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Commit 73fbec60 authored by Frederic Weisbecker's avatar Frederic Weisbecker
Browse files

sched: Move cputime code to its own file



Extract cputime code from the giant sched/core.c and
put it in its own file. This make it easier to deal with
this particular area and de-bloat a bit more core.c

Signed-off-by: default avatarFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: default avatarMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
parent b952741c
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
CFLAGS_core.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer
endif

obj-y += core.o clock.o idle_task.o fair.o rt.o stop_task.o
obj-y += core.o clock.o cputime.o idle_task.o fair.o rt.o stop_task.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpupri.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP) += auto_group.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) += stats.o
+2 −555
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -740,126 +740,6 @@ void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
	dequeue_task(rq, p, flags);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING

/*
 * There are no locks covering percpu hardirq/softirq time.
 * They are only modified in account_system_vtime, on corresponding CPU
 * with interrupts disabled. So, writes are safe.
 * They are read and saved off onto struct rq in update_rq_clock().
 * This may result in other CPU reading this CPU's irq time and can
 * race with irq/account_system_vtime on this CPU. We would either get old
 * or new value with a side effect of accounting a slice of irq time to wrong
 * task when irq is in progress while we read rq->clock. That is a worthy
 * compromise in place of having locks on each irq in account_system_time.
 */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, irq_start_time);
static int sched_clock_irqtime;

void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
{
	sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
}

void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
{
	sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
}

#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);

static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
{
	__this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
	smp_wmb();
}

static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
{
	smp_wmb();
	__this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
}

static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
	u64 irq_time;
	unsigned seq;

	do {
		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu));
		irq_time = per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) +
			   per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu), seq));

	return irq_time;
}
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
{
}

static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
{
}

static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) + per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */

/*
 * Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter
 * and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit.
 */
void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *curr)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	s64 delta;
	int cpu;

	if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
		return;

	local_irq_save(flags);

	cpu = smp_processor_id();
	delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
	__this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);

	irq_time_write_begin();
	/*
	 * We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here.
	 * We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread
	 * in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task
	 * that do not consume any time, but still wants to run.
	 */
	if (hardirq_count())
		__this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
	else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
		__this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);

	irq_time_write_end();
	local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(account_system_vtime);

#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
static inline u64 steal_ticks(u64 steal)
{
	if (unlikely(steal > NSEC_PER_SEC))
		return div_u64(steal, TICK_NSEC);

	return __iter_div_u64_rem(steal, TICK_NSEC, &steal);
}
#endif

static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta)
{
/*
@@ -920,43 +800,6 @@ static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta)
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
{
	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
	unsigned long flags;
	u64 latest_ns;
	int ret = 0;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
	if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ])
		ret = 1;
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return ret;
}

static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
{
	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
	unsigned long flags;
	u64 latest_ns;
	int ret = 0;

	local_irq_save(flags);
	latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
	if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ])
		ret = 1;
	local_irq_restore(flags);
	return ret;
}

#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

#define sched_clock_irqtime	(0)

#endif

void sched_set_stop_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *stop)
{
	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 };
@@ -2809,404 +2652,6 @@ unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p)
	return ns;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys;
struct cpuacct root_cpuacct;
#endif

static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
					    u64 tmp)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
	struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat;
	struct cpuacct *ca;
#endif
	/*
	 * Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we
	 * get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup
	 * is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary.
	 *
	 */
	__get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp;

#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
	if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
		return;

	rcu_read_lock();
	ca = task_ca(p);
	while (ca && (ca != &root_cpuacct)) {
		kcpustat = this_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat);
		kcpustat->cpustat[index] += tmp;
		ca = parent_ca(ca);
	}
	rcu_read_unlock();
#endif
}


/*
 * Account user cpu time to a process.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 */
void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
		       cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
	int index;

	/* Add user time to process. */
	p->utime += cputime;
	p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
	account_group_user_time(p, cputime);

	index = (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER;

	/* Add user time to cpustat. */
	task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);

	/* Account for user time used */
	acct_update_integrals(p);
}

/*
 * Account guest cpu time to a process.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 */
static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
			       cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;

	/* Add guest time to process. */
	p->utime += cputime;
	p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
	account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
	p->gtime += cputime;

	/* Add guest time to cpustat. */
	if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) {
		cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
		cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
	} else {
		cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += (__force u64) cputime;
		cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += (__force u64) cputime;
	}
}

/*
 * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 * @target_cputime64: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
 */
static inline
void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
			cputime_t cputime_scaled, int index)
{
	/* Add system time to process. */
	p->stime += cputime;
	p->stimescaled += cputime_scaled;
	account_group_system_time(p, cputime);

	/* Add system time to cpustat. */
	task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);

	/* Account for system time used */
	acct_update_integrals(p);
}

/*
 * Account system cpu time to a process.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 */
void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
			 cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
	int index;

	if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
		account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
		return;
	}

	if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
		index = CPUTIME_IRQ;
	else if (in_serving_softirq())
		index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ;
	else
		index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM;

	__account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, index);
}

/*
 * Account for involuntary wait time.
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
 */
void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
{
	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;

	cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += (__force u64) cputime;
}

