_read_mac_addr:
error_bootrom_init:
	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result);
@@ -809,6 +859,7 @@ void i2400m_release(struct i2400m *i2400m)
	wimax_dev_rm(&i2400m->wimax_dev);
	i2400m_dev_stop(i2400m);
	unregister_netdev(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev);
	unregister_pm_notifier(&i2400m->pm_notifier);
	kfree(i2400m->bm_ack_buf);
	kfree(i2400m->bm_cmd_buf);
	d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m);
+146 −13
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -105,6 +105,13 @@
 * read an acknolwedgement from it (or an asynchronous notification)
 * from it.
 *
 * FIRMWARE LOADING
 *
 * Note that in some cases, we can't just load a firmware file (for
 * example, when resuming). For that, we might cache the firmware
 * file. Thus, when doing the bootstrap, if there is a cache firmware
 * file, it is used; if not, loading from disk is attempted.
 *
 * ROADMAP
 *
 * i2400m_barker_db_init              Called by i2400m_driver_init()
@@ -114,6 +121,7 @@
 *
 * i2400m_dev_bootstrap               Called by __i2400m_dev_start()
 *   request_firmware
 *   i2400m_fw_bootstrap
 *     i2400m_fw_check
 *       i2400m_fw_hdr_check
 *     i2400m_fw_dnload
@@ -141,6 +149,10 @@
 *
 * i2400m_bm_cmd_prepare              Used by bus-drivers to prep
 *                                    commands before sending
 *
 * i2400m_pm_notifier                 Called on Power Management events
 *   i2400m_fw_cache
 *   i2400m_fw_uncache
 */
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
@@ -1459,6 +1471,61 @@ error_dev_rebooted:
	goto hw_reboot;
}

static
int i2400m_fw_bootstrap(struct i2400m *i2400m, const struct firmware *fw,
			enum i2400m_bri flags)
{
	int ret;
	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
	const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf;	/* Firmware data */

	d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
	bcf = (void *) fw->data;
	ret = i2400m_fw_check(i2400m, bcf, fw->size);
	if (ret >= 0)
		ret = i2400m_fw_dnload(i2400m, bcf, fw->size, flags);
	if (ret < 0)
		dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot use: %d, skipping\n",
			i2400m->fw_name, ret);
	kfree(i2400m->fw_hdrs);
	i2400m->fw_hdrs = NULL;
	d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, ret);
	return ret;
}


/* Refcounted container for firmware data */
struct i2400m_fw {
	struct kref kref;
	const struct firmware *fw;
};


static
void i2400m_fw_destroy(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw =
		container_of(kref, struct i2400m_fw, kref);
	release_firmware(i2400m_fw->fw);
	kfree(i2400m_fw);
}


static
struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw_get(struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw)
{
	if (i2400m_fw != NULL && i2400m_fw != (void *) ~0)
		kref_get(&i2400m_fw->kref);
	return i2400m_fw;
}


static
void i2400m_fw_put(struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw)
{
	kref_put(&i2400m_fw->kref, i2400m_fw_destroy);
}


/**
 * i2400m_dev_bootstrap - Bring the device to a known state and upload firmware
@@ -1479,12 +1546,28 @@ int i2400m_dev_bootstrap(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags)
{
	int ret, itr;
	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
	const struct firmware *fw;
	struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw;
	const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr *bcf;	/* Firmware data */
	const struct firmware *fw;
	const char *fw_name;

	d_fnstart(5, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);

	ret = -ENODEV;
	spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
	i2400m_fw = i2400m_fw_get(i2400m->fw_cached);
	spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
	if (i2400m_fw == (void *) ~0) {
		dev_err(dev, "can't load firmware now!");
		goto out;
	} else if (i2400m_fw != NULL) {
		dev_info(dev, "firmware %s: loading from cache\n",
			 i2400m->fw_name);
		ret = i2400m_fw_bootstrap(i2400m, i2400m_fw->fw, flags);
		i2400m_fw_put(i2400m_fw);
		goto out;
	}

	/* Load firmware files to memory. */
	for (itr = 0, bcf = NULL, ret = -ENOENT; ; itr++) {
		fw_name = i2400m->bus_fw_names[itr];
@@ -1500,21 +1583,71 @@ int i2400m_dev_bootstrap(struct i2400m *i2400m, enum i2400m_bri flags)
				fw_name, ret);
			continue;
		}
		bcf = (void *) fw->data;
		i2400m->fw_name = fw_name;
		ret = i2400m_fw_check(i2400m, bcf, fw->size);
		if (ret >= 0)
			ret = i2400m_fw_dnload(i2400m, bcf, fw->size, flags);
		if (ret < 0)
			dev_err(dev, "%s: cannot use: %d, skipping\n",
				fw_name, ret);
		kfree(i2400m->fw_hdrs);
		i2400m->fw_hdrs = NULL;
		ret = i2400m_fw_bootstrap(i2400m, fw, flags);
		release_firmware(fw);
		if (ret >= 0)	/* firmware loaded succesfully */
			break;
		i2400m->fw_name = NULL;
	}
out:
	d_fnend(5, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, ret);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_dev_bootstrap);


void i2400m_fw_cache(struct i2400m *i2400m)
{
	int result;
	struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw;
	struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);

	/* if there is anything there, free it -- now, this'd be weird */
	spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
	i2400m_fw = i2400m->fw_cached;
	spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
	if (i2400m_fw != NULL && i2400m_fw != (void *) ~0) {
		i2400m_fw_put(i2400m_fw);
		WARN(1, "%s:%u: still cached fw still present?\n",
		     __func__, __LINE__);
	}

	if (i2400m->fw_name == NULL) {
		dev_err(dev, "firmware n/a: can't cache\n");
		i2400m_fw = (void *) ~0;
		goto out;
	}

	i2400m_fw = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2400m_fw), GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (i2400m_fw == NULL)
		goto out;
	kref_init(&i2400m_fw->kref);
	result = request_firmware(&i2400m_fw->fw, i2400m->fw_name, dev);
	if (result < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "firmware %s: failed to cache: %d\n",
			i2400m->fw_name, result);
		kfree(i2400m_fw);
		i2400m_fw = (void *) ~0;
	} else
		dev_info(dev, "firmware %s: cached\n", i2400m->fw_name);
out:
	spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
	i2400m->fw_cached = i2400m_fw;
	spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
}


void i2400m_fw_uncache(struct i2400m *i2400m)
{
	struct i2400m_fw *i2400m_fw;

	spin_lock(&i2400m->rx_lock);
	i2400m_fw = i2400m->fw_cached;
	i2400m->fw_cached = NULL;
	spin_unlock(&i2400m->rx_lock);

	if (i2400m_fw != NULL && i2400m_fw != (void *) ~0)
		i2400m_fw_put(i2400m_fw);
}
+16 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -424,11 +424,21 @@ struct i2400m_barker_db;
 * @fw_hdrs: NULL terminated array of pointers to the firmware
 *     headers. This is only available during firmware load time.
 *
 * @fw_cached: Used to cache firmware when the system goes to
 *     suspend/standby/hibernation (as on resume we can't read it). If
 *     NULL, no firmware was cached, read it. If ~0, you can't read
 *     any firmware files (the system still didn't come out of suspend
 *     and failed to cache one), so abort; otherwise, a valid cached
 *     firmware to be used. Access to this variable is protected by
 *     the spinlock i2400m->rx_lock.
 *
 * @barker: barker type that the device uses; this is initialized by
 *     i2400m_is_boot_barker() the first time it is called. Then it
 *     won't change during the life cycle of the device and everytime
 *     a boot barker is received, it is just verified for it being the
 *     same.
 *
 * @pm_notifier: used to register for PM events
 */
struct i2400m {
	struct wimax_dev wimax_dev;	/* FIRST! See doc */
@@ -495,7 +505,10 @@ struct i2400m {
	const char *fw_name;		/* name of the current firmware image */
	unsigned long fw_version;	/* version of the firmware interface */
	const struct i2400m_bcf_hdr **fw_hdrs;
	struct i2400m_fw *fw_cached;	/* protected by rx_lock */
	struct i2400m_barker_db *barker;

	struct notifier_block pm_notifier;
};


@@ -671,6 +684,9 @@ extern void i2400m_tx_release(struct i2400m *);
extern int i2400m_rx_setup(struct i2400m *);
extern void i2400m_rx_release(struct i2400m *);

extern void i2400m_fw_cache(struct i2400m *);
extern void i2400m_fw_uncache(struct i2400m *);

extern void i2400m_net_rx(struct i2400m *, struct sk_buff *, unsigned,
			  const void *, int);
extern void i2400m_net_erx(struct i2400m *, struct sk_buff *,