/*
 * Account for idle time.
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
 */
void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
{
	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
	struct rq *rq = this_rq();

	if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
		cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += (__force u64) cputime;
	else
		cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
}

static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
	if (static_key_false(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
		u64 steal, st = 0;

		steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
		steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;

		st = steal_ticks(steal);
		this_rq()->prev_steal_time += st * TICK_NSEC;

		account_steal_time(st);
		return st;
	}
#endif
	return false;
}

#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
 * Account a tick to a process and cpustat
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
 * @rq: the pointer to rq
 *
 * Tick demultiplexing follows the order
 * - pending hardirq update
 * - pending softirq update
 * - user_time
 * - idle_time
 * - system time
 *   - check for guest_time
 *   - else account as system_time
 *
 * Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
 * no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
 * opportunity to update it solely in system time.
 * p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
 * softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
 */
static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
						struct rq *rq)
{
	cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
	u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;

	if (steal_account_process_tick())
		return;

	if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
		cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
	} else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
		cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
	} else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
		/*
		 * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
		 * So, we have to handle it separately here.
		 * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
		 */
		__account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
					CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
	} else if (user_tick) {
		account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
	} else if (p == rq->idle) {
		account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
	} else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
		account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
	} else {
		__account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
					CPUTIME_SYSTEM);
	}
}

static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
{
	int i;
	struct rq *rq = this_rq();

	for (i = 0; i < ticks; i++)
		irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
						struct rq *rq) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

/*
 * Account a single tick of cpu time.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
 */
void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
{
	cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
	struct rq *rq = this_rq();

	if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
		irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
		return;
	}

	if (steal_account_process_tick())
		return;

	if (user_tick)
		account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
	else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
		account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
				    one_jiffy_scaled);
	else
		account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
}

/*
 * Account multiple ticks of steal time.
 * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen
 * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
 */
void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
{
	account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}

/*
 * Account multiple ticks of idle time.
 * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
 */
void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
{

	if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
		irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
		return;
	}

	account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}

#endif

/*
 * Use precise platform statistics if available:
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
	*ut = p->utime;
	*st = p->stime;
}

void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
	struct task_cputime cputime;

	thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);

	*ut = cputime.utime;
	*st = cputime.stime;
}
#else

#ifndef nsecs_to_cputime
# define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs)	nsecs_to_jiffies(__nsecs)
#endif

static cputime_t scale_utime(cputime_t utime, cputime_t rtime, cputime_t total)
{
	u64 temp = (__force u64) rtime;

	temp *= (__force u64) utime;

	if (sizeof(cputime_t) == 4)
		temp = div_u64(temp, (__force u32) total);
	else
		temp = div64_u64(temp, (__force u64) total);

	return (__force cputime_t) temp;
}

void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
	cputime_t rtime, utime = p->utime, total = utime + p->stime;

	/*
	 * Use CFS's precise accounting:
	 */
	rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(p->se.sum_exec_runtime);

	if (total)
		utime = scale_utime(utime, rtime, total);
	else
		utime = rtime;

	/*
	 * Compare with previous values, to keep monotonicity:
	 */
	p->prev_utime = max(p->prev_utime, utime);
	p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, rtime - p->prev_utime);

	*ut = p->prev_utime;
	*st = p->prev_stime;
}

/*
 * Must be called with siglock held.
 */
void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
	struct signal_struct *sig = p->signal;
	struct task_cputime cputime;
	cputime_t rtime, utime, total;

	thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);

	total = cputime.utime + cputime.stime;
	rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(cputime.sum_exec_runtime);

	if (total)
		utime = scale_utime(cputime.utime, rtime, total);
	else
		utime = rtime;

	sig->prev_utime = max(sig->prev_utime, utime);
	sig->prev_stime = max(sig->prev_stime, rtime - sig->prev_utime);

	*ut = sig->prev_utime;
	*st = sig->prev_stime;
}
#endif

/*
 * This function gets called by the timer code, with HZ frequency.
 * We call it with interrupts disabled.
@@ -8419,6 +7864,8 @@ struct cgroup_subsys cpu_cgroup_subsys = {
 * (balbir@in.ibm.com).
 */

struct cpuacct root_cpuacct;

/* create a new cpu accounting group */
static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_create(struct cgroup *cgrp)
{

kernel/sched/cputime.c

0 → 100644
+504 −0

File added.

Preview size limit exceeded, changes collapsed.

+63 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -891,6 +891,9 @@ struct cpuacct {
	struct kernel_cpustat __percpu *cpustat;
};

extern struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys;
extern struct cpuacct root_cpuacct;

/* return cpu accounting group corresponding to this container */
static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cgrp)
{
@@ -917,6 +920,16 @@ extern void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
static inline u64 steal_ticks(u64 steal)
{
	if (unlikely(steal > NSEC_PER_SEC))
		return div_u64(steal, TICK_NSEC);

	return __iter_div_u64_rem(steal, TICK_NSEC, &steal);
}
#endif

static inline void inc_nr_running(struct rq *rq)
{
	rq->nr_running++;
@@ -1157,3 +1170,53 @@ enum rq_nohz_flag_bits {

#define nohz_flags(cpu)	(&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING

DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);

#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
DECLARE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);

static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
{
	__this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
	smp_wmb();
}

static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
{
	smp_wmb();
	__this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
}

static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
	u64 irq_time;
	unsigned seq;

	do {
		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu));
		irq_time = per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) +
			   per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu), seq));

	return irq_time;
}
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
{
}

static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
{
}

static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) + per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